"yby" meaning in Old Tupi

See yby in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɨˈβɨ/
Rhymes: -ɨ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ɨβɨ, from Proto-Tupian *ɨpʷɨ. Cognate with Guaraní and Mbyá Guaraní yvy. Etymology templates: {{etymon|tpw|inh|tup-gua-pro>*ɨβɨ>earth|id=earth|text=++}} Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ɨβɨ, from Proto-Tupian *ɨpʷɨ., {{cog|gn,gun|yvy}} Guaraní and Mbyá Guaraní yvy Head templates: {{head|tpw|noun|unpossessable|||||||||||o eyby|||||cat2=|cat3=unpossessable nouns|cat4=|head=}} yby (unpossessable), {{tpw-noun|u}} yby (unpossessable)
  1. earth; soil (unconsolidated mineral or organic matter on the surface of the earth)
    Sense id: en-yby-tpw-noun-hZtMds9E Categories (other): Old Tupi entries with etymology texts, Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Landforms, Natural materials Disambiguation of Old Tupi entries with etymology texts: 64 2 26 4 4 Disambiguation of Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header: 64 2 26 3 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 3 33 6 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 3 33 5 5 Disambiguation of Landforms: 64 7 22 3 3 Disambiguation of Natural materials: 67 6 3 12 12
  2. earth; ground (the surface of the Earth, as opposed to the sky or water or underground)
    Sense id: en-yby-tpw-noun-~SEecEN~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Burial Disambiguation of Burial: 0 0 0 0 0

Noun

IPA: /ɨˈβɨ/
Rhymes: -ɨ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ɨβɨ, from Proto-Tupian *ɨpʷɨ. Cognate with Guaraní and Mbyá Guaraní yvy. Etymology templates: {{etymon|tpw|inh|tup-gua-pro>*ɨβɨ>earth|id=earth|text=++}} Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ɨβɨ, from Proto-Tupian *ɨpʷɨ., {{cog|gn,gun|yvy}} Guaraní and Mbyá Guaraní yvy Head templates: {{head|tpw|noun|possessable|||||||||||o eyby|||||cat2=|cat3=possessable nouns|cat4=|head=}} yby (possessable), {{tpw-noun|p}} yby (possessable)
  1. (figurative) land; homeland; homeplace Tags: figuratively Synonyms: etama
    Sense id: en-yby-tpw-noun-Y37v71xL Related terms: 'araybysokeme, mba'e ybybondûara, yby 'apaba, yby'ab, yby'ama, yby'amumbyaré, yby'apaba, yby'y, yby'îaba, ybyapetekypyra, ybyasura, ybyboboka, ybybura, ybyesapykanga, ybyeté, ybykasy, ybykoî, ybyku'i, ybykuapaba, ybykytã, ybykûara, Ybyoka, ybyokamonhangara, ybype, ybypeba, ybypypûera, ybyryby'apaba, ybysokaba, ybysosok, ybytimbora, ybytinga, ybytyra, ybyyby'ab, ybyîara
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Burial Disambiguation of Burial: 0 0 0 0 0

Noun

IPA: /ɨˈβɨ/ Forms: tyby [absolute]
Rhymes: -ɨ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ɨβɨ, from Proto-Tupian *ɨpʷɨ. Cognate with Guaraní and Mbyá Guaraní yvy. Etymology templates: {{etymon|tpw|inh|tup-gua-pro>*ɨβɨ>earth|id=earth|text=++}} Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ɨβɨ, from Proto-Tupian *ɨpʷɨ., {{cog|gn,gun|yvy}} Guaraní and Mbyá Guaraní yvy Head templates: {{head|tpw|noun|possessable||IIb class pluriform||absolute|tyby|R1|ryby|R2|tyby||o eyby|||||cat2=IIb class nouns|cat3=possessable nouns|cat4=pluriform nouns|head=}} yby (possessable, IIb class pluriform, absolute tyby, R1 ryby, R2 tyby), {{tpw-noun|p|IIb}} yby (possessable, IIb class pluriform, absolute tyby, R1 ryby, R2 tyby)
  1. grave; tomb Synonyms: kûara, yby, ybyupaba, ybyuru
    Sense id: en-yby-tpw-noun-8~TuVRhg
  2. (by extension) buried human remains Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-yby-tpw-noun-ZFzhlOir
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ybyaso'îaba, ybypykaba
Categories (other): Burial Disambiguation of Burial: 0 0 0 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "tpw",
      "name": "Burial",
      "orig": "tpw:Burial",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "tup-gua-pro>*ɨβɨ>earth",
        "id": "earth",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ɨβɨ, from Proto-Tupian *ɨpʷɨ.",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gn,gun",
        "2": "yvy"
      },
      "expansion": "Guaraní and Mbyá Guaraní yvy",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ɨβɨ, from Proto-Tupian *ɨpʷɨ. Cognate with Guaraní and Mbyá Guaraní yvy.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "o eyby",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "unpossessable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "unpossessable nouns",
        "cat4": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "yby (unpossessable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u"
      },
      "expansion": "yby (unpossessable)",
      "name": "tpw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "y‧by"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Tupi",
  "lang_code": "tpw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 2 26 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Tupi entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 2 26 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 3 33 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 3 33 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 7 22 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "tpw",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "tpw:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 6 3 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "tpw",
