"بدمعاش" meaning in Persian

See بدمعاش in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [bað.ma.ʔɑːʃ] [Classical-Persian], [bäd̪.mä.ʔɑːʃ] [Dari, formal], [bäd̪.mä.ʔɑːʃ] [Dari, formal], [bäd̪.mɑːʃ] [Kabuli], [bäd̪.mɔːɔːʃ] (note: Hazaragi), [bæd̪.mæ.ʔɒːʃ] [Iran, formal], [bäd̪.mä.ʔɔʃ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: bad-ma'āš/bad-ma'âš [romanization]
Etymology: From بد (bad, “bad, evil”) + معاش (ma'āš/ma'âš, “salary, living”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|fa|af|fa-cls>بَد>bad|fa-cls>مَعَاش>salary|id=rascal}}, {{fa-xlit|مَعَاش}} ma'āš/ma'âš, {{af|fa|بد <t:bad, evil>|معاش <t:salary, living>}} بد (bad, “bad, evil”) + معاش (ma'āš/ma'âš, “salary, living”) Head templates: {{fa-adj|tr=bad-ma'āš/bad-ma'âš}} بدمعاش • (bad-ma'āš/bad-ma'âš)
  1. (Iran, of a person) of a bad life, trade, profession Tags: Iran
    Sense id: en-بدمعاش-fa-adj-LEy5VpGh Categories (other): Iranian Persian
  2. (archaic) immoral Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-بدمعاش-fa-adj-A5KiefDH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: بد معاش (bad ma'âš) (english: with space), بدماش (bad-mâš) [Dari, colloquial]

Noun

IPA: [bað.ma.ʔɑːʃ] [Classical-Persian], [bäd̪.mä.ʔɑːʃ] [Dari, formal], [bäd̪.mä.ʔɑːʃ] [Dari, formal], [bäd̪.mɑːʃ] [Kabuli], [bäd̪.mɔːɔːʃ] (note: Hazaragi), [bæd̪.mæ.ʔɒːʃ] [Iran, formal], [bäd̪.mä.ʔɔʃ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: bad-ma'āš/bad-ma'âš [romanization], بدمعاشان [plural], بدمعاشها [plural]
Etymology: From بد (bad, “bad, evil”) + معاش (ma'āš/ma'âš, “salary, living”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|fa|af|fa-cls>بَد>bad|fa-cls>مَعَاش>salary|id=rascal}}, {{fa-xlit|مَعَاش}} ma'āš/ma'âš, {{af|fa|بد <t:bad, evil>|معاش <t:salary, living>}} بد (bad, “bad, evil”) + معاش (ma'āš/ma'âš, “salary, living”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|بدمعاشان|or|بدمعاشها|||f1tr=-|f2tr=-|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=bad-ma'āš/bad-ma'âš|tr2=|tr3=}} بدمعاش • (bad-ma'āš/bad-ma'âš) (plural بدمعاشان or بدمعاشها), {{fa-noun|pl=بدمعاشان|pl2=بدمعاشها|pl2tr=-|pltr=-|tr=bad-ma'āš/bad-ma'âš}} بدمعاش • (bad-ma'āš/bad-ma'âš) (plural بدمعاشان or بدمعاشها)
  1. rascal, scoundrel, ruffian
    Sense id: en-بدمعاش-fa-noun-e-FlX7ea
  2. (Dari) hoodlum, thug, outlaw, bully Tags: Dari
    Sense id: en-بدمعاش-fa-noun-axot8LA0 Categories (other): Dari, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 5 0 27 44 10 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 0 27 44 10 14 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 9 2 17 72
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: بد معاش (bad ma'âš) (english: with space), بدماش (bad-mâš) [Dari, colloquial]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "fa-cls>بَد>bad",
        "4": "fa-cls>مَعَاش>salary",
        "id": "rascal"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "مَعَاش"
      },
      "expansion": "ma'āš/ma'âš",
      "name": "fa-xlit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بد\n<t:bad, evil>",
        "3": "معاش\n<t:salary, living>"
      },
      "expansion": "بد (bad, “bad, evil”) + معاش (ma'āš/ma'âš, “salary, living”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From بد (bad, “bad, evil”) + معاش (ma'āš/ma'âš, “salary, living”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bad-ma'āš/bad-ma'âš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bad-ma'āš/bad-ma'âš"
      },
      "expansion": "بدمعاش • (bad-ma'āš/bad-ma'âš)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Iranian Persian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of a bad life, trade, profession"
      ],
      "id": "en-بدمعاش-fa-adj-LEy5VpGh",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "trade",
          "trade"
        ],
        [
          "profession",
          "profession"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Iran, of a person) of a bad life, trade, profession"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Iran"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "immoral"
      ],
      "id": "en-بدمعاش-fa-adj-A5KiefDH",
      "links": [
        [
          "immoral",
          "immoral"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) immoral"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bað.ma.ʔɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäd̪.mä.ʔɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäd̪.mä.ʔɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäd̪.mɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäd̪.mɔːɔːʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bæd̪.mæ.ʔɒːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäd̪.mä.ʔɔʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "with space",
      "roman": "bad ma'âš",
