"شهد" meaning in Persian

See شهد in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʃahð] [Classical-Persian], [ʃäɦd̪] [Dari, formal], [ʃäɦd̪] [Dari, formal], [ʃɑːd̪] [Kabuli], [ʃɔːd̪̥] (note: Hazaragi), [ʃæɦd̪̥] [Iran, formal], [ʃäɦd̪] [Tajik, formal] Forms: šahd [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic شَهْد (šahd). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fa|ar|شَهْد|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Arabic شَهْد (šahd), {{bor+|fa|ar|شَهْد}} Borrowed from Arabic شَهْد (šahd), {{root|fa|ar|ش ه د}} Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=šahd|tr2=|tr3=}} شهد • (šahd), {{fa-noun|tr=šahd}} شهد • (šahd)
  1. nectar (in the flower, before bees make it into honey)
    Sense id: en-شهد-fa-noun-jl4HTPlK Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 91 4 4
  2. (archaic) honey Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Honey Synonyms: عسل, انگبین
    Sense id: en-شهد-fa-noun-pV4uOEal Disambiguation of Honey: 21 78 2
  3. (figurative) something sweet Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-شهد-fa-noun-eu5mzJdG

Download JSON data for شهد meaning in Persian (3.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "शहद",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: शहद (śahad)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: शहद (śahad)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "شہد",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: شہد",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: شہد"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شَهْد",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَهْد (šahd)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شَهْد"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَهْد (šahd)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ش ه د"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَهْد (šahd).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šahd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šahd",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شهد • (šahd)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šahd"
      },
      "expansion": "شهد • (šahd)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nectar (in the flower, before bees make it into honey)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شهد-fa-noun-jl4HTPlK",
      "links": [
        [
          "nectar",
          "nectar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 78 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Honey",
          "orig": "fa:Honey",
          "parents": [
            "Beekeeping",
            "Condiments",
            "Agriculture",
            "Foods",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Sciences",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "honey"
      ],
      "id": "en-شهد-fa-noun-pV4uOEal",
      "links": [
        [
          "honey",
          "honey"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) honey"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "عسل"
        },
        {
          "word": "انگبین"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "O heart! Since the world is not as we would wish it,\nThe falcon of loyalty is not in our snare,\nAnd from the honey of reunion with that heart-soothing one,\nThere is nothing but the venom of torment in our cup.\n(Classical Persian romanization)",
          "ref": "c. 1380, Jahān Malik Khātūn, “Ghazal 265”, in دیوان جهان [Divān-i Jahān]",
          "roman": "juz zahr-i jafā ba jām-i mā nēst",
          "text": "ای دل چو جهان به کام ما نیست\nشهباز وفا به دام ما نیست\nوز شهد وصال آن دلارام\nجز زهر جفا به جام ما نیست\nay dil čū jahān ba kām-i mā nēst\nšahbāz-i wafā ba dām-i mā nēst\nw-az šahd-i wisāl-i ān dilārām",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something sweet"
      ],
      "id": "en-شهد-fa-noun-eu5mzJdG",
      "links": [
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) something sweet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃahð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäɦd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäɦd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔːd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃæɦd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäɦd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شهد"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ش ه د",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "fa:Honey"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "शहद",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: शहद (śahad)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: शहद (śahad)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "شہد",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: شہد",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: شہد"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شَهْد",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَهْد (šahd)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شَهْد"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَهْد (šahd)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ش ه د"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَهْد (šahd).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šahd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šahd",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شهد • (šahd)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šahd"
      },
      "expansion": "شهد • (šahd)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nectar (in the flower, before bees make it into honey)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nectar",
          "nectar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "honey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "honey",
          "honey"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) honey"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "عسل"
        },
        {
          "word": "انگبین"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "O heart! Since the world is not as we would wish it,\nThe falcon of loyalty is not in our snare,\nAnd from the honey of reunion with that heart-soothing one,\nThere is nothing but the venom of torment in our cup.\n(Classical Persian romanization)",
          "ref": "c. 1380, Jahān Malik Khātūn, “Ghazal 265”, in دیوان جهان [Divān-i Jahān]",
          "roman": "juz zahr-i jafā ba jām-i mā nēst",
          "text": "ای دل چو جهان به کام ما نیست\nشهباز وفا به دام ما نیست\nوز شهد وصال آن دلارام\nجز زهر جفا به جام ما نیست\nay dil čū jahān ba kām-i mā nēst\nšahbāz-i wafā ba dām-i mā nēst\nw-az šahd-i wisāl-i ān dilārām",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something sweet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) something sweet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃahð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäɦd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäɦd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔːd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃæɦd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäɦd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شهد"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.