"gremja" meaning in Old Norse

See gremja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *gramjaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*gramjaną}} Proto-Germanic *gramjaną Head templates: {{head|non|verb|singular past indicative|gramdi||{{{spast2}}}|plural past indicative|grǫmdu||{{{ppast2}}}||{{{ppast3}}}|past participle|gramiðr||{{{pp2}}}|head=|tr=}} gremja (singular past indicative gramdi, plural past indicative grǫmdu, past participle gramiðr), {{non-verb|gramdi|grǫmdu|gramiðr}} gremja (singular past indicative gramdi, plural past indicative grǫmdu, past participle gramiðr) Inflection templates: {{non-conj-weak1-short|grem|gramd|gremd|grǫmd|2z=gramz|pp=grami}}, {{non-conj-blank-full|impr_1pl=gremjum|impr_2pl=gremið|impr_2sg=grem|infinitive=gremja|mp_impr_1pl=gremjumsk|mp_impr_2pl=gremizk|mp_impr_2sg=gremsk|mp_infinitive=gremjask|mp_past_ind_1pl=grǫmdumsk|mp_past_ind_1sg=grǫmdumk|mp_past_ind_2pl=grǫmduzk|mp_past_ind_2sg=gramdisk|mp_past_ind_3pl=grǫmdusk|mp_past_ind_3sg=gramdisk|mp_past_part=gremzk, gramizk|mp_past_sub_1pl=gremdimsk|mp_past_sub_1sg=gremdumk|mp_past_sub_2pl=gremdizk|mp_past_sub_2sg=gremdisk|mp_past_sub_3pl=gremdisk|mp_past_sub_3sg=gremdisk|mp_pres_ind_1pl=gremjumsk|mp_pres_ind_1sg=gremjumk|mp_pres_ind_2pl=gremizk|mp_pres_ind_2sg=gremsk|mp_pres_ind_3pl=gremjask|mp_pres_ind_3sg=gremsk|mp_pres_part=gremjandisk|mp_pres_sub_1pl=gremimsk|mp_pres_sub_1sg=gremjumk|mp_pres_sub_2pl=gremizk|mp_pres_sub_2sg=gremisk|mp_pres_sub_3pl=gremisk|mp_pres_sub_3sg=gremisk|past_ind_1pl=grǫmdum|past_ind_1sg=gramda|past_ind_2pl=grǫmduð|past_ind_2sg=gramdir|past_ind_3pl=grǫmdu|past_ind_3sg=gramdi|past_part=gramdr, gramiðr|past_sub_1pl=gremdim|past_sub_1sg=gremda|past_sub_2pl=gremdið|past_sub_2sg=gremdir|past_sub_3pl=gremdi|past_sub_3sg=gremdi|personal=yes|pres_ind_1pl=gremjum|pres_ind_1sg=grem|pres_ind_2pl=gremið|pres_ind_2sg=gremr|pres_ind_3pl=gremja|pres_ind_3sg=gremr|pres_part=gremjandi|pres_sub_1pl=gremim|pres_sub_1sg=gremja|pres_sub_2pl=gremið|pres_sub_2sg=gremir|pres_sub_3pl=gremi|pres_sub_3sg=gremi|title1=Conjugation of gremja — active (weak class 1)|title2=Conjugation of gremja — mediopassive (weak class 1)}}, {{non-conj-table|impr_1pl=gremjum|impr_2pl=gremið|impr_2sg=grem|infinitive=gremja|mode=act|past_ind_1pl=grǫmdum|past_ind_1sg=gramda|past_ind_2pl=grǫmduð|past_ind_2sg=gramdir|past_ind_3pl=grǫmdu|past_ind_3sg=gramdi|past_part=gramdr, gramiðr|past_sub_1pl=gremdim|past_sub_1sg=gremda|past_sub_2pl=gremdið|past_sub_2sg=gremdir|past_sub_3pl=gremdi|past_sub_3sg=gremdi|pres_ind_1pl=gremjum|pres_ind_1sg=grem|pres_ind_2pl=gremið|pres_ind_2sg=gremr|pres_ind_3pl=gremja|pres_ind_3sg=gremr|pres_part=gremjandi|pres_sub_1pl=gremim|pres_sub_1sg=gremja|pres_sub_2pl=gremið|pres_sub_2sg=gremir|pres_sub_3pl=gremi|pres_sub_3sg=gremi|title=Conjugation of gremja — active (weak class 1)}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremja|infinitive|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremjandi|pres_part|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gramdr, gramiðr|past_part|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|grem|pres_ind_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gramda|past_ind_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremr|pres_ind_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gramdir|past_ind_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremr|pres_ind_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gramdi|past_ind_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremjum|pres_ind_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|grǫmdum|past_ind_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremið|pres_ind_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|grǫmduð|past_ind_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremja|pres_ind_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|grǫmdu|past_ind_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremja|pres_sub_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremda|past_sub_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremir|pres_sub_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremdir|past_sub_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremi|pres_sub_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremdi|past_sub_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremim|pres_sub_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremdim|past_sub_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremið|pres_sub_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremdið|past_sub_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremi|pres_sub_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremdi|past_sub_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|grem|impr_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremjum|impr_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremið|impr_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-table|impr_1pl=gremjumsk|impr_2pl=gremizk|impr_2sg=gremsk|infinitive=gremjask|mode=mpass|past_ind_1pl=grǫmdumsk|past_ind_1sg=grǫmdumk|past_ind_2pl=grǫmduzk|past_ind_2sg=gramdisk|past_ind_3pl=grǫmdusk|past_ind_3sg=gramdisk|past_part=gremzk, gramizk|past_sub_1pl=gremdimsk|past_sub_1sg=gremdumk|past_sub_2pl=gremdizk|past_sub_2sg=gremdisk|past_sub_3pl=gremdisk|past_sub_3sg=gremdisk|pres_ind_1pl=gremjumsk|pres_ind_1sg=gremjumk|pres_ind_2pl=gremizk|pres_ind_2sg=gremsk|pres_ind_3pl=gremjask|pres_ind_3sg=gremsk|pres_part=gremjandisk|pres_sub_1pl=gremimsk|pres_sub_1sg=gremjumk|pres_sub_2pl=gremizk|pres_sub_2sg=gremisk|pres_sub_3pl=gremisk|pres_sub_3sg=gremisk|title=Conjugation of gremja — mediopassive (weak class 1)}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremjask|infinitive|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremjandisk|pres_part|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremzk, gramizk|past_part|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremjumk|pres_ind_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|grǫmdumk|past_ind_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremsk|pres_ind_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gramdisk|past_ind_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremsk|pres_ind_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gramdisk|past_ind_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremjumsk|pres_ind_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|grǫmdumsk|past_ind_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremizk|pres_ind_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|grǫmduzk|past_ind_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremjask|pres_ind_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|grǫmdusk|past_ind_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremjumk|pres_sub_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremdumk|past_sub_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremisk|pres_sub_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremdisk|past_sub_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremisk|pres_sub_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremdisk|past_sub_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremimsk|pres_sub_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremdimsk|past_sub_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremizk|pres_sub_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremdizk|past_sub_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremisk|pres_sub_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremdisk|past_sub_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremsk|impr_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremjumsk|impr_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gremizk|impr_2pl|mpass}} Forms: gramdi [indicative, past, singular], grǫmdu [indicative, past, plural], gramiðr [participle, past], weak [table-tags], gremja [infinitive], gremjandi [participle, present], gramdr [participle, past], gramiðr [participle, past], grem [first-person, present, singular], gramda [first-person, past, singular], gremr [present, second-person, singular], gramdir [past, second-person, singular], gremr [present, singular, third-person], gramdi [past, singular, third-person], gremjum [first-person, plural, present], grǫmdum [first-person, past, plural], gremið [plural, present, second-person], grǫmduð [past, plural, second-person], gremja [plural, present, third-person], grǫmdu [past, plural, third-person], gremja [first-person, present, singular], gremda [first-person, past, singular], gremir [present, second-person, singular], gremdir [past, second-person, singular], gremi [present, singular, third-person], gremdi [past, singular, third-person], gremim [first-person, plural, present], gremdim [first-person, past, plural], gremdið [past, plural, second-person], gremi [plural, present, third-person], gremdi [past, plural, third-person], grem [present, second-person, singular], weak [table-tags], gremjask [infinitive], gremjandisk [participle, present], gremzk [participle, past], gramizk [participle, past], gremjumk [first-person, present, singular], grǫmdumk [first-person, past, singular], gremsk [present, second-person, singular], gramdisk [past, second-person, singular], gremsk [present, singular, third-person], gramdisk [past, singular, third-person], gremjumsk [first-person, plural, present], grǫmdumsk [first-person, past, plural], gremizk [plural, present, second-person], grǫmduzk [past, plural, second-person], gremjask [plural, present, third-person], grǫmdusk [past, plural, third-person], gremdumk [first-person, past, singular], gremisk [present, second-person, singular], gremdisk [past, second-person, singular], gremisk [present, singular, third-person], gremdisk [past, singular, third-person], gremimsk [first-person, plural, present], gremdimsk [first-person, past, plural], gremdizk [past, plural, second-person], gremisk [plural, present, third-person], gremdisk [past, plural, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to anger, provoke, exasperate Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-gremja-non-verb-zgh-wyib
  2. (reflexive, with dative) to be angry with Tags: reflexive, with-dative
    Sense id: en-gremja-non-verb-q3iMiTsa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: gramr (english: wroth, angry), gremi (english: wrath, anger) [feminine]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "gremja"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: gremja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: gremja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "gremja",
            "3": "gremje",
            "4": "gremma",
            "5": "gremme"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gremja, gremje, gremma, gremme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gremja, gremje, gremma, gremme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "grämia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: grämia",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: grämia, gräma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "gräma"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: gräma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: gräma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "græmme"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: græmme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: græmme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "gremme"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gremme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gremme; gremmes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gramjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gramjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gramjaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gramdi",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grǫmdu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramiðr",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-weak1-short",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremjandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramdr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramiðr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramdir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremjum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grǫmdum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grǫmduð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grǫmdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremdir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremdim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremdið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-weak1-short",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremjask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremjandisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremjumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grǫmdumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramdisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramdisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremjumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grǫmdumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grǫmduzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremjask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grǫmdusk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremdumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremdisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremdisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremdimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremdizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremdisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
        "13": "past participle",
        "14": "gramiðr",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pp2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "singular past indicative",
        "4": "gramdi",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{spast2}}}",
        "7": "plural past indicative",
        "8": "grǫmdu",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gremja (singular past indicative gramdi, plural past indicative grǫmdu, past participle gramiðr)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gramdi",
        "2": "grǫmdu",
        "3": "gramiðr"
      },
      "expansion": "gremja (singular past indicative gramdi, plural past indicative grǫmdu, past participle gramiðr)",
      "name": "non-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grem",
        "2": "gramd",
        "2z": "gramz",
        "3": "gremd",
        "4": "grǫmd",
        "pp": "grami"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-weak1-short"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "gremjum",
        "impr_2pl": "gremið",
        "impr_2sg": "grem",
        "infinitive": "gremja",
        "mp_impr_1pl": "gremjumsk",
        "mp_impr_2pl": "gremizk",
        "mp_impr_2sg": "gremsk",
        "mp_infinitive": "gremjask",
        "mp_past_ind_1pl": "grǫmdumsk",
        "mp_past_ind_1sg": "grǫmdumk",
        "mp_past_ind_2pl": "grǫmduzk",
        "mp_past_ind_2sg": "gramdisk",
        "mp_past_ind_3pl": "grǫmdusk",
        "mp_past_ind_3sg": "gramdisk",
        "mp_past_part": "gremzk, gramizk",
        "mp_past_sub_1pl": "gremdimsk",
        "mp_past_sub_1sg": "gremdumk",
        "mp_past_sub_2pl": "gremdizk",
        "mp_past_sub_2sg": "gremdisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3pl": "gremdisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3sg": "gremdisk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "gremjumsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "gremjumk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "gremizk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "gremsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "gremjask",
        "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "gremsk",