          "name": "Natural materials",
          "orig": "tpw:Natural materials",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Have you eaten earth or other bad thing, wanting to die?",
          "ref": "16th century, Joseph of Anchieta, “Quinto mandamento”, in [Doutrina Cristã]; republished as Armando Cardoso, compiler, Doutrina Cristã: Doutrina autógrafa e confessionário, volume II, São Paulo: Loyola, 1992, →ISBN, page 88, line 10:",
          "text": "Ereúpe ybý, koipó mbaé aíbamó, nde reõ potá?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth; soil (unconsolidated mineral or organic matter on the surface of the earth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-yby-tpw-noun-hZtMds9E",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: ybyeté"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              42,
              47
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "You filled the whole sky, the sea and the earth, but now, because of me, you live in a little house.",
          "ref": "16th century, Joseph of Anchieta, chapter L, in [livrinho de variaſ poeziaſ] [Booklet of various poems], page 97, column 1, lines 6–9; republished as Maria de Lourdes de Paula Martins, compiler, Poesias, São Paulo, 1956, page 184:",
          "text": "Opa ybaca ereimopo, / parana, ibîg abe / ae coîg xerece / o mirĩ pupe ereico",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth; ground (the surface of the Earth, as opposed to the sky or water or underground)"
      ],
      "id": "en-yby-tpw-noun-~SEecEN~",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɨˈβɨ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yby"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "tpw",
      "name": "Burial",
      "orig": "tpw:Burial",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yrl",
            "2": "iwí"
          },
          "expansion": "Nheengatu: iwí",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nheengatu: iwí"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "tup-gua-pro>*ɨβɨ>earth",
        "id": "earth",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ɨβɨ, from Proto-Tupian *ɨpʷɨ.",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gn,gun",
        "2": "yvy"
      },
      "expansion": "Guaraní and Mbyá Guaraní yvy",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ɨβɨ, from Proto-Tupian *ɨpʷɨ. Cognate with Guaraní and Mbyá Guaraní yvy.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "o eyby",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "possessable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "possessable nouns",
        "cat4": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "yby (possessable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "yby (possessable)",
      "name": "tpw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "y‧by"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Tupi",
  "lang_code": "tpw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              147,
              151
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              90,
              94
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Master: Don't heaven's inhabitants disobey God's will even a little?\nDisciple: Not even. [Among] us, the ones that disobey are the one's from this land that don't do God's will.",
          "ref": "1618, Antônio de Araújo, chapter 5, in Cateciſmo na Lingoa Braſilica [Catechism in the Brazilian Language], Livro Primeiro da Doctrina Christam (overall work in Old Tupi, Portuguese, and Latin), Lisbon: Pedro Crasbeeck, page 27:",
          "text": "M. Noimomarãmirí angaîpe Igbac-igoara T. remimotara?\nD. Aanangai, ace yangaipabaeipô, Icõ Igbípe T. remimotara noimonhaug-i.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "land; homeland; homeplace"
      ],
      "id": "en-yby-tpw-noun-Y37v71xL",
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "homeland",
          "homeland"
        ],
        [
          "homeplace",
          "homeplace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) land; homeland; homeplace"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "'araybysokeme"
        },
        {
          "word": "mba'e ybybondûara"
        },
        {
          "word": "yby 'apaba"
        },
        {
          "word": "yby'ab"
        },
        {
          "word": "yby'ama"
        },
        {
          "word": "yby'amumbyaré"
        },
        {
          "word": "yby'apaba"
        },
        {
          "word": "yby'y"
        },
        {
          "word": "yby'îaba"
        },
        {
          "word": "ybyapetekypyra"
        },
        {
          "word": "ybyasura"
        },
        {
          "word": "ybyboboka"
        },
        {
          "word": "ybybura"
