"ковац" meaning in Pannonian Rusyn

See ковац in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈkɔvat͡s]
Rhymes: -ɔvat͡s Etymology: Inherited from Old Slovak kovať, from Proto-Slavic *kovati. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|rsk|zlw-osk|kovať|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Slovak kovať, {{inh+|rsk|zlw-osk|kovať}} Inherited from Old Slovak kovať, {{inh|rsk|sla-pro|*kovati}} Proto-Slavic *kovati Head templates: {{head|rsk|verb|perfective|виковац|||||||||||||g=impf|head=}} ковац (kovac) impf (perfective виковац), {{rsk-verb|impf|виковац}} ковац (kovac) impf (perfective виковац) Inflection templates: {{rsk-conj|impf|4}} Forms: kovac [romanization], виковац [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], ковац [infinitive], ковала сом [indicative, singular], ковала ши [indicative, singular], ковала [indicative, singular], ковало сом [indicative, infinitive, neuter], ковало ши [indicative, neuter, singular], ковало [indicative, neuter, singular], бул сом ковал [indicative, masculine, past, perfect, singular], бул ши ковал [indicative, masculine, past, perfect, singular], бул ковал [indicative, masculine, past, perfect, singular], були зме ковали [indicative, masculine, past, perfect, plural], були сце ковали [indicative, masculine, past, perfect, plural], були ковали [indicative, masculine, past, perfect, plural], була сом ковала [indicative, infinitive, masculine, past, perfect], була ши ковала [indicative, past, perfect, singular], була ковала [indicative, past, perfect, singular], були зме ковали [indicative, past, perfect, plural], були сце ковали [indicative, past, perfect, plural], були ковали [indicative, past, perfect, plural], було сом ковало [indicative, neuter, past, perfect, singular], було ши ковало [indicative, neuter, past, perfect, singular], було ковало [indicative, neuter, past, perfect, singular], були зме ковали [indicative, neuter, past, perfect, plural], були сце ковали [indicative, neuter, past, perfect, plural], були ковали [indicative, neuter, past, perfect, plural], будзем ковац [future, indicative, singular], будзеш ковац [future, indicative, singular], будзе ковац [future, indicative, singular], будземе ковац [future, indicative, plural], будзеце ковац [future, indicative, plural], буду ковац [future, indicative, plural], ковала бим [conditional, singular], ковала би сом [conditional, singular], ковала биш [conditional, singular], ковала би ши [conditional, singular], ковала би [conditional, singular], би ковала [conditional, singular], ковало бим [conditional, infinitive, neuter], ковало би сом [conditional, infinitive, neuter], ковало биш [conditional, neuter, singular], ковало би ши [conditional, neuter, singular], ковало би [conditional, neuter, singular], би ковало [conditional, neuter, singular], бул бим ковал [conditional, masculine, past, singular], бул би сом ковал [conditional, masculine, past, singular], бул биш ковал [conditional, masculine, past, singular], бул би ши ковал [conditional, masculine, past, singular], бул би ковал [conditional, masculine, past, singular], би бул ковал [conditional, masculine, past, singular], були бизме ковали [conditional, masculine, past, plural], були бисце ковали [conditional, masculine, past, plural], були би ковали [conditional, masculine, past, plural], би були ковали [conditional, masculine, past, plural], була бим ковала [conditional, infinitive, masculine, past], була би сом ковала [conditional, infinitive, masculine, past], була биш ковала [conditional, past, singular], була би ши ковала [conditional, past, singular], була би ковала [conditional, past, singular], би була ковала [conditional, past, singular], були бизме ковали [conditional, past, plural], були бисце ковали [conditional, past, plural], були би ковали [conditional, past, plural], би були ковали [conditional, past, plural], було бим ковало [conditional, neuter, past, singular], було би сом ковало [conditional, neuter, past, singular], було биш ковало [conditional, neuter, past, singular], було би ши ковало [conditional, neuter, past, singular], було би ковало [conditional, neuter, past, singular], би було ковало [conditional, neuter, past, singular], були бизме ковали [conditional, neuter, past, plural], були бисце ковали [conditional, neuter, past, plural], були би ковали [conditional, neuter, past, plural], би були ковали [conditional, neuter, past, plural]
  1. (transitive, metallurgy) to forge, to smith Tags: imperfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-ковац-rsk-verb-kInXlwKG Categories (other): Metallurgy, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 60 21 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 70 16 14 Disambiguation of Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header: 81 13 6 Topics: engineering, metallurgy, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  2. (transitive, figuratively) to forge, to plot, to hatch (to form or create with concerted effort) Tags: figuratively, imperfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-ковац-rsk-verb-rOPiuSG0
  3. (transitive) to mint, to coin Tags: imperfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-ковац-rsk-verb-svxamJot
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ковадло (kovadlo) [neuter], ковалїк (kovaljik) [animate, masculine], коваль (kovalʹ) [masculine, person], ковальня (kovalʹnja) [feminine], ковач (kovač) [masculine, person]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "2": "zlw-osk",
        "3": "kovať",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Slovak kovať",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "2": "zlw-osk",
        "3": "kovať"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Slovak kovať",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kovati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kovati",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Slovak kovať, from Proto-Slavic *kovati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kovac",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "виковац",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rsk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковац",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковала  сом",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковала  ши",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковала",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковало сом",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "infinitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковало  ши",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковало",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бул сом ковал",
      "roman": "koval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бул ши ковал",
      "roman": "koval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бул ковал",
      "roman": "koval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були зме ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були сце ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "була сом ковала",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "infinitive",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "була ши ковала",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "була ковала",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були зме ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були сце ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "було сом ковало",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "було ши ковало",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "було ковало",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були зме ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були сце ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будзем ковац",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будзеш ковац",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будзе ковац",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будземе ковац",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будзеце ковац",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду ковац",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковала  бим",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковала  би сом",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковала  биш",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковала  би ши",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковала  би",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би ковала",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковало бим",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "infinitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковало би сом",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "infinitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковало  биш",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковало  би ши",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковало  би",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би ковало",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бул бим ковал",
