"saigid" meaning in Old Irish

See saigid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsaɣʲəðʲ/, [ˈsaɣʲiðʲ]
Etymology: From *sagyeti + *-tis, compare Welsh haeddu. Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*seh₂g-}}, {{suffix|cel-pro|*sagyeti|*-tis}} *sagyeti + *-tis, {{cog|cy|haeddu}} Welsh haeddu Head templates: {{head|sga|noun||||{{{2}}}||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} saigid f, {{sga-noun|f}} saigid f Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-i|saichthe|g=f|n=s}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=saigid+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=saigidi+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=saigid+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=i-f|dat_du=saigidib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=saigidib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=saigid+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|dat_sg4=|gen_du=saichtheo+H|gen_du2=saichthea+H|gen_du3=|gen_du4=|gen_du5=|gen_pl=saigide+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=saichtheo+H|gen_sg2=saichthea+H|gen_sg3=|gen_sg4=|gen_sg5=|n=s|nom_du=saigid+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=saigidi+H|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=saigid|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=saigid+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=saigidi+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=saigid|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|s|aigid}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], saigid [nominative, singular], - [dual, nominative], - [nominative, plural], saigid [singular, vocative], - [dual, vocative], - [plural, vocative], saigid [accusative, singular], - [accusative, dual], - [accusative, plural], saichtheo [genitive, singular], saichthea [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], - [genitive, plural], saigid [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], - [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], saigid [mutation, mutation-radical], ṡaigid [mutation, mutation-nasal]
  1. verbal noun of saigid Tags: feminine, form-of, noun-from-verb Form of: saigid Derived forms: saichdetu
    Sense id: en-saigid-sga-noun-HJshgaku Categories (other): Forms linking to themselves
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈsaɣʲəðʲ/, [ˈsaɣʲiðʲ]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *sagyeti or *sageti (“to seek”), from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂g- or *seh₂ǵ- (“to follow a trail”). Related to Welsh haeddu (“to deserve”). Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*seh₂g-}}, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*sagyeti}} Proto-Celtic *sagyeti, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*seh₂g-}} Proto-Indo-European *seh₂g-, {{cog|cy|haeddu|t=to deserve}} Welsh haeddu (“to deserve”) Head templates: {{head|sga|verb||{{{conj}}}||{{{conj2}}}||{{{prot}}}||{{{prot2}}}|verbal noun|saigid||{{{2}}}|head=}} saigid (verbal noun saigid), {{sga-verb|saigid}} saigid (verbal noun saigid) Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-simple|future_1s_abso=sesa|future_2p_conj=·sesaid|future_3s_abso=siais|future_3s_conj=·sia|future_class=s|future_ps_conj=·siasstar|imperative_2p=saigid|imperative_2s=saig|necessity=saigthi|pastsubj_3s=sásad|perfect_3p_deut=ro·sïachtar|present_1s_abso=saigim|present_3p_abso=segait|present_3p_conj=·segat|present_3s_abso=saigid|present_3s_conj=·saig|present_3s_rel=saiges|present_class=B II|present_pp_abso=segaiter|present_ps_abso=segair|present_ps_conj=·segar|preterite_3p_abso=sïachtatar|preterite_3s_abso=sïacht|preterite_class=t|subjunctive_2s_conj=·sáis|subjunctive_3p_conj=·sasat|subjunctive_3s_conj=·sá|subjunctive_class=s|verbal_noun=saigid}} Forms: saigid [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], saigim [absolute, first-person, indicative, present, singular], saigid [absolute, indicative, present, singular, third-person], segait [absolute, indicative, plural, present, third-person], segair [absolute, indicative, passive, present, singular], segaiter [absolute, indicative, passive, plural, present], ·saig [conjunct, indicative, present, singular, third-person], ·segat [conjunct, indicative, plural, present, third-person], ·segar [conjunct, indicative, passive, present, singular], saiges [indicative, present, relative, singular, third-person], sïacht [absolute, imperfect, indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], sïachtatar [absolute, imperfect, indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], ro·sïachtar [deuterotonic, imperfect, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], sesa [absolute, first-person, future, imperfect, indicative, singular], siais [absolute, future, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ·sia [conjunct, future, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ·sesaid [conjunct, future, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], ·siasstar [conjunct, future, imperfect, indicative, passive, singular], ·sáis [absolute, conjunct, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ·sá [absolute, conjunct, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ·sasat [absolute, conjunct, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], sásad [absolute, past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], saig [absolute, imperative, second-person, singular], saigid [absolute, imperative, plural, second-person], saigid [absolute, conditional, first-person, noun-from-verb, singular], saigthi [absolute, first-person, necessitative, participle, past, singular]
  1. to go towards, to approach
    Sense id: en-saigid-sga-verb-JTCWOHsy
  2. to seek out Categories (topical): Human activity
    Sense id: en-saigid-sga-verb-gTGg-SCE Disambiguation of Human activity: 0 2 95 3 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 2 11 85 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 11 84 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 6 89 3
  3. to reach, to attain
    Sense id: en-saigid-sga-verb-DLe-85ck
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ad·saig, ar·saig, con·dïeig, do·coisig, do·osaig, do·roich, do·saig, fo·saig, íarmi·foich, ro·saig Related terms: -igidir
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ad·saig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ar·