"憚る" meaning in Old Japanese

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yuki1pabakaru",
      "word": "行き憚る"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "憚る",
            "tr": "habakaru"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 憚る (habakaru)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 憚る (habakaru)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "阻む",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to prevent, thwart",
        "tr": "habamu"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 阻む (habamu, “to prevent, thwart”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a pab- stem cognate with modern Japanese 阻む (habamu, “to prevent, thwart”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pabakaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はばかる",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "kana",
        "4": "はばかる",
        "tr": "pabakaru"
      },
      "expansion": "憚る (pabakaru) (kana はばかる)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 15 18 10 8 17 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 13 12 12 16 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 14 12 12 17 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Will a wild man hesitate to stand? Across the barrier of Fuwa I go.",
          "ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 20, poem 4372:",
          "roman": "...arasi wo mo tasi pabakaru Pupa-no₂-seki₁ kuyete wa pa yuku...",
          "text": "...阿良志乎母多志夜波婆可流不破乃世伎久江弖和波由久...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hesitate, to be afraid to do"
      ],
      "id": "en-憚る-ojp-verb-Vn~9NPaJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "hesitate",
          "hesitate"
        ],
        [
          "afraid",
          "afraid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to hesitate, to be afraid to do"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 15 18 10 8 17 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 13 12 12 16 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 14 12 12 17 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "But [the Emperor] was wary of the Empress’s words; out of respect for the rules of brotherhood, he was patient and did not punish [his son].",
          "ref": "720, Nihon Shoki, Emperor Nintoku, fortieth year of reign [c. 353 CE], second month:",
          "text": "然重_二皇后之言_一、亦敦_二友于之義_一而忍_レ之勿_レ罪",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beware of, be wary of"
      ],
      "id": "en-憚る-ojp-verb-78E~CiZH",
      "links": [
        [
          "beware",
          "beware"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "wary",
          "wary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to beware of, be wary of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "憚る"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Japanese lemmas",
    "Old Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yuki1pabakaru",
      "word": "行き憚る"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "憚る",
            "tr": "habakaru"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 憚る (habakaru)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 憚る (habakaru)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "阻む",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to prevent, thwart",
        "tr": "habamu"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 阻む (habamu, “to prevent, thwart”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a pab- stem cognate with modern Japanese 阻む (habamu, “to prevent, thwart”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pabakaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はばかる",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "kana",
        "4": "はばかる",
        "tr": "pabakaru"
      },
      "expansion": "憚る (pabakaru) (kana はばかる)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Japanese intransitive verbs",
        "Old Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Will a wild man hesitate to stand? Across the barrier of Fuwa I go.",
          "ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 20, poem 4372:",
          "roman": "...arasi wo mo tasi pabakaru Pupa-no₂-seki₁ kuyete wa pa yuku...",
          "text": "...阿良志乎母多志夜波婆可流不破乃世伎久江弖和波由久...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hesitate, to be afraid to do"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hesitate",
          "hesitate"
        ],
        [
          "afraid",
          "afraid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to hesitate, to be afraid to do"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Old Japanese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "But [the Emperor] was wary of the Empress’s words; out of respect for the rules of brotherhood, he was patient and did not punish [his son].",
          "ref": "720, Nihon Shoki, Emperor Nintoku, fortieth year of reign [c. 353 CE], second month:",
          "text": "然重_二皇后之言_一、亦敦_二友于之義_一而忍_レ之勿_レ罪",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beware of, be wary of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beware",
          "beware"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "wary",
          "wary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to beware of, be wary of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "憚る"
}