        "mp_pres_part": "gremjandisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "gremimsk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "gremjumk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "gremizk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "gremisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "gremisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "gremisk",
        "past_ind_1pl": "grǫmdum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "gramda",
        "past_ind_2pl": "grǫmduð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "gramdir",
        "past_ind_3pl": "grǫmdu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "gramdi",
        "past_part": "gramdr, gramiðr",
        "past_sub_1pl": "gremdim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "gremda",
        "past_sub_2pl": "gremdið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "gremdir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "gremdi",
        "past_sub_3sg": "gremdi",
        "personal": "yes",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "gremjum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "grem",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "gremið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "gremr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "gremja",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "gremr",
        "pres_part": "gremjandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "gremim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "gremja",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "gremið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "gremir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "gremi",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "gremi",
        "title1": "Conjugation of gremja — active (weak class 1)",
        "title2": "Conjugation of gremja — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "gremjum",
        "impr_2pl": "gremið",
        "impr_2sg": "grem",
        "infinitive": "gremja",
        "mode": "act",
        "past_ind_1pl": "grǫmdum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "gramda",
        "past_ind_2pl": "grǫmduð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "gramdir",
        "past_ind_3pl": "grǫmdu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "gramdi",
        "past_part": "gramdr, gramiðr",
        "past_sub_1pl": "gremdim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "gremda",
        "past_sub_2pl": "gremdið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "gremdir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "gremdi",
        "past_sub_3sg": "gremdi",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "gremjum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "grem",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "gremið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "gremr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "gremja",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "gremr",
        "pres_part": "gremjandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "gremim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "gremja",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "gremið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "gremir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "gremi",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "gremi",
        "title": "Conjugation of gremja — active (weak class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremja",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremjandi",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gramdr, gramiðr",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grem",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gramda",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremr",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gramdir",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremr",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gramdi",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremjum",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grǫmdum",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremið",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grǫmduð",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremja",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grǫmdu",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremja",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremda",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremir",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremdir",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremi",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremdi",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremim",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremdim",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremið",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremdið",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremi",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremdi",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grem",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremjum",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremið",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "gremjumsk",
        "impr_2pl": "gremizk",
        "impr_2sg": "gremsk",
        "infinitive": "gremjask",
        "mode": "mpass",
        "past_ind_1pl": "grǫmdumsk",
        "past_ind_1sg": "grǫmdumk",
        "past_ind_2pl": "grǫmduzk",
        "past_ind_2sg": "gramdisk",
        "past_ind_3pl": "grǫmdusk",
        "past_ind_3sg": "gramdisk",
        "past_part": "gremzk, gramizk",
        "past_sub_1pl": "gremdimsk",
        "past_sub_1sg": "gremdumk",
        "past_sub_2pl": "gremdizk",
        "past_sub_2sg": "gremdisk",
        "past_sub_3pl": "gremdisk",
        "past_sub_3sg": "gremdisk",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "gremjumsk",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "gremjumk",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "gremizk",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "gremsk",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "gremjask",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "gremsk",
        "pres_part": "gremjandisk",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "gremimsk",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "gremjumk",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "gremizk",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "gremisk",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "gremisk",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "gremisk",
        "title": "Conjugation of gremja — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremjask",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremjandisk",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremzk, gramizk",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremjumk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grǫmdumk",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gramdisk",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gramdisk",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremjumsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grǫmdumsk",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremizk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grǫmduzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremjask",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grǫmdusk",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremjumk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremdumk",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremdisk",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremdisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremimsk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremdimsk",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremizk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremdizk",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremdisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremsk",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremjumsk",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremizk",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "wroth, angry",