      "roman": "koval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бул би сом ковал",
      "roman": "koval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бул биш ковал",
      "roman": "koval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бул би ши ковал",
      "roman": "koval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бул би ковал",
      "roman": "koval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би бул ковал",
      "roman": "koval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були бизме ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були бисце ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були би ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би були ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "була бим ковала",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "infinitive",
        "masculine",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "була би сом ковала",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "infinitive",
        "masculine",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "була биш ковала",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "була би ши ковала",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "була би ковала",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би була ковала",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були бизме ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були бисце ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були би ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би були ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "було бим ковало",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "було би сом ковало",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "було биш ковало",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "було би ши ковало",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "було би ковало",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би було ковало",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були бизме ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були бисце ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були би ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би були ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "perfective",
        "4": "виковац",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "impf",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ковац (kovac) impf (perfective виковац)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "виковац"
      },
      "expansion": "ковац (kovac) impf (perfective виковац)",
      "name": "rsk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ко",
        "вац"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "name": "rsk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
  "lang_code": "rsk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kovadlo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ковадло"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kovaljik",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ковалїк"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kovalʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "коваль"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kovalʹnja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ковальня"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kovač",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "ковач"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "rsk",
          "name": "Metallurgy",
          "orig": "rsk:Metallurgy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 21 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 16 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 13 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to forge, to smith"
      ],
      "id": "en-ковац-rsk-verb-kInXlwKG",
      "links": [
        [
          "metallurgy",
          "metallurgy"
        ],
        [
          "forge",
          "forge"
        ],
        [
          "smith",
          "smith"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, metallurgy) to forge, to smith"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "metallurgy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to forge a plan",
          "roman": "kovac plan",
          "text": "ковац план",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to forge, to plot, to hatch (to form or create with concerted effort)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ковац-rsk-verb-rOPiuSG0",
      "links": [
        [
          "forge",
          "forge"
        ],
        [
          "plot",
          "plot"
        ],
        [
          "hatch",
          "hatch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively) to forge, to plot, to hatch (to form or create with concerted effort)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to mint money",
          "roman": "kovac penježi",
          "text": "ковац пенєжи",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mint, to coin"
      ],
      "id": "en-ковац-rsk-verb-svxamJot",
      "links": [
        [
          "mint",
          "mint"
        ],
        [
          "coin",
          "coin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to mint, to coin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔvat͡s]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔvat͡s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ковац"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pannonian Rusyn 2-syllable words",
    "Pannonian Rusyn class 4 verbs",
    "Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pannonian Rusyn imperfective verbs",
    "Pannonian Rusyn lemmas",
    "Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Old Slovak",
    "Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Old Slovak",
    "Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Pannonian Rusyn terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pannonian Rusyn verbs",
    "Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɔvat͡s",
    "Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɔvat͡s/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "2": "zlw-osk",
        "3": "kovať",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Slovak kovať",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "2": "zlw-osk",
        "3": "kovať"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Slovak kovať",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kovati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kovati",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Slovak kovať, from Proto-Slavic *kovati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kovac",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "виковац",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rsk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковац",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковала  сом",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковала  ши",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковала",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковало сом",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "infinitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковало  ши",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковало",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бул сом ковал",