      "word": "بد معاش"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bad-mâš",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "بدماش"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بدمعاش"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "बदमाश"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: बदमाश (badmāś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: बदमाश (badmāś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "بَدْمَعَاش"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: بَدْمَعَاش (badma'āś)\n→ Phalura: badmaáš",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: بَدْمَعَاش (badma'āś)\n→ Phalura: badmaáš"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "fa-cls>بَد>bad",
        "4": "fa-cls>مَعَاش>salary",
        "id": "rascal"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "مَعَاش"
      },
      "expansion": "ma'āš/ma'âš",
      "name": "fa-xlit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بد\n<t:bad, evil>",
        "3": "معاش\n<t:salary, living>"
      },
      "expansion": "بد (bad, “bad, evil”) + معاش (ma'āš/ma'âš, “salary, living”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From بد (bad, “bad, evil”) + معاش (ma'āš/ma'âš, “salary, living”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bad-ma'āš/bad-ma'âš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بدمعاشان",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بدمعاشها",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "بدمعاشان",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "بدمعاشها",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "-",
        "f2tr": "-",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bad-ma'āš/bad-ma'âš",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بدمعاش • (bad-ma'āš/bad-ma'âš) (plural بدمعاشان or بدمعاشها)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "بدمعاشان",
        "pl2": "بدمعاشها",
        "pl2tr": "-",
        "pltr": "-",
        "tr": "bad-ma'āš/bad-ma'âš"
      },
      "expansion": "بدمعاش • (bad-ma'āš/bad-ma'âš) (plural بدمعاشان or بدمعاشها)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rascal, scoundrel, ruffian"
      ],
      "id": "en-بدمعاش-fa-noun-e-FlX7ea",
      "links": [
        [
          "rascal",
          "rascal"
        ],
        [
          "scoundrel",
          "scoundrel"
        ],
        [
          "ruffian",
          "ruffian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dari",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 0 27 44 10 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 0 27 44 10 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 2 17 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoodlum, thug, outlaw, bully"
      ],
      "id": "en-بدمعاش-fa-noun-axot8LA0",
      "links": [
        [
          "hoodlum",
          "hoodlum"
        ],
        [
          "thug",
          "thug"
        ],
        [
          "outlaw",
          "outlaw"
        ],
        [
          "bully",
          "bully"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Dari) hoodlum, thug, outlaw, bully"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Dari"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bað.ma.ʔɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäd̪.mä.ʔɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäd̪.mä.ʔɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäd̪.mɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäd̪.mɔːɔːʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bæd̪.mæ.ʔɒːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäd̪.mä.ʔɔʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "with space",
      "roman": "bad ma'âš",
      "word": "بد معاش"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bad-mâš",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "بدماش"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بدمعاش"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian compound terms",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ع ي ش",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "fa-cls>بَد>bad",
        "4": "fa-cls>مَعَاش>salary",
        "id": "rascal"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "مَعَاش"
      },
      "expansion": "ma'āš/ma'âš",
      "name": "fa-xlit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بد\n<t:bad, evil>",
        "3": "معاش\n<t:salary, living>"
      },
      "expansion": "بد (bad, “bad, evil”) + معاش (ma'āš/ma'âš, “salary, living”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From بد (bad, “bad, evil”) + معاش (ma'āš/ma'âš, “salary, living”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bad-ma'āš/bad-ma'âš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bad-ma'āš/bad-ma'âš"
      },
      "expansion": "بدمعاش • (bad-ma'āš/bad-ma'âš)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Iranian Persian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of a bad life, trade, profession"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "trade",