      "word": "gramr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "wrath, anger",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gremi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to make someone angry with oneself",
          "text": "gremja at sér",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to anger, provoke, exasperate"
      ],
      "id": "en-gremja-non-verb-zgh-wyib",
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
        [
          "provoke",
          "provoke"
        ],
        [
          "exasperate",
          "exasperate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to anger, provoke, exasperate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be angry with"
      ],
      "id": "en-gremja-non-verb-q3iMiTsa",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, with dative) to be angry with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gremja"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse class 1 weak short-stem verbs",
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "gremja"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: gremja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: gremja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "gremja",
            "3": "gremje",
            "4": "gremma",
            "5": "gremme"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gremja, gremje, gremma, gremme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gremja, gremje, gremma, gremme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "grämia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: grämia",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: grämia, gräma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "gräma"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: gräma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: gräma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "græmme"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: græmme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: græmme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "gremme"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gremme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gremme; gremmes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gramjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gramjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gramjaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gramdi",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grǫmdu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramiðr",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-weak1-short",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremjandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramdr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramiðr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramdir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremjum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grǫmdum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grǫmduð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grǫmdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremdir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremdim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremdið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-weak1-short",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremjask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremjandisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremjumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grǫmdumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramdisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramdisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremjumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grǫmdumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grǫmduzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremjask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grǫmdusk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremdumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremdisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremdisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremdimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremdizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gremdisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
        "13": "past participle",
        "14": "gramiðr",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pp2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "singular past indicative",
        "4": "gramdi",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{spast2}}}",
        "7": "plural past indicative",
        "8": "grǫmdu",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gremja (singular past indicative gramdi, plural past indicative grǫmdu, past participle gramiðr)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gramdi",
        "2": "grǫmdu",
        "3": "gramiðr"
      },
      "expansion": "gremja (singular past indicative gramdi, plural past indicative grǫmdu, past participle gramiðr)",
      "name": "non-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grem",
        "2": "gramd",
        "2z": "gramz",
        "3": "gremd",
        "4": "grǫmd",
        "pp": "grami"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-weak1-short"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "gremjum",
        "impr_2pl": "gremið",
        "impr_2sg": "grem",
        "infinitive": "gremja",
        "mp_impr_1pl": "gremjumsk",
        "mp_impr_2pl": "gremizk",
        "mp_impr_2sg": "gremsk",
        "mp_infinitive": "gremjask",
        "mp_past_ind_1pl": "grǫmdumsk",
        "mp_past_ind_1sg": "grǫmdumk",
        "mp_past_ind_2pl": "grǫmduzk",
        "mp_past_ind_2sg": "gramdisk",
        "mp_past_ind_3pl": "grǫmdusk",
        "mp_past_ind_3sg": "gramdisk",
        "mp_past_part": "gremzk, gramizk",
        "mp_past_sub_1pl": "gremdimsk",
        "mp_past_sub_1sg": "gremdumk",
        "mp_past_sub_2pl": "gremdizk",
        "mp_past_sub_2sg": "gremdisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3pl": "gremdisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3sg": "gremdisk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "gremjumsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "gremjumk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "gremizk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "gremsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "gremjask",
        "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "gremsk",
        "mp_pres_part": "gremjandisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "gremimsk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "gremjumk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "gremizk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "gremisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "gremisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "gremisk",
        "past_ind_1pl": "grǫmdum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "gramda",
        "past_ind_2pl": "grǫmduð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "gramdir",
        "past_ind_3pl": "grǫmdu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "gramdi",
        "past_part": "gramdr, gramiðr",
        "past_sub_1pl": "gremdim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "gremda",
        "past_sub_2pl": "gremdið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "gremdir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "gremdi",
        "past_sub_3sg": "gremdi",
        "personal": "yes",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "gremjum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "grem",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "gremið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "gremr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "gremja",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "gremr",
