"بان" meaning in Persian

See بان in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bɑːn] [Classical-Persian], [bɑːn] [Dari, formal], [bɑːn] [Dari, formal], [bɑːn] [Kabuli], [bɔːn] (note: Hazaragi), [bɒːn] [Iran, formal], [bɔn] [Tajik, formal] Forms: bân [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [script needed] (-pʾn' /⁠-bān⁠/, “-keeper, -guard”), ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”). Related to پاییدن (pâyidan). Also compare Old Armenian -պան (-pan). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|t=-keeper, -guard|tr=-pʾn'|ts=-bān}} Middle Persian [script needed] (-pʾn' /⁠-bān⁠/, “-keeper, -guard”), {{der|fa|ine-pro|*peh₂-|t=to protect}} Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”), {{cog|xcl|-պան}} Old Armenian -պան (-pan) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=bân|tr2=|tr3=}} بان • (bân), {{fa-noun|tr=bân}} بان • (bân)
  1. prince, lord, governor, chief
    Sense id: en-بان-fa-noun-fa:prince Categories (other): Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories, Pages using catfix, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 80 20 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 30 0 4 36 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [bɑːn] [Classical-Persian], [bɑːn] [Dari, formal], [bɑːn] [Dari, formal], [bɑːn] [Kabuli], [bɔːn] (note: Hazaragi), [bɒːn] [Iran, formal], [bɔn] [Tajik, formal] Forms: bân [romanization]
Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wes- (“to clothe, wear, put on”). Compare Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬀 (vaŋhana), 𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬁𐬥𐬀 (vaŋhāna, “cover”). Etymology templates: {{der|fa|ine-pro|*wes-||to clothe, wear, put on}} Proto-Indo-European *wes- (“to clothe, wear, put on”), {{cog|ae|𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬀}} Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬀 (vaŋhana) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=bân|tr2=|tr3=}} بان • (bân), {{fa-noun|tr=bân}} بان • (bân)
  1. roof Synonyms: بام (bâm), بون (english: bun) Derived forms: نردبان (nardebân), نوردبان (navardebân)
    Sense id: en-بان-fa-noun-fa:roof
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [bɑːn] [Classical-Persian], [bɑːn] [Dari, formal], [bɑːn] [Dari, formal], [bɑːn] [Kabuli], [bɔːn] (note: Hazaragi), [bɒːn] [Iran, formal], [bɔn] [Tajik, formal] Forms: bân [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from a descendant of Sanskrit बाण (bāṇa). Etymology templates: {{der|fa|sa|बाण}} Sanskrit बाण (bāṇa) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=bân|tr2=|tr3=}} بان • (bân), {{fa-noun|tr=bân}} بان • (bân)
  1. (obsolete) arrow Tags: obsolete Synonyms: تیر
    Sense id: en-بان-fa-noun-fa:arrow
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: [bɑːn] [Classical-Persian], [bɑːn] [Dari, formal], [bɑːn] [Dari, formal], [bɑːn] [Kabuli], [bɔːn] (note: Hazaragi), [bɒːn] [Iran, formal], [bɔn] [Tajik, formal] Forms: bân [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=bân|tr2=|tr3=}} بان • (bân), {{fa-noun|tr=bân}} بان • (bân)
  1. Alternative form of بانگ (bâng, “voice”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: بانگ (extra: bâng, “voice”)
    Sense id: en-بان-fa-noun-fa:voice Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 30 0 4 36 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Suffix