      "roman": "koval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бул ши ковал",
      "roman": "koval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бул ковал",
      "roman": "koval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були зме ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були сце ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "була сом ковала",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "infinitive",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "була ши ковала",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "була ковала",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були зме ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були сце ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "було сом ковало",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "було ши ковало",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "було ковало",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були зме ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були сце ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будзем ковац",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будзеш ковац",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будзе ковац",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будземе ковац",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будзеце ковац",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду ковац",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковала  бим",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковала  би сом",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковала  биш",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковала  би ши",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковала  би",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би ковала",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковало бим",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "infinitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковало би сом",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "infinitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковало  биш",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковало  би ши",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковало  би",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би ковало",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бул бим ковал",
      "roman": "koval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бул би сом ковал",
      "roman": "koval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бул биш ковал",
      "roman": "koval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бул би ши ковал",
      "roman": "koval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бул би ковал",
      "roman": "koval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би бул ковал",
      "roman": "koval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були бизме ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були бисце ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були би ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би були ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "була бим ковала",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "infinitive",
        "masculine",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "була би сом ковала",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "infinitive",
        "masculine",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "була биш ковала",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "була би ши ковала",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "була би ковала",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би була ковала",
      "roman": "kovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були бизме ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були бисце ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були би ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би були ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "було бим ковало",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "було би сом ковало",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "було биш ковало",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "було би ши ковало",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "було би ковало",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би було ковало",
      "roman": "kovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були бизме ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були бисце ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були би ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би були ковали",
      "roman": "kovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "perfective",
        "4": "виковац",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "impf",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ковац (kovac) impf (perfective виковац)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "виковац"
      },
      "expansion": "ковац (kovac) impf (perfective виковац)",
      "name": "rsk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ко",
        "вац"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "name": "rsk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
  "lang_code": "rsk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kovadlo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ковадло"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kovaljik",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ковалїк"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kovalʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "коваль"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kovalʹnja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ковальня"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kovač",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "ковач"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pannonian Rusyn transitive verbs",
        "rsk:Metallurgy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to forge, to smith"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metallurgy",
          "metallurgy"
        ],
        [
          "forge",
          "forge"
        ],
        [
          "smith",
          "smith"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, metallurgy) to forge, to smith"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "metallurgy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pannonian Rusyn terms with usage examples",
        "Pannonian Rusyn transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to forge a plan",
          "roman": "kovac plan",
          "text": "ковац план",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to forge, to plot, to hatch (to form or create with concerted effort)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forge",
          "forge"
        ],
        [
          "plot",
          "plot"
        ],
        [
          "hatch",
          "hatch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively) to forge, to plot, to hatch (to form or create with concerted effort)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pannonian Rusyn terms with usage examples",
        "Pannonian Rusyn transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to mint money",
          "roman": "kovac penježi",
          "text": "ковац пенєжи",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mint, to coin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mint",
          "mint"
        ],
        [
          "coin",
          "coin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to mint, to coin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔvat͡s]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔvat͡s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ковац"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ковац meaning in Pannonian Rusyn (13.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Pannonian Rusyn dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.