        "pres_part": "gremjandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "gremim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "gremja",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "gremið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "gremir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "gremi",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "gremi",
        "title1": "Conjugation of gremja — active (weak class 1)",
        "title2": "Conjugation of gremja — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "gremjum",
        "impr_2pl": "gremið",
        "impr_2sg": "grem",
        "infinitive": "gremja",
        "mode": "act",
        "past_ind_1pl": "grǫmdum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "gramda",
        "past_ind_2pl": "grǫmduð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "gramdir",
        "past_ind_3pl": "grǫmdu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "gramdi",
        "past_part": "gramdr, gramiðr",
        "past_sub_1pl": "gremdim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "gremda",
        "past_sub_2pl": "gremdið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "gremdir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "gremdi",
        "past_sub_3sg": "gremdi",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "gremjum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "grem",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "gremið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "gremr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "gremja",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "gremr",
        "pres_part": "gremjandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "gremim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "gremja",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "gremið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "gremir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "gremi",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "gremi",
        "title": "Conjugation of gremja — active (weak class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremja",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremjandi",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gramdr, gramiðr",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grem",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gramda",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremr",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gramdir",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremr",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gramdi",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremjum",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grǫmdum",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremið",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grǫmduð",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremja",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grǫmdu",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremja",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremda",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremir",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremdir",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremi",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremdi",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremim",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremdim",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremið",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremdið",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremi",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremdi",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grem",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremjum",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremið",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "gremjumsk",
        "impr_2pl": "gremizk",
        "impr_2sg": "gremsk",
        "infinitive": "gremjask",
        "mode": "mpass",
        "past_ind_1pl": "grǫmdumsk",
        "past_ind_1sg": "grǫmdumk",
        "past_ind_2pl": "grǫmduzk",
        "past_ind_2sg": "gramdisk",
        "past_ind_3pl": "grǫmdusk",
        "past_ind_3sg": "gramdisk",
        "past_part": "gremzk, gramizk",
        "past_sub_1pl": "gremdimsk",
        "past_sub_1sg": "gremdumk",
        "past_sub_2pl": "gremdizk",
        "past_sub_2sg": "gremdisk",
        "past_sub_3pl": "gremdisk",
        "past_sub_3sg": "gremdisk",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "gremjumsk",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "gremjumk",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "gremizk",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "gremsk",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "gremjask",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "gremsk",
        "pres_part": "gremjandisk",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "gremimsk",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "gremjumk",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "gremizk",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "gremisk",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "gremisk",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "gremisk",
        "title": "Conjugation of gremja — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremjask",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremjandisk",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremzk, gramizk",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremjumk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grǫmdumk",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gramdisk",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gramdisk",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremjumsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grǫmdumsk",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremizk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grǫmduzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremjask",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grǫmdusk",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremjumk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremdumk",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremdisk",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremdisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremimsk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremdimsk",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremizk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremdizk",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremdisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremsk",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremjumsk",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gremizk",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "wroth, angry",
      "word": "gramr"
    },
    {
      "english": "wrath, anger",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gremi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse terms with usage examples",
        "Old Norse transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to make someone angry with oneself",
          "text": "gremja at sér",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to anger, provoke, exasperate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
        [
          "provoke",
          "provoke"
        ],
        [
          "exasperate",
          "exasperate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to anger, provoke, exasperate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be angry with"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, with dative) to be angry with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gremja"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gremja meaning in Old Norse (17.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.