IPA: [bɑːn] [Classical-Persian], [bɑːn] [Dari, formal], [bɑːn] [Dari, formal], [bɑːn] [Kabuli], [bɔːn] (note: Hazaragi), [bɒːn] [Iran, formal], [bɔn] [Tajik, formal] Forms: -bân [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [script needed] (-pʾn' /⁠-bān⁠/, “-keeper, -guard”), ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”). Related to پاییدن (pâyidan). Also compare Old Armenian -պան (-pan). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|t=-keeper, -guard|tr=-pʾn'|ts=-bān}} Middle Persian [script needed] (-pʾn' /⁠-bān⁠/, “-keeper, -guard”), {{der|fa|ine-pro|*peh₂-|t=to protect}} Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”), {{cog|xcl|-պան}} Old Armenian -պան (-pan) Head templates: {{head|fa|suffix|tr=-bân}} بان • (-bân)
  1. keeper, guardian Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-بان-fa-suffix-fa:keeper Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 30 0 4 36 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "-keeper, -guard",
        "tr": "-pʾn'",
        "ts": "-bān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (-pʾn' /⁠-bān⁠/, “-keeper, -guard”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-",
        "t": "to protect"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "-պան"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian -պան (-pan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (-pʾn' /⁠-bān⁠/, “-keeper, -guard”), ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”). Related to پاییدن (pâyidan). Also compare Old Armenian -պան (-pan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بان • (bân)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bân"
      },
      "expansion": "بان • (bân)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 0 4 36 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prince, lord, governor, chief"
      ],
      "id": "en-بان-fa-noun-fa:prince",
      "links": [
        [
          "prince",
          "prince"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ],
        [
          "governor",
          "governor"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "fa:prince"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɒːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بان"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "-keeper, -guard",
        "tr": "-pʾn'",
        "ts": "-bān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (-pʾn' /⁠-bān⁠/, “-keeper, -guard”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-",
        "t": "to protect"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "-պան"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian -պան (-pan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (-pʾn' /⁠-bān⁠/, “-keeper, -guard”), ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”). Related to پاییدن (pâyidan). Also compare Old Armenian -պան (-pan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-bân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "suffix",
        "tr": "-bân"
      },
      "expansion": "بان • (-bân)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 0 4 36 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "keeper, guardian"
      ],
      "id": "en-بان-fa-suffix-fa:keeper",
      "links": [
        [
          "keeper",
          "keeper"
        ],
        [
          "guardian",
          "guardian"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "fa:keeper"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɒːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بان"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wes-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to clothe, wear, put on"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wes- (“to clothe, wear, put on”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬀 (vaŋhana)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wes- (“to clothe, wear, put on”). Compare Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬀 (vaŋhana), 𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬁𐬥𐬀 (vaŋhāna, “cover”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بان • (bân)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bân"
      },
      "expansion": "بان • (bân)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "nardebân",
          "word": "نردبان"
        },
        {
          "roman": "navardebân",
          "word": "نوردبان"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roof"
      ],
      "id": "en-بان-fa-noun-fa:roof",
      "links": [
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "fa:roof"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "bâm",
          "word": "بام"
        },
        {
          "english": "bun",
          "word": "بون"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɒːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بان"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "बाण"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit बाण (bāṇa)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a descendant of Sanskrit बाण (bāṇa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بان • (bân)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bân"
      },
      "expansion": "بان • (bân)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "arrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-بان-fa-noun-fa:arrow",
      "links": [
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) arrow"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "fa:arrow"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "تیر"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɒːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بان"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بان • (bân)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bân"
      },
      "expansion": "بان • (bân)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "bâng, “voice”",
          "word": "بانگ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 0 4 36 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of بانگ (bâng, “voice”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-بان-fa-noun-fa:voice",
      "links": [
        [
          "بانگ",
          "بانگ#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "fa:voice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɒːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بان"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian suffixes",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "-keeper, -guard",
        "tr": "-pʾn'",
        "ts": "-bān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (-pʾn' /⁠-bān⁠/, “-keeper, -guard”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-",
        "t": "to protect"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "-պան"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian -պան (-pan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (-pʾn' /⁠-bān⁠/, “-keeper, -guard”), ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”). Related to پاییدن (pâyidan). Also compare Old Armenian -պան (-pan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بان • (bân)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bân"
      },
      "expansion": "بان • (bân)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prince, lord, governor, chief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prince",
          "prince"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ],
        [
          "governor",
          "governor"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "fa:prince"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɒːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بان"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian suffixes",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "-keeper, -guard",
        "tr": "-pʾn'",
        "ts": "-bān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (-pʾn' /⁠-bān⁠/, “-keeper, -guard”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-",
        "t": "to protect"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "-պան"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian -պան (-pan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (-pʾn' /⁠-bān⁠/, “-keeper, -guard”), ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”). Related to پاییدن (pâyidan). Also compare Old Armenian -պան (-pan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-bân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "suffix",
        "tr": "-bân"
      },
      "expansion": "بان • (-bân)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "keeper, guardian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keeper",
          "keeper"
        ],
        [
          "guardian",
          "guardian"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "fa:keeper"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɒːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بان"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nardebân",
      "word": "نردبان"
    },
    {
      "roman": "navardebân",
      "word": "نوردبان"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wes-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to clothe, wear, put on"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wes- (“to clothe, wear, put on”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬀 (vaŋhana)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wes- (“to clothe, wear, put on”). Compare Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬀 (vaŋhana), 𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬁𐬥𐬀 (vaŋhāna, “cover”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بان • (bân)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bân"
      },
      "expansion": "بان • (bân)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roof"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "fa:roof"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɒːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bâm",
      "word": "بام"
    },
    {
      "english": "bun",
      "word": "بون"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بان"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "बाण"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit बाण (bāṇa)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a descendant of Sanskrit बाण (bāṇa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بان • (bân)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bân"
      },
      "expansion": "بان • (bân)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) arrow"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "fa:arrow"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "تیر"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɒːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بان"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بان • (bân)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bân"
      },
      "expansion": "بان • (bân)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "bâng, “voice”",
          "word": "بانگ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of بانگ (bâng, “voice”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "بانگ",
          "بانگ#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "fa:voice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɒːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بان"
}

Download raw JSONL data for بان meaning in Persian (8.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.