See ik in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "ik", "3": "ek" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: ik, ek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: ik, ek" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "ik", "3": "ick" }, "expansion": "Low German: ik, ick", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Low German: ik, ick" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "ik", "3": "ick" }, "expansion": "German Low German: ik, ick", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German Low German: ik, ick" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ik" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ik", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ek" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ek", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*éǵh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "ik" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian ik", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "iċ" }, "expansion": "Old English iċ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "ik" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch ik", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "ih" }, "expansion": "Old High German ih", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ek" }, "expansion": "Old Norse ek", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌹𐌺" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌹𐌺 (ik)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ik, from Proto-Germanic *ek, from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂.\nCompare Old Frisian ik, Old English iċ, Old Dutch ik, Old High German ih, Old Norse ek, Gothic 𐌹𐌺 (ik).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l-self", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "me", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "thū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "thī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "thik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "thī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "thīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "imu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "is", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "siu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "iru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "it", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "it", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "is", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "unk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dative", "dual", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "unkero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "unka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "git", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dative", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "inker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "inka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "we", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unsik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ūser", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "eu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "iu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "iuu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "euwar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "iuwer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "iuwar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "iuwero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "iuwera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "im", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "iro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "im", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "iro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "siu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "im", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "iro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ek", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "ic", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ik", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Saxon pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 31 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "...I want to show him again in front of God's eyes...", "ref": "9th c. Heliand, verse 1977", "text": "...thene williu ek eft ōgean far [ōgun godes],...", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "I" ], "id": "en-ik-osx-pron-qD3QzL~-", "links": [ [ "I", "I" ] ] } ], "word": "ik" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "ik", "3": "ek" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: ik, ek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: ik, ek" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "ik", "3": "ick" }, "expansion": "Low German: ik, ick", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Low German: ik, ick" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "ik", "3": "ick" }, "expansion": "German Low German: ik, ick", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German Low German: ik, ick" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ik" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ik", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ek" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ek", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*éǵh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "ik" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian ik", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "iċ" }, "expansion": "Old English iċ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "ik" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch ik", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "ih" }, "expansion": "Old High German ih", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ek" }, "expansion": "Old Norse ek", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌹𐌺" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌹𐌺 (ik)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ik, from Proto-Germanic *ek, from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂.\nCompare Old Frisian ik, Old English iċ, Old Dutch ik, Old High German ih, Old Norse ek, Gothic 𐌹𐌺 (ik).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l-self", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "me", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "thū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "thī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "thik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "thī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "thīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "imu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "is", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "siu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "iru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "it", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "it", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "is", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "unk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dative", "dual", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "unkero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "unka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "git", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dative", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "inker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "inka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "we", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unsik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ūser", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "eu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "iu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "iuu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "euwar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "iuwer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "iuwar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "iuwero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "iuwera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "im", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "iro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "im", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "iro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "siu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "im", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "iro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ek", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "ic", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ik", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header", "Old Saxon lemmas", "Old Saxon pronouns", "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Old Saxon terms with quotations", "Pages with 31 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "...I want to show him again in front of God's eyes...", "ref": "9th c. Heliand, verse 1977", "text": "...thene williu ek eft ōgean far [ōgun godes],...", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "I" ], "links": [ [ "I", "I" ] ] } ], "word": "ik" }
Download raw JSONL data for ik meaning in Old Saxon (7.9kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Saxon]; cleaned text: is", "path": [ "ik" ], "section": "Old Saxon", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "ik", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Saxon]; cleaned text: is", "path": [ "ik" ], "section": "Old Saxon", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "ik", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Saxon dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.