          "trade"
        ],
        [
          "profession",
          "profession"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Iran, of a person) of a bad life, trade, profession"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Iran"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "immoral"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "immoral",
          "immoral"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) immoral"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bað.ma.ʔɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäd̪.mä.ʔɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäd̪.mä.ʔɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäd̪.mɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäd̪.mɔːɔːʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bæd̪.mæ.ʔɒːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäd̪.mä.ʔɔʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "with space",
      "roman": "bad ma'âš",
      "word": "بد معاش"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bad-mâš",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "بدماش"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بدمعاش"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian compound terms",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ع ي ش",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "बदमाश"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: बदमाश (badmāś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: बदमाश (badmāś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "بَدْمَعَاش"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: بَدْمَعَاش (badma'āś)\n→ Phalura: badmaáš",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: بَدْمَعَاش (badma'āś)\n→ Phalura: badmaáš"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "fa-cls>بَد>bad",
        "4": "fa-cls>مَعَاش>salary",
        "id": "rascal"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "مَعَاش"
      },
      "expansion": "ma'āš/ma'âš",
      "name": "fa-xlit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بد\n<t:bad, evil>",
        "3": "معاش\n<t:salary, living>"
      },
      "expansion": "بد (bad, “bad, evil”) + معاش (ma'āš/ma'âš, “salary, living”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From بد (bad, “bad, evil”) + معاش (ma'āš/ma'âš, “salary, living”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bad-ma'āš/bad-ma'âš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بدمعاشان",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بدمعاشها",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "بدمعاشان",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "بدمعاشها",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "-",
        "f2tr": "-",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bad-ma'āš/bad-ma'âš",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بدمعاش • (bad-ma'āš/bad-ma'âš) (plural بدمعاشان or بدمعاشها)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "بدمعاشان",
        "pl2": "بدمعاشها",
        "pl2tr": "-",
        "pltr": "-",
        "tr": "bad-ma'āš/bad-ma'âš"
      },
      "expansion": "بدمعاش • (bad-ma'āš/bad-ma'âš) (plural بدمعاشان or بدمعاشها)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rascal, scoundrel, ruffian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rascal",
          "rascal"
        ],
        [
          "scoundrel",
          "scoundrel"
        ],
        [
          "ruffian",
          "ruffian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dari"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoodlum, thug, outlaw, bully"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hoodlum",
          "hoodlum"
        ],
        [
          "thug",
          "thug"
        ],
        [
          "outlaw",
          "outlaw"
        ],
        [
          "bully",
          "bully"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Dari) hoodlum, thug, outlaw, bully"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Dari"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bað.ma.ʔɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäd̪.mä.ʔɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäd̪.mä.ʔɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäd̪.mɑːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäd̪.mɔːɔːʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bæd̪.mæ.ʔɒːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäd̪.mä.ʔɔʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "with space",
      "roman": "bad ma'âš",
      "word": "بد معاش"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bad-mâš",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "بدماش"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بدمعاش"
}

Download raw JSONL data for بدمعاش meaning in Persian (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.