See بدمعاش in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "af",
"3": "fa-cls>بَد>bad",
"4": "fa-cls>مَعَاش>salary",
"id": "rascal"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "مَعَاش"
},
"expansion": "ma'āš /ma'âš",
"name": "fa-xlit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بد\n<t:bad, evil>",
"3": "معاش\n<t:salary, living>"
},
"expansion": "بد (bad, “bad, evil”) + معاش (ma'āš /ma'âš, “salary, living”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From بد (bad, “bad, evil”) + معاش (ma'āš /ma'âš, “salary, living”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bad-ma'āš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "bad-ma'âš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "bad-ma'āš /bad-ma'âš"
},
"expansion": "بدمعاش • (bad-ma'āš /bad-ma'âš)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iranian Persian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of a bad life, trade, profession"
],
"id": "en-بدمعاش-fa-adj-LEy5VpGh",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"profession",
"profession"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Iran, of a person) of a bad life, trade, profession"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"Iran"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"immoral"
],
"id": "en-بدمعاش-fa-adj-A5KiefDH",
"links": [
[
"immoral",
"immoral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) immoral"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bað.ma.ʔɑːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäd̪.mä.ʔɑːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäd̪.mä.ʔɑːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäd̪.mɑːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäd̪.mɔːɔːʃ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bæd̪.mæ.ʔɒːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäd̪.mä.ʔɔʃ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "with space",
"roman": "bad ma'âš",
"word": "بد معاش"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bad-mâš",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "بدماش"
}
],
"word": "بدمعاش"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "बदमाश"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: बदमाश (badmāś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: बदमाश (badmāś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "بَدْمَعَاش"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: بَدْمَعَاش (badma'āś)\n→ Phalura: badmaáš",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: بَدْمَعَاش (badma'āś)\n→ Phalura: badmaáš"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "af",
"3": "fa-cls>بَد>bad",
"4": "fa-cls>مَعَاش>salary",
"id": "rascal"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "مَعَاش"
},
"expansion": "ma'āš /ma'âš",
"name": "fa-xlit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بد\n<t:bad, evil>",
"3": "معاش\n<t:salary, living>"
},
"expansion": "بد (bad, “bad, evil”) + معاش (ma'āš /ma'âš, “salary, living”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From بد (bad, “bad, evil”) + معاش (ma'āš /ma'âš, “salary, living”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bad-ma'āš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "bad-ma'âš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بدمعاشان",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بدمعاشها",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "بدمعاشان",
"5": "or",
"6": "بدمعاشها",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "-",
"f2tr": "-",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "bad-ma'āš /bad-ma'âš",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "بدمعاش • (bad-ma'āš /bad-ma'âš) (plural بدمعاشان or بدمعاشها)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "بدمعاشان",
"pl2": "بدمعاشها",
"pl2tr": "-",
"pltr": "-",
"tr": "bad-ma'āš /bad-ma'âš"
},
"expansion": "بدمعاش • (bad-ma'āš /bad-ma'âš) (plural بدمعاشان or بدمعاشها)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rascal, scoundrel, ruffian"
],
"id": "en-بدمعاش-fa-noun-e-FlX7ea",
"links": [
[
"rascal",
"rascal"
],
[
"scoundrel",
"scoundrel"
],
[
"ruffian",
"ruffian"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dari",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 27 44 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 27 44 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 17 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hoodlum, thug, outlaw, bully"
],
"id": "en-بدمعاش-fa-noun-axot8LA0",
"links": [
[
"hoodlum",
"hoodlum"
],
[
"thug",
"thug"
],
[
"outlaw",
"outlaw"
],
[
"bully",
"bully"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Dari) hoodlum, thug, outlaw, bully"
],
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bað.ma.ʔɑːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäd̪.mä.ʔɑːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäd̪.mä.ʔɑːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäd̪.mɑːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäd̪.mɔːɔːʃ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bæd̪.mæ.ʔɒːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäd̪.mä.ʔɔʃ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "with space",
"roman": "bad ma'âš",
