See آلو in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "alı",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: alı",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: alı"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "âlu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khalaj: âlu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khalaj: âlu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "آلو",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "âlû"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: آلو (âlû)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: آلو (âlû)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "plum, prune",
"tr": "ʾlwk'",
"ts": "ālūg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾlwk' /ālūg/, “plum, prune”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "erik",
"t": "plum"
},
"expansion": "Turkish erik (“plum”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*erük",
"pos": "whence Turkish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tr\">erik</i> (“plum”)",
"t": "plum, apricot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *erük (“plum, apricot”, whence Turkish erik (“plum”))",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "आरु",
"t": "plum"
},
"expansion": "Nepali आरु (āru, “plum”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ask",
"2": "arú",
"t": "plum"
},
"expansion": "Ashkun arú (“plum”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾlwk' /ālūg/, “plum, prune”). Ultimately a Wanderwort of unknown origin. Compare Proto-Turkic *erük (“plum, apricot”, whence Turkish erik (“plum”)), Nepali आरु (āru, “plum”), Ashkun arú (“plum”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "âlu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "âlu",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "آلو • (âlu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "âlu"
},
"expansion": "آلو • (âlu)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Nightshades",
"orig": "fa:Nightshades",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Root vegetables",
"orig": "fa:Root vegetables",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Stone fruits",
"orig": "fa:Stone fruits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "âluče",
"word": "آلوچه"
},
{
"roman": "âlu-ye boxârâ",
"word": "آلوی بخارا"
},
{
"roman": "xormâlu",
"word": "خرمالو"
},
{
"roman": "zard-âlu",
"word": "زردآلو"
},
{
"roman": "šaft-âlu",
"word": "شفتالو"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plum, prune"
],
"id": "en-آلو-fa-noun-ifHNDVzD",
"links": [
[
"plum",
"plum"
],
[
"prune",
"prune"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.ˈluː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.lúː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.lúː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.lúː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔː.lú]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɒː.lúː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔ.lú]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-آلو.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%88.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%88.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%88.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%88.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:آلو"
],
"word": "آلو"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "hi",
"3": "आलु"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Hindi आलु (ālu)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "आलु"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit आलु (ālu)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa"
},
"expansion": "Doublet",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prs",
"2": "کچالو",
"tr": "kačālū"
},
"expansion": "Dari کچالو (kačālū)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hindi आलु (ālu), from Sanskrit आलु (ālu). Doublet of Dari کچالو (kačālū).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "âlu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "âlu",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "آلو • (âlu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "âlu"
},
"expansion": "آلو • (âlu)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Nightshades",
"orig": "fa:Nightshades",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Root vegetables",
"orig": "fa:Root vegetables",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Stone fruits",
"orig": "fa:Stone fruits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"potato"
],
"id": "en-آلو-fa-noun-6RwlStWI",
"links": [
[
"potato",
"potato"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Kazerun) potato"
],
"tags": [
"Kazerun",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:آلو"
],
"word": "آلو"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian doublets",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Hindi",
"Persian terms derived from Hindi",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Nightshades",
"fa:Root vegetables",
"fa:Stone fruits"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "âluče",
"word": "آلوچه"
},
{
"roman": "âlu-ye boxârâ",
"word": "آلوی بخارا"
},
{
"roman": "xormâlu",
"word": "خرمالو"
},
{
"roman": "zard-âlu",
"word": "زردآلو"
},
{
"roman": "šaft-âlu",
"word": "شفتالو"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "alı",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: alı",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: alı"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "âlu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khalaj: âlu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khalaj: âlu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "آلو",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "âlû"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: آلو (âlû)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: آلو (âlû)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "plum, prune",
"tr": "ʾlwk'",
"ts": "ālūg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾlwk' /ālūg/, “plum, prune”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "erik",
"t": "plum"
},
"expansion": "Turkish erik (“plum”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*erük",
"pos": "whence Turkish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tr\">erik</i> (“plum”)",
"t": "plum, apricot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *erük (“plum, apricot”, whence Turkish erik (“plum”))",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "आरु",
"t": "plum"
},
"expansion": "Nepali आरु (āru, “plum”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ask",
"2": "arú",
"t": "plum"
},
"expansion": "Ashkun arú (“plum”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾlwk' /ālūg/, “plum, prune”). Ultimately a Wanderwort of unknown origin. Compare Proto-Turkic *erük (“plum, apricot”, whence Turkish erik (“plum”)), Nepali आरु (āru, “plum”), Ashkun arú (“plum”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "âlu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "âlu",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "آلو • (âlu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "âlu"
},
"expansion": "آلو • (âlu)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plum, prune"
],
"links": [
[
"plum",
"plum"
],
[
"prune",
"prune"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.ˈluː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.lúː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.lúː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.lúː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔː.lú]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɒː.lúː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔ.lú]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-آلو.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%88.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%88.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%88.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%88.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:آلو"
],
"word": "آلو"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian doublets",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Hindi",
"Persian terms derived from Hindi",
"Persian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"fa:Nightshades",
"fa:Root vegetables",
"fa:Stone fruits"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "hi",
"3": "आलु"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Hindi आलु (ālu)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "आलु"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit आलु (ālu)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa"
},
"expansion": "Doublet",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prs",
"2": "کچالو",
"tr": "kačālū"
},
"expansion": "Dari کچالو (kačālū)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hindi आलु (ālu), from Sanskrit आलु (ālu). Doublet of Dari کچالو (kačālū).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "âlu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "âlu",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "آلو • (âlu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "âlu"
},
"expansion": "آلو • (âlu)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"potato"
],
"links": [
[
"potato",
"potato"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Kazerun) potato"
],
"tags": [
"Kazerun",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:آلو"
],
"word": "آلو"
}
Download raw JSONL data for آلو meaning in Persian (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.