"بام" meaning in Persian

See بام in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bɑːm] [Classical-Persian], [bɑːm] [Dari, formal], [bɑːm] [Dari, formal], [bɑːm] [Kabuli], [bɔːm] (note: Hazaragi), [bɒːm] [Iran, formal], [bɔm] [Tajik, formal] Audio: LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-بام.wav Forms: bâm [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [script needed] (bʾn /⁠bān⁠/, “roof, rooftop”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wes- (“to clothe, wear, put on”). Compare Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬀 (vaŋhana), 𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬁𐬥𐬀 (vaŋhāna, “cover”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|t=roof, rooftop|tr=bʾn|ts=bān}} Middle Persian [script needed] (bʾn /⁠bān⁠/, “roof, rooftop”), {{der|fa|ine-pro|*wes-||to clothe, wear, put on}} Proto-Indo-European *wes- (“to clothe, wear, put on”), {{cog|ae|𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬀}} Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬀 (vaŋhana), {{m|ae|𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬁𐬥𐬀|t=cover}} 𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬁𐬥𐬀 (vaŋhāna, “cover”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=bâm|tr2=|tr3=}} بام • (bâm), {{fa-noun|tr=bâm}} بام • (bâm)
  1. roof Synonyms: بان (bân), بون (english: bun) Derived forms: پشتبام (pošt-e-bâm) (english: rooftop)
    Sense id: en-بام-fa-noun-0aDW9HB0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [bɑːm] [Classical-Persian], [bɑːm] [Dari, formal], [bɑːm] [Dari, formal], [bɑːm] [Kabuli], [bɔːm] (note: Hazaragi), [bɒːm] [Iran, formal], [bɔm] [Tajik, formal] Audio: LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-بام.wav Forms: bâm [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=bâm|tr2=|tr3=}} بام • (bâm), {{fa-noun|tr=bâm}} بام • (bâm)
  1. dawn
    Sense id: en-بام-fa-noun-gybgnOTp
  2. gleam, sheen, shimmer, tinge, hue, color
    Sense id: en-بام-fa-noun-KK8pVqVr Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 4 20 76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for بام meaning in Persian (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "roof, rooftop",
        "tr": "bʾn",
        "ts": "bān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (bʾn /⁠bān⁠/, “roof, rooftop”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wes-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to clothe, wear, put on"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wes- (“to clothe, wear, put on”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬀 (vaŋhana)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬁𐬥𐬀",
        "t": "cover"
      },
      "expansion": "𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬁𐬥𐬀 (vaŋhāna, “cover”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (bʾn /⁠bān⁠/, “roof, rooftop”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wes- (“to clothe, wear, put on”). Compare Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬀 (vaŋhana), 𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬁𐬥𐬀 (vaŋhāna, “cover”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bâm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bâm",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بام • (bâm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bâm"
      },
      "expansion": "بام • (bâm)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "rooftop",
          "roman": "pošt-e-bâm",
          "word": "پشتبام"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roof"
      ],
      "id": "en-بام-fa-noun-0aDW9HB0",
      "links": [
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "bân",
          "word": "بان"
        },
        {
          "english": "bun",
          "word": "بون"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔːm]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɒːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-بام.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%85.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%85.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%85.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بام"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bâm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bâm",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بام • (bâm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bâm"
      },
      "expansion": "بام • (bâm)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dawn"
      ],
      "id": "en-بام-fa-noun-gybgnOTp",
      "links": [
        [
          "dawn",
          "dawn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 20 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Alternative forms: فام (fâm), پام (pâm), وام (wâm)"
        },
        {
          "english": "of a whitish colour",
          "roman": "sepid bâm",
          "text": "سپید بام",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "rosy",
          "roman": "gol-fâm",
          "text": "گلفام",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Lucifer; the morning star",
          "roman": "setâre bâm",
          "text": "ستاره بام",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gleam, sheen, shimmer, tinge, hue, color"
      ],
      "id": "en-بام-fa-noun-KK8pVqVr",
      "links": [
        [
          "gleam",
          "gleam"
        ],
        [
          "sheen",
          "sheen"
        ],
        [
          "shimmer",
          "shimmer"
        ],
        [
          "tinge",
          "tinge"
        ],
        [
          "hue",
          "hue"
        ],
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔːm]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɒːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-بام.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%85.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%85.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%85.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بام"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with audio links",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "rooftop",
      "roman": "pošt-e-bâm",
      "word": "پشتبام"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "roof, rooftop",
        "tr": "bʾn",
        "ts": "bān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (bʾn /⁠bān⁠/, “roof, rooftop”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wes-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to clothe, wear, put on"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wes- (“to clothe, wear, put on”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬀 (vaŋhana)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬁𐬥𐬀",
        "t": "cover"
      },
      "expansion": "𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬁𐬥𐬀 (vaŋhāna, “cover”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (bʾn /⁠bān⁠/, “roof, rooftop”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wes- (“to clothe, wear, put on”). Compare Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬀 (vaŋhana), 𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬁𐬥𐬀 (vaŋhāna, “cover”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bâm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bâm",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بام • (bâm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bâm"
      },
      "expansion": "بام • (bâm)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roof"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔːm]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɒːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-بام.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%85.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%85.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%85.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bân",
      "word": "بان"
    },
    {
      "english": "bun",
      "word": "بون"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بام"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bâm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bâm",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بام • (bâm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bâm"
      },
      "expansion": "بام • (bâm)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dawn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dawn",
          "dawn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Alternative forms: فام (fâm), پام (pâm), وام (wâm)"
        },
        {
          "english": "of a whitish colour",
          "roman": "sepid bâm",
          "text": "سپید بام",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "rosy",
          "roman": "gol-fâm",
          "text": "گلفام",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Lucifer; the morning star",
          "roman": "setâre bâm",
          "text": "ستاره بام",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gleam, sheen, shimmer, tinge, hue, color"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gleam",
          "gleam"
        ],
        [
          "sheen",
          "sheen"
        ],
        [
          "shimmer",
          "shimmer"
        ],
        [
          "tinge",
          "tinge"
        ],
        [
          "hue",
          "hue"
        ],
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔːm]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɒːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-بام.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%85.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%85.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%85.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بام"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.