"siła" meaning in Old Polish

See siła in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsiːɫa/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /ˈsiɫa/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sìla. First attested in the 14th century. Etymology templates: {{dercat|zlw-opl|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*sìla|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *sìla, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*sìla}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sìla, {{etydate/the|14th century}} the 14th century, {{etydate|14th century}} First attested in the 14th century. Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|f}} siła f
  1. strength, force, power Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-siła-zlw-opl-noun-e6KiS~nW
  2. (in the plural, Christianity, attested in Lesser Poland) angels Tags: feminine, in-plural
    Sense id: en-siła-zlw-opl-noun-yBK4Rr2L Categories (other): Lesser Poland Old Polish Topics: Christianity
  3. (attested in Masovia) violence; rate (illegal force or show of strength) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-siła-zlw-opl-noun-c8iGwe-G Categories (other): Masovia Old Polish, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 6 17 65 8 4
  4. (attested in Masovia) force (ability to evoke a reaction) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-siła-zlw-opl-noun-bhBv3JFI Categories (other): Masovia Old Polish
  5. a lot (a large amount or number of something) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-siła-zlw-opl-noun-pmUSRXJE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: przesilny, silny, siłą, siłą mocą, dziewięsił, niebieskie siły, silić [imperfective]
Related terms: nasilny, usilny, nasilnie, nasilno, przesilnie, silnie, silno, usilnie, nasile, nasilnik, nieusiłownie, osilca, osile, osilnik, osilstwo, posilenie, silność, usilca, usile, usilenie, usilnik, usilność, usilstwo, usiłowanie, osilić [perfective], posilić [perfective], posilać [imperfective], posilnić [perfective], przesilać [imperfective], silnić [imperfective], usilić [perfective], usiłować [perfective]

Download JSONL data for siła meaning in Old Polish (5.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "przesilny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "silny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "siłą"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "siłą mocą"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dziewięsił"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "niebieskie siły"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "silić"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "sziła"
          },
          "expansion": "Masurian: sziła",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Masurian: sziła"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "siła",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: siła, sieła (Middle Polish)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: siła, sieła (Middle Polish)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "siyła",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: siyła, śyła (Steuers Silesian alphabet)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: siyła, śyła (Steuers Silesian alphabet)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sìla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sìla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sìla"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sìla",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sìla. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "siła f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nasilny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "usilny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nasilnie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nasilno"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "przesilnie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "silnie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "silno"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "usilnie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nasile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nasilnik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nieusiłownie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "osilca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "osile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "osilnik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "osilstwo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "posilenie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "silność"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "usilca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "usile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "usilenie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "usilnik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "usilność"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "usilstwo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "usiłowanie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "osilić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "posilić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "posilać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "posilnić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przesilać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "silnić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "usilić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "usiłować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strength, force, power"
      ],
      "id": "en-siła-zlw-opl-noun-e6KiS~nW",
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "angels"
      ],
      "id": "en-siła-zlw-opl-noun-yBK4Rr2L",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "angel",
          "angel"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, Christianity, attested in Lesser Poland) angels"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Masovia Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 17 65 8 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "violence; rate (illegal force or show of strength)"
      ],
      "id": "en-siła-zlw-opl-noun-c8iGwe-G",
      "links": [
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ],
        [
          "rate",
          "rate"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Masovia) violence; rate (illegal force or show of strength)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Masovia Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "force (ability to evoke a reaction)"
      ],
      "id": "en-siła-zlw-opl-noun-bhBv3JFI",
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Masovia) force (ability to evoke a reaction)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a lot (a large amount or number of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-siła-zlw-opl-noun-pmUSRXJE",
      "links": [
        [
          "a lot",
          "a lot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiːɫa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiɫa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "siła"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish feminine nouns",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish nouns",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "przesilny"
    },
    {
      "word": "silny"
    },
    {
      "word": "siłą"
    },
    {
      "word": "siłą mocą"
    },
    {
      "word": "dziewięsił"
    },
    {
      "word": "niebieskie siły"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "silić"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "sziła"
          },
          "expansion": "Masurian: sziła",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Masurian: sziła"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "siła",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: siła, sieła (Middle Polish)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: siła, sieła (Middle Polish)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "siyła",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: siyła, śyła (Steuers Silesian alphabet)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: siyła, śyła (Steuers Silesian alphabet)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sìla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sìla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sìla"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sìla",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sìla. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "siła f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nasilny"
    },
    {
      "word": "usilny"
    },
    {
      "word": "nasilnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "nasilno"
    },
    {
      "word": "przesilnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "silnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "silno"
    },
    {
      "word": "usilnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "nasile"
    },
    {
      "word": "nasilnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "nieusiłownie"
    },
    {
      "word": "osilca"
    },
    {
      "word": "osile"
    },
    {
      "word": "osilnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "osilstwo"
    },
    {
      "word": "posilenie"
    },
    {
      "word": "silność"
    },
    {
      "word": "usilca"
    },
    {
      "word": "usile"
    },
    {
      "word": "usilenie"
    },
    {
      "word": "usilnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "usilność"
    },
    {
      "word": "usilstwo"
    },
    {
      "word": "usiłowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "osilić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "posilić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "posilać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "posilnić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przesilać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "silnić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "usilić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "usiłować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strength, force, power"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
        "zlw-opl:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "angels"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "angel",
          "angel"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, Christianity, attested in Lesser Poland) angels"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Masovia Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "violence; rate (illegal force or show of strength)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ],
        [
          "rate",
          "rate"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Masovia) violence; rate (illegal force or show of strength)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Masovia Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "force (ability to evoke a reaction)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Masovia) force (ability to evoke a reaction)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a lot (a large amount or number of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "a lot",
          "a lot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiːɫa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiɫa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "siła"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.