"word": "بد معاش"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bad-mâš",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "بدماش"
}
],
"word": "بدمعاش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian compound terms",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "af",
"3": "fa-cls>بَد>bad",
"4": "fa-cls>مَعَاش>salary",
"id": "rascal"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "مَعَاش"
},
"expansion": "ma'āš /ma'âš",
"name": "fa-xlit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بد\n<t:bad, evil>",
"3": "معاش\n<t:salary, living>"
},
"expansion": "بد (bad, “bad, evil”) + معاش (ma'āš /ma'âš, “salary, living”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From بد (bad, “bad, evil”) + معاش (ma'āš /ma'âš, “salary, living”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bad-ma'āš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "bad-ma'âš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "bad-ma'āš /bad-ma'âš"
},
"expansion": "بدمعاش • (bad-ma'āš /bad-ma'âš)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Iranian Persian"
],
"glosses": [
"of a bad life, trade, profession"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"profession",
"profession"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Iran, of a person) of a bad life, trade, profession"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"Iran"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"immoral"
],
"links": [
[
"immoral",
"immoral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) immoral"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bað.ma.ʔɑːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäd̪.mä.ʔɑːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäd̪.mä.ʔɑːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäd̪.mɑːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäd̪.mɔːɔːʃ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bæd̪.mæ.ʔɒːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäd̪.mä.ʔɔʃ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "with space",
"roman": "bad ma'âš",
"word": "بد معاش"
},
{
"roman": "bad-mâš",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "بدماش"
}
],
"word": "بدمعاش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian compound terms",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "बदमाश"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: बदमाश (badmāś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: बदमाश (badmāś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "بَدْمَعَاش"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: بَدْمَعَاش (badma'āś)\n→ Phalura: badmaáš",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: بَدْمَعَاش (badma'āś)\n→ Phalura: badmaáš"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "af",
"3": "fa-cls>بَد>bad",
"4": "fa-cls>مَعَاش>salary",
"id": "rascal"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "مَعَاش"
},
"expansion": "ma'āš /ma'âš",
"name": "fa-xlit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بد\n<t:bad, evil>",
"3": "معاش\n<t:salary, living>"
},
"expansion": "بد (bad, “bad, evil”) + معاش (ma'āš /ma'âš, “salary, living”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From بد (bad, “bad, evil”) + معاش (ma'āš /ma'âš, “salary, living”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bad-ma'āš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "bad-ma'âš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بدمعاشان",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بدمعاشها",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "بدمعاشان",
"5": "or",
"6": "بدمعاشها",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "-",
"f2tr": "-",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "bad-ma'āš /bad-ma'âš",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "بدمعاش • (bad-ma'āš /bad-ma'âš) (plural بدمعاشان or بدمعاشها)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "بدمعاشان",
"pl2": "بدمعاشها",
"pl2tr": "-",
"pltr": "-",
"tr": "bad-ma'āš /bad-ma'âš"
},
"expansion": "بدمعاش • (bad-ma'āš /bad-ma'âš) (plural بدمعاشان or بدمعاشها)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rascal, scoundrel, ruffian"
],
"links": [
[
"rascal",
"rascal"
],
[
"scoundrel",
"scoundrel"
],
[
"ruffian",
"ruffian"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dari"
],
"glosses": [
"hoodlum, thug, outlaw, bully"
],
"links": [
[
"hoodlum",
"hoodlum"
],
[
"thug",
"thug"
],
[
"outlaw",
"outlaw"
],
[
"bully",
"bully"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Dari) hoodlum, thug, outlaw, bully"
],
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bað.ma.ʔɑːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäd̪.mä.ʔɑːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäd̪.mä.ʔɑːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäd̪.mɑːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäd̪.mɔːɔːʃ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bæd̪.mæ.ʔɒːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäd̪.mä.ʔɔʃ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "with space",
"roman": "bad ma'âš",
"word": "بد معاش"
},
{
"roman": "bad-mâš",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "بدماش"
}
],
"word": "بدمعاش"
}
Download raw JSONL data for بدمعاش meaning in Persian (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.