"is" meaning in Old Saxon

See is in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *īsą, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH- (“ice, frost”). Cognate with Old Frisian īs (West Frisian iis), Old English īs (English ice), Dutch ijs, Old High German īs (German Eis), Old Norse íss (Danish and Swedish is). Etymology templates: {{inh|osx|gem-pro|*īsą}} Proto-Germanic *īsą, {{der|osx|ine-pro|*h₁eyH-||ice, frost}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH- (“ice, frost”), {{cog|ofs|īs}} Old Frisian īs, {{cog|fy|iis}} West Frisian iis, {{cog|ang|īs}} Old English īs, {{cog|en|ice}} English ice, {{cog|nl|ijs}} Dutch ijs, {{cog|goh|īs}} Old High German īs, {{cog|de|Eis}} German Eis, {{cog|non|íss}} Old Norse íss, {{cog|da|-}} Danish, {{cog|sv|is}} Swedish is Head templates: {{head|osx|noun|g=n|g2=|head=īs|sort=}} īs n, {{osx-noun|g=n|head=īs}} īs n Inflection templates: {{osx-decl-noun-a-n|īs}} Forms: īs [canonical, neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], īs [nominative, singular], īs [nominative, plural], īs [accusative, singular], īs [accusative, plural], īses [genitive, singular], īsō [genitive, plural], īse [dative, singular], īsun [dative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural]
  1. ice
    Sense id: en-is-osx-noun-TLCyUMYl
  2. The runic character ᛁ (/i/ or /i:/)
    Sense id: en-is-osx-noun-j7QXizyY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Pronoun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *it. Etymology templates: {{inh|osx|gem-pro|*it}} Proto-Germanic *it Head templates: {{head|osx|pronouns|is}} is (is) Forms: is [alternative], no-table-tags [table-tags], ik [first-person, nominative, singular], mī [accusative, first-person, singular], me [accusative, first-person, singular], mik [accusative, first-person, singular], mī [dative, first-person, singular], mīn [first-person, genitive, singular], thū [nominative, second-person, singular], thī [accusative, second-person, singular], thik [accusative, second-person, singular], thī [dative, second-person, singular], thīn [genitive, second-person, singular], hē [masculine, nominative, singular, third-person], ina [accusative, masculine, singular, third-person], imu [dative, masculine, singular, third-person], is [genitive, masculine, singular, third-person], siu [feminine, nominative, singular, third-person], sia [accusative, feminine, singular, third-person], iru [dative, feminine, singular, third-person], ira [feminine, genitive, singular, third-person], it [accusative, neuter, nominative, singular, third-person], it [dative, neuter, singular, third-person], is [genitive, neuter, singular, third-person], wit [dual, first-person, nominative], unk [accusative, dative, dual, first-person], unkero [dual, first-person, genitive], unka [dual, first-person, genitive], git [dual, nominative, second-person], ink [accusative, dative, dual, second-person], inker [dual, genitive, second-person], inka [dual, genitive, second-person], wī [first-person, nominative, plural], we [first-person, nominative, plural], ūs [accusative, first-person, plural], unsik [accusative, first-person, plural], ūs [dative, first-person, plural], ūser [first-person, genitive, plural], gī [nominative, plural, second-person], ge [nominative, plural, second-person], eu [accusative, dative, plural, second-person], iu [accusative, dative, plural, second-person], iuu [accusative, dative, plural, second-person], euwar [genitive, plural, second-person], iuwer [genitive, plural, second-person], iuwar [genitive, plural, second-person], iuwero [genitive, plural, second-person], iuwera [genitive, plural, second-person], sia [accusative, masculine, nominative, plural, third-person], im [dative, masculine, plural, third-person], iro [genitive, masculine, plural, third-person], sia [accusative, feminine, nominative, plural, third-person], im [dative, feminine, plural, third-person], iro [feminine, genitive, plural, third-person], siu [accusative, neuter, nominative, plural, third-person], im [dative, neuter, plural, third-person], iro [genitive, neuter, plural, third-person]
  1. his, its
    Sense id: en-is-osx-pron-Jj6WJtiP Categories (other): Old Saxon pronouns
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Head templates: {{head|osx|verb forms}} is
  1. third-person singular present indicative of wesan Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: wesan
    Sense id: en-is-osx-verb-HhpauuNR Categories (other): Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header: 0 5 2 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*it"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *it",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *it.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "is",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unkero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "git",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inker",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "we",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unsik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūser",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iuu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euwar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iuwer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iuwar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iuwero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iuwera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "im",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "im",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "im",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "pronouns",
        "3": "is"
      },
      "expansion": "is (is)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Saxon pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "his, its"
      ],
      "id": "en-is-osx-pron-Jj6WJtiP",
      "links": [
        [
          "his",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "its",
          "its"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "is"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "verb forms"
      },
      "expansion": "is",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 2 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "wesan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present indicative of wesan"
      ],
      "id": "en-is-osx-verb-HhpauuNR",
      "links": [
        [
          "wesan",
          "wesan#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "is"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "îs"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: îs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: îs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "Ies"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: Ies",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: Ies"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Ies"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Ies",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Ies"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "Iess"
          },
          "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Iess",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plautdietsch: Iess"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*īsą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *īsą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eyH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ice, frost"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH- (“ice, frost”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "īs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian īs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "iis"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian iis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "īs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English īs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ice"
      },
