"ái" meaning in Old Norse

See ái in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *awô (“grandfather”). Alternatively, from Proto-Germanic *anô (“forefather, ancestor”). Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*awô||grandfather}} Proto-Germanic *awô (“grandfather”), {{inh|non|gem-pro|*anô||forefather, ancestor}} Proto-Germanic *anô (“forefather, ancestor”) Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} ái m, {{non-noun|m|á|ár}} ái m (genitive á, plural ár) Inflection templates: {{non-decl-m-an|á|á|apd=áina|api=á|asd=áinn|asi=á|dpd=ánum|dpi=ám|dsd=áinum|dsi=á|gpd=áinna|gpi=á|gsd=áins|gsi=á|np=ár}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=áina|api=á|asd=áinn|asi=á|dpd=ánum|dpi=ám|dsd=áinum|dsi=á|g=masculine|gpd=áinna|gpi=á|gsd=áins|gsi=á|notes=|npd=árnir|npi=ár|nsd=áinn|nsi=ái|stem=weak an-stem|title=ái}}, {{non-decl-cell|ái|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|áinn|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|ár|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|árnir|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|á|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|áinn|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|á|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|áina|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|á|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|áinum|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|ám|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|ánum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|á|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|áins|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|á|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|áinna|gpd}} Forms: á [genitive], ár [plural], weak [table-tags], ái [indefinite, nominative, singular], áinn [definite, nominative, singular], ár [indefinite, nominative, plural], árnir [definite, nominative, plural], á [accusative, indefinite, singular], áinn [accusative, definite, singular], á [accusative, indefinite, plural], áina [accusative, definite, plural], á [dative, indefinite, singular], áinum [dative, definite, singular], ám [dative, indefinite, plural], ánum [dative, definite, plural], á [genitive, indefinite, singular], áins [definite, genitive, singular], á [genitive, indefinite, plural], áinna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. great-grandfather Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Family members, Male people Derived forms: ánasótt (english: decrepitude) Related terms: afi (english: grandfather), edda (english: great-grandmother)
    Sense id: en-ái-non-noun-gPvSNktv Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ái meaning in Old Norse (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*awô",
        "4": "",
        "5": "grandfather"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *awô (“grandfather”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*anô",
        "4": "",
        "5": "forefather, ancestor"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *anô (“forefather, ancestor”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *awô (“grandfather”).\nAlternatively, from Proto-Germanic *anô (“forefather, ancestor”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "á",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ár",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-an",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ái",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ár",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "árnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "á",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "á",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "á",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ánum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "á",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "á",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ái m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "á",
        "3": "ár"
      },
      "expansion": "ái m (genitive á, plural ár)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "á",
        "2": "á",
        "apd": "áina",
        "api": "á",
        "asd": "áinn",
        "asi": "á",
        "dpd": "ánum",
        "dpi": "ám",
        "dsd": "áinum",
        "dsi": "á",
        "gpd": "áinna",
        "gpi": "á",
        "gsd": "áins",
        "gsi": "á",
        "np": "ár"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-an"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "áina",
        "api": "á",
        "asd": "áinn",
        "asi": "á",
        "dpd": "ánum",
        "dpi": "ám",
        "dsd": "áinum",
        "dsi": "á",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "áinna",
        "gpi": "á",
        "gsd": "áins",
        "gsi": "á",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "árnir",
        "npi": "ár",
        "nsd": "áinn",
        "nsi": "ái",
        "stem": "weak an-stem",
        "title": "ái"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ái",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "áinn",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ár",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "árnir",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "á",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "áinn",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "á",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "áina",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "á",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "áinum",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ám",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ánum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "á",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "áins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "á",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "áinna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "non",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "non:Family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "non",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "non:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "decrepitude",
          "word": "ánasótt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great-grandfather"
      ],
      "id": "en-ái-non-noun-gPvSNktv",
      "links": [
        [
          "great-grandfather",
          "great-grandfather"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "grandfather",
          "word": "afi"
        },
        {
          "english": "great-grandmother",
          "word": "edda"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ái"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "vi:LGBT",
    "vi:Love"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "decrepitude",
      "word": "ánasótt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*awô",
        "4": "",
        "5": "grandfather"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *awô (“grandfather”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*anô",
        "4": "",
        "5": "forefather, ancestor"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *anô (“forefather, ancestor”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *awô (“grandfather”).\nAlternatively, from Proto-Germanic *anô (“forefather, ancestor”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "á",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ár",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-m-an",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ái",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ár",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "árnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "á",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "á",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "á",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ánum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "á",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "á",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ái m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "á",
        "3": "ár"
      },
      "expansion": "ái m (genitive á, plural ár)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "á",
        "2": "á",
        "apd": "áina",
        "api": "á",
        "asd": "áinn",
        "asi": "á",
        "dpd": "ánum",
        "dpi": "ám",
        "dsd": "áinum",
        "dsi": "á",
        "gpd": "áinna",
        "gpi": "á",
        "gsd": "áins",
        "gsi": "á",
        "np": "ár"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-m-an"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "áina",
        "api": "á",
        "asd": "áinn",
        "asi": "á",
        "dpd": "ánum",
        "dpi": "ám",
        "dsd": "áinum",
        "dsi": "á",
        "g": "masculine",
        "gpd": "áinna",
        "gpi": "á",
        "gsd": "áins",
        "gsi": "á",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "árnir",
        "npi": "ár",
        "nsd": "áinn",
        "nsi": "ái",
        "stem": "weak an-stem",
        "title": "ái"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ái",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "áinn",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ár",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "árnir",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "á",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "áinn",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "á",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "áina",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "á",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "áinum",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ám",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ánum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "á",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "áins",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "á",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "áinna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "grandfather",
      "word": "afi"
    },
    {
      "english": "great-grandmother",
      "word": "edda"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse masculine an-stem nouns",
        "Old Norse masculine nouns",
        "Old Norse nouns",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "non:Family members",
        "non:Male people"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great-grandfather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "great-grandfather",
          "great-grandfather"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ái"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.