"ǫ́" meaning in Old Norse

See ǫ́ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *ahwō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ekʷeh₂ (“water”). Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*ahwō}} Proto-Germanic *ahwō, {{inh|non|ine-pro|*h₂ekʷeh₂||water}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ekʷeh₂ (“water”) Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} ǫ́ f, {{non-noun|f|ár|ár}} ǫ́ f (genitive ár, plural ár) Inflection templates: {{non-decl-f-o|ǫ́|ǫ́|ap=ár|dpd=ǫ́num|dpi=ǫ́m|gp=á|gs=ár|np=ár}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=árnar|api=ár|asd=ǫ́ina|asi=ǫ́|dpd=ǫ́num|dpi=ǫ́m|dsd=ǫ́inni|dsi=ǫ́|g=feminine|gpd=ánna|gpi=á|gsd=árinnar|gsi=ár|notes=|npd=árnar|npi=ár|nsd=ǫ́in|nsi=ǫ́|stem=strong ō-stem|title=ǫ́}}, {{non-decl-cell|ǫ́|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|ǫ́in|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|ár|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|árnar|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|ǫ́|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|ǫ́ina|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|ár|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|árnar|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|ǫ́|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|ǫ́inni|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|ǫ́m|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|ǫ́num|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|ár|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|árinnar|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|á|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|ánna|gpd}} Forms: ár [genitive], ár [plural], strong [table-tags], ǫ́ [indefinite, nominative, singular], ǫ́in [definite, nominative, singular], ár [indefinite, nominative, plural], árnar [definite, nominative, plural], ǫ́ [accusative, indefinite, singular], ǫ́ina [accusative, definite, singular], ár [accusative, indefinite, plural], árnar [accusative, definite, plural], ǫ́ [dative, indefinite, singular], ǫ́inni [dative, definite, singular], ǫ́m [dative, indefinite, plural], ǫ́num [dative, definite, plural], ár [genitive, indefinite, singular], árinnar [definite, genitive, singular], á [genitive, indefinite, plural], ánna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. river Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Water Categories (place): Landforms Synonyms: á Synonyms (river): elfr, fljót
    Sense id: en-ǫ́-non-noun-X1qO2PE5 Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Old Norse entries with topic categories using raw markup

Download JSON data for ǫ́ meaning in Old Norse (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ahwō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ahwō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ekʷeh₂",
        "4": "",
        "5": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ekʷeh₂ (“water”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ahwō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ekʷeh₂ (“water”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ár",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ár",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-o",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǫ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǫ́in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ár",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "árnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǫ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǫ́ina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ár",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "árnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǫ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǫ́inni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǫ́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǫ́num",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ár",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "árinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "á",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ánna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ǫ́ f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ár",
        "3": "ár"
      },
      "expansion": "ǫ́ f (genitive ár, plural ár)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ǫ́",
        "2": "ǫ́",
        "ap": "ár",
        "dpd": "ǫ́num",
        "dpi": "ǫ́m",
        "gp": "á",
        "gs": "ár",
        "np": "ár"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-o"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "árnar",
        "api": "ár",
        "asd": "ǫ́ina",
        "asi": "ǫ́",
        "dpd": "ǫ́num",
        "dpi": "ǫ́m",
        "dsd": "ǫ́inni",
        "dsi": "ǫ́",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "ánna",
        "gpi": "á",
        "gsd": "árinnar",
        "gsi": "ár",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "árnar",
        "npi": "ár",
        "nsd": "ǫ́in",
        "nsi": "ǫ́",
        "stem": "strong ō-stem",
        "title": "ǫ́"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ǫ́",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ǫ́in",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ár",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "árnar",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ǫ́",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ǫ́ina",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ár",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "árnar",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ǫ́",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ǫ́inni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ǫ́m",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ǫ́num",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ár",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "árinnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "á",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ánna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "non",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "non:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "non",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "non:Water",
          "parents": [
            "Liquids",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "river"
      ],
      "id": "en-ǫ́-non-noun-X1qO2PE5",
      "links": [
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "river",
          "word": "elfr"
        },
        {
          "sense": "river",
          "word": "fljót"
        },
        {
          "word": "á"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ǫ́"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ahwō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ahwō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ekʷeh₂",
        "4": "",
        "5": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ekʷeh₂ (“water”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ahwō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ekʷeh₂ (“water”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ár",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ár",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-o",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǫ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǫ́in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ár",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "árnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǫ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǫ́ina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ár",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "árnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǫ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǫ́inni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǫ́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǫ́num",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ár",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "árinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "á",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ánna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ǫ́ f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ár",
        "3": "ár"
      },
      "expansion": "ǫ́ f (genitive ár, plural ár)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ǫ́",
        "2": "ǫ́",
        "ap": "ár",
        "dpd": "ǫ́num",
        "dpi": "ǫ́m",
        "gp": "á",
        "gs": "ár",
        "np": "ár"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-o"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "árnar",
        "api": "ár",
        "asd": "ǫ́ina",
        "asi": "ǫ́",
        "dpd": "ǫ́num",
        "dpi": "ǫ́m",
        "dsd": "ǫ́inni",
        "dsi": "ǫ́",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "ánna",
        "gpi": "á",
        "gsd": "árinnar",
        "gsi": "ár",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "árnar",
        "npi": "ár",
        "nsd": "ǫ́in",
        "nsi": "ǫ́",
        "stem": "strong ō-stem",
        "title": "ǫ́"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ǫ́",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ǫ́in",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ár",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "árnar",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ǫ́",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ǫ́ina",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ár",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "árnar",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ǫ́",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ǫ́inni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ǫ́m",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ǫ́num",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ár",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "árinnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "á",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ánna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Old Norse feminine nouns",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse nouns",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Norse ō-stem nouns",
        "non:Landforms",
        "non:Water"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "river"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "river",
      "word": "elfr"
    },
    {
      "sense": "river",
      "word": "fljót"
    },
    {
      "word": "á"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ǫ́"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.