      "expansion": "English ice",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ijs"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ijs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "īs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German īs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Eis"
      },
      "expansion": "German Eis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "íss"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse íss",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "is"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish is",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *īsą, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH- (“ice, frost”). Cognate with Old Frisian īs (West Frisian iis), Old English īs (English ice), Dutch ijs, Old High German īs (German Eis), Old Norse íss (Danish and Swedish is).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īsō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īsun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "īs",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "īs n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "head": "īs"
      },
      "expansion": "īs n",
      "name": "osx-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īs"
      },
      "name": "osx-decl-noun-a-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ice"
      ],
      "id": "en-is-osx-noun-TLCyUMYl",
      "links": [
        [
          "ice",
          "ice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The runic character ᛁ (/i/ or /i:/)"
      ],
      "id": "en-is-osx-noun-j7QXizyY",
      "links": [
        [
          "ᛁ",
          "ᛁ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "is"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Saxon a-stem nouns",
    "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Saxon lemmas",
    "Old Saxon neuter nouns",
    "Old Saxon nouns",
    "Old Saxon pronouns",
    "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 42 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*it"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *it",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *it.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "is",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unkero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "git",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inker",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "we",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unsik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūser",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iuu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euwar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iuwer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iuwar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iuwero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iuwera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "im",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "im",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "im",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "pronouns",
        "3": "is"
      },
      "expansion": "is (is)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "his, its"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "his",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "its",
          "its"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "is"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Saxon a-stem nouns",
    "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Saxon lemmas",
    "Old Saxon neuter nouns",
    "Old Saxon non-lemma forms",
    "Old Saxon nouns",
    "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Saxon verb forms",
    "Pages with 42 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "verb forms"
      },
      "expansion": "is",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "wesan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present indicative of wesan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wesan",
          "wesan#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "is"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Saxon a-stem nouns",
    "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Saxon lemmas",
    "Old Saxon neuter nouns",
    "Old Saxon nouns",
    "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 42 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "îs"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: îs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: îs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "Ies"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: Ies",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: Ies"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Ies"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Ies",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Ies"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "Iess"
          },
          "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Iess",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plautdietsch: Iess"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*īsą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *īsą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eyH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ice, frost"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH- (“ice, frost”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "īs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian īs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "iis"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian iis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "īs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English īs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ice"
      },
      "expansion": "English ice",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ijs"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ijs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "īs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German īs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Eis"
      },
      "expansion": "German Eis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "íss"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse íss",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "is"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish is",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *īsą, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH- (“ice, frost”). Cognate with Old Frisian īs (West Frisian iis), Old English īs (English ice), Dutch ijs, Old High German īs (German Eis), Old Norse íss (Danish and Swedish is).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īsō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īsun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "īs",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "īs n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "head": "īs"
      },
      "expansion": "īs n",
      "name": "osx-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īs"
      },
      "name": "osx-decl-noun-a-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ice",
          "ice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The runic character ᛁ (/i/ or /i:/)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ᛁ",
          "ᛁ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "is"
}

Download raw JSONL data for is meaning in Old Saxon (10.8kB)

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  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Saxon]; cleaned text: is",
  "path": [
    "is"
  ],
  "section": "Old Saxon",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "is",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Saxon]; cleaned text: is",
  "path": [
    "is"
  ],
  "section": "Old Saxon",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "is",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Saxon dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.