        },
        {
          "word": "ybyesapykanga"
        },
        {
          "word": "ybyeté"
        },
        {
          "word": "ybykasy"
        },
        {
          "word": "ybykoî"
        },
        {
          "word": "ybyku'i"
        },
        {
          "word": "ybykuapaba"
        },
        {
          "word": "ybykytã"
        },
        {
          "word": "ybykûara"
        },
        {
          "word": "Ybyoka"
        },
        {
          "word": "ybyokamonhangara"
        },
        {
          "word": "ybype"
        },
        {
          "word": "ybypeba"
        },
        {
          "word": "ybypypûera"
        },
        {
          "word": "ybyryby'apaba"
        },
        {
          "word": "ybysokaba"
        },
        {
          "word": "ybysosok"
        },
        {
          "word": "ybytimbora"
        },
        {
          "word": "ybytinga"
        },
        {
          "word": "ybytyra"
        },
        {
          "word": "ybyyby'ab"
        },
        {
          "word": "ybyîara"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "etama"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɨˈβɨ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yby"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "tpw",
      "name": "Burial",
      "orig": "tpw:Burial",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ybyaso'îaba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ybypykaba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "tup-gua-pro>*ɨβɨ>earth",
        "id": "earth",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ɨβɨ, from Proto-Tupian *ɨpʷɨ.",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gn,gun",
        "2": "yvy"
      },
      "expansion": "Guaraní and Mbyá Guaraní yvy",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ɨβɨ, from Proto-Tupian *ɨpʷɨ. Cognate with Guaraní and Mbyá Guaraní yvy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tyby",
      "tags": [
        "absolute"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "10": "ryby",
        "11": "R2",
        "12": "tyby",
        "13": "",
        "14": "o eyby",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "possessable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "IIb class pluriform",
        "6": "",
        "7": "absolute",
        "8": "tyby",
        "9": "R1",
        "cat2": "IIb class nouns",
        "cat3": "possessable nouns",
        "cat4": "pluriform nouns",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "yby (possessable, IIb class pluriform, absolute tyby, R1 ryby, R2 tyby)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "IIb"
      },
      "expansion": "yby (possessable, IIb class pluriform, absolute tyby, R1 ryby, R2 tyby)",
      "name": "tpw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "y‧by"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Tupi",
  "lang_code": "tpw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grave; tomb"
      ],
      "id": "en-yby-tpw-noun-8~TuVRhg",
      "links": [
        [
          "grave",
          "grave"
        ],
        [
          "tomb",
          "tomb"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:karamemûã",
          "word": "kûara"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:karamemûã",
          "word": "yby"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:karamemûã",
          "word": "ybyupaba"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:karamemûã",
          "word": "ybyuru"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "buried human remains"
      ],
      "id": "en-yby-tpw-noun-ZFzhlOir",
      "links": [
        [
          "buried",
          "buried"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "remains",
          "remains"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) buried human remains"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɨˈβɨ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yby"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Tupi IIb class nouns",
    "Old Tupi entries with etymology texts",
    "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Tupi lemmas",
    "Old Tupi nouns",
    "Old Tupi palindromes",
    "Old Tupi pluriform nouns",
    "Old Tupi possessable nouns",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupian",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupian",
    "Old Tupi unpossessable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/ɨ",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/ɨ/2 syllables",
    "tpw:Burial",
    "tpw:Landforms",
    "tpw:Natural materials"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "tup-gua-pro>*ɨβɨ>earth",
        "id": "earth",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ɨβɨ, from Proto-Tupian *ɨpʷɨ.",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gn,gun",
        "2": "yvy"
      },
