"silny" meaning in Old Polish

See silny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɕi(ː)lʲnɨː/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /ɕilʲnɨ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE) Forms: silniejszy [comparative]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *silьnъ. By surface analysis, siła + -ny. First attested in c. 1301–1350. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*silьnъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *silьnъ, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*silьnъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *silьnъ, {{surf|zlw-opl|siła|-ny}} By surface analysis, siła + -ny, {{etydate|c|r|1301|1350}} First attested in c. 1301–1350. Head templates: {{zlw-opl-adj|silniejszy|adv=silnie|adv2=silno}} silny (comparative silniejszy, derived adverb silnie or silno)
  1. (attested in Lesser Poland, Sieradz) strong (possessing power, might, or strength, physical or otherwise)
    Sense id: en-silny-zlw-opl-adj-~3doWspY Categories (other): Lesser Poland Old Polish, Sieradz Old Polish, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish terms suffixed with -ny Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 75 11 14 Disambiguation of Old Polish terms suffixed with -ny: 80 5 15
  2. (attested in Lesser Poland) powerful; huge
    Sense id: en-silny-zlw-opl-adj-FcbON1uc Categories (other): Lesser Poland Old Polish
  3. (attested in Lesser Poland) strong (having much impact)
    Sense id: en-silny-zlw-opl-adj-FwOkg4fn Categories (other): Lesser Poland Old Polish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: w ręce silnej, silność, siedzieć w silnem [imperfective], silnić [imperfective] Related terms: siła, siłaczy, silić [imperfective], siłować [imperfective]

Download JSONL data for silny meaning in Old Polish (3.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "w ręce silnej"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "silność"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "siedzieć w silnem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "silnić"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "silny"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: silny",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: silny"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "siylny"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: siylny",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: siylny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*silьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *silьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*silьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *silьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "siła",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, siła + -ny",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "r",
        "3": "1301",
        "4": "1350"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1301–1350.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *silьnъ. By surface analysis, siła + -ny. First attested in c. 1301–1350.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "silniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "silniejszy",
        "adv": "silnie",
        "adv2": "silno"
      },
      "expansion": "silny (comparative silniejszy, derived adverb silnie or silno)",
      "name": "zlw-opl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "siła"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "siłaczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "silić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "siłować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sieradz Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 11 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 5 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strong (possessing power, might, or strength, physical or otherwise)"
      ],
      "id": "en-silny-zlw-opl-adj-~3doWspY",
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland, Sieradz) strong (possessing power, might, or strength, physical or otherwise)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "powerful; huge"
      ],
      "id": "en-silny-zlw-opl-adj-FcbON1uc",
      "links": [
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ],
        [
          "huge",
          "huge"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) powerful; huge"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strong (having much impact)"
      ],
      "id": "en-silny-zlw-opl-adj-FwOkg4fn",
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) strong (having much impact)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi(ː)lʲnɨː/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕilʲnɨ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "silny"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish adjectives",
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "w ręce silnej"
    },
    {
      "word": "silność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "siedzieć w silnem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "silnić"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "silny"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: silny",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: silny"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "siylny"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: siylny",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: siylny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*silьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *silьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*silьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *silьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "siła",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, siła + -ny",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "r",
        "3": "1301",
        "4": "1350"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1301–1350.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *silьnъ. By surface analysis, siła + -ny. First attested in c. 1301–1350.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "silniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "silniejszy",
        "adv": "silnie",
        "adv2": "silno"
      },
      "expansion": "silny (comparative silniejszy, derived adverb silnie or silno)",
      "name": "zlw-opl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "siła"
    },
    {
      "word": "siłaczy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "silić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "siłować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
        "Sieradz Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strong (possessing power, might, or strength, physical or otherwise)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland, Sieradz) strong (possessing power, might, or strength, physical or otherwise)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "powerful; huge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ],
        [
          "huge",
          "huge"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) powerful; huge"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strong (having much impact)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) strong (having much impact)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi(ː)lʲnɨː/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕilʲnɨ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "silny"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb silnie or silno",
  "path": [
    "silny"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "silny",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Lesser Poland, Sieradz",
  "path": [
    "silny"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "silny",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Lesser Poland, Sieradz",
  "path": [
    "silny"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "silny",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.