      "expansion": "Guaraní and Mbyá Guaraní yvy",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ɨβɨ, from Proto-Tupian *ɨpʷɨ. Cognate with Guaraní and Mbyá Guaraní yvy.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "o eyby",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "unpossessable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "unpossessable nouns",
        "cat4": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "yby (unpossessable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u"
      },
      "expansion": "yby (unpossessable)",
      "name": "tpw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "y‧by"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Tupi",
  "lang_code": "tpw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Tupi terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Have you eaten earth or other bad thing, wanting to die?",
          "ref": "16th century, Joseph of Anchieta, “Quinto mandamento”, in [Doutrina Cristã]; republished as Armando Cardoso, compiler, Doutrina Cristã: Doutrina autógrafa e confessionário, volume II, São Paulo: Loyola, 1992, →ISBN, page 88, line 10:",
          "text": "Ereúpe ybý, koipó mbaé aíbamó, nde reõ potá?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth; soil (unconsolidated mineral or organic matter on the surface of the earth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Tupi terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: ybyeté"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              42,
              47
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "You filled the whole sky, the sea and the earth, but now, because of me, you live in a little house.",
          "ref": "16th century, Joseph of Anchieta, chapter L, in [livrinho de variaſ poeziaſ] [Booklet of various poems], page 97, column 1, lines 6–9; republished as Maria de Lourdes de Paula Martins, compiler, Poesias, São Paulo, 1956, page 184:",
          "text": "Opa ybaca ereimopo, / parana, ibîg abe / ae coîg xerece / o mirĩ pupe ereico",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth; ground (the surface of the Earth, as opposed to the sky or water or underground)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɨˈβɨ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yby"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Tupi IIb class nouns",
    "Old Tupi entries with etymology texts",
    "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Tupi lemmas",
    "Old Tupi nouns",
    "Old Tupi palindromes",
    "Old Tupi pluriform nouns",
    "Old Tupi possessable nouns",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupian",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupian",
    "Old Tupi unpossessable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/ɨ",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/ɨ/2 syllables",
    "tpw:Burial",
    "tpw:Landforms",
    "tpw:Natural materials"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yrl",
            "2": "iwí"
          },
          "expansion": "Nheengatu: iwí",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nheengatu: iwí"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "tup-gua-pro>*ɨβɨ>earth",
        "id": "earth",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ɨβɨ, from Proto-Tupian *ɨpʷɨ.",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gn,gun",
        "2": "yvy"
      },
      "expansion": "Guaraní and Mbyá Guaraní yvy",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ɨβɨ, from Proto-Tupian *ɨpʷɨ. Cognate with Guaraní and Mbyá Guaraní yvy.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "o eyby",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "possessable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "possessable nouns",
        "cat4": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "yby (possessable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "yby (possessable)",
      "name": "tpw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "y‧by"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Tupi",
  "lang_code": "tpw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "'araybysokeme"
    },
    {
      "word": "mba'e ybybondûara"
    },
    {
      "word": "yby 'apaba"
    },
    {
      "word": "yby'ab"
    },
    {
      "word": "yby'ama"
    },
    {
      "word": "yby'amumbyaré"
    },
    {
      "word": "yby'apaba"
    },
    {
      "word": "yby'y"
    },
    {
      "word": "yby'îaba"
    },
    {
      "word": "ybyapetekypyra"
    },
    {
      "word": "ybyasura"
    },
    {
      "word": "ybyboboka"
    },
    {
      "word": "ybybura"
    },
    {
      "word": "ybyesapykanga"
    },
    {
      "word": "ybyeté"
    },
    {
      "word": "ybykasy"
    },
    {
      "word": "ybykoî"
    },
    {
      "word": "ybyku'i"
    },
    {
      "word": "ybykuapaba"
    },
    {
      "word": "ybykytã"
    },
    {
      "word": "ybykûara"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ybyoka"
    },
    {
      "word": "ybyokamonhangara"
    },
    {
      "word": "ybype"
    },
    {
      "word": "ybypeba"
    },
    {
      "word": "ybypypûera"
    },
    {
      "word": "ybyryby'apaba"
    },
    {
      "word": "ybysokaba"
    },
    {
      "word": "ybysosok"
    },
    {
      "word": "ybytimbora"
    },
    {
      "word": "ybytinga"
    },
    {
      "word": "ybytyra"
    },
    {
      "word": "ybyyby'ab"
    },
    {
      "word": "ybyîara"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Tupi terms with quotations",
        "Old Tupi terms with quotations from the Catechism in the Brasílica Language"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              147,
              151
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              90,
              94
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Master: Don't heaven's inhabitants disobey God's will even a little?\nDisciple: Not even. [Among] us, the ones that disobey are the one's from this land that don't do God's will.",
          "ref": "1618, Antônio de Araújo, chapter 5, in Cateciſmo na Lingoa Braſilica [Catechism in the Brazilian Language], Livro Primeiro da Doctrina Christam (overall work in Old Tupi, Portuguese, and Latin), Lisbon: Pedro Crasbeeck, page 27:",
          "text": "M. Noimomarãmirí angaîpe Igbac-igoara T. remimotara?\nD. Aanangai, ace yangaipabaeipô, Icõ Igbípe T. remimotara noimonhaug-i.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "land; homeland; homeplace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "homeland",
          "homeland"
        ],
        [
          "homeplace",
          "homeplace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) land; homeland; homeplace"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "etama"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɨˈβɨ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yby"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Tupi IIb class nouns",
    "Old Tupi entries with etymology texts",
    "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Tupi lemmas",
    "Old Tupi nouns",
    "Old Tupi palindromes",
    "Old Tupi pluriform nouns",
    "Old Tupi possessable nouns",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupian",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupian",
    "Old Tupi unpossessable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/ɨ",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/ɨ/2 syllables",
    "tpw:Burial",
    "tpw:Landforms",
    "tpw:Natural materials"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ybyaso'îaba"
    },
    {
      "word": "ybypykaba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "tup-gua-pro>*ɨβɨ>earth",
        "id": "earth",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ɨβɨ, from Proto-Tupian *ɨpʷɨ.",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gn,gun",
        "2": "yvy"
      },
      "expansion": "Guaraní and Mbyá Guaraní yvy",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ɨβɨ, from Proto-Tupian *ɨpʷɨ. Cognate with Guaraní and Mbyá Guaraní yvy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tyby",
      "tags": [
        "absolute"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "10": "ryby",
        "11": "R2",
        "12": "tyby",
        "13": "",
        "14": "o eyby",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "possessable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "IIb class pluriform",
        "6": "",
        "7": "absolute",
        "8": "tyby",
        "9": "R1",
        "cat2": "IIb class nouns",
        "cat3": "possessable nouns",
        "cat4": "pluriform nouns",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "yby (possessable, IIb class pluriform, absolute tyby, R1 ryby, R2 tyby)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "IIb"
      },
      "expansion": "yby (possessable, IIb class pluriform, absolute tyby, R1 ryby, R2 tyby)",
      "name": "tpw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "y‧by"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Tupi",
  "lang_code": "tpw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grave; tomb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grave",
          "grave"
        ],
        [
          "tomb",
          "tomb"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:karamemûã",
          "word": "kûara"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:karamemûã",
          "word": "yby"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:karamemûã",
          "word": "ybyupaba"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:karamemûã",
          "word": "ybyuru"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "buried human remains"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buried",
          "buried"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "remains",
          "remains"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) buried human remains"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɨˈβɨ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "yby"
}

Download raw JSONL data for yby meaning in Old Tupi (9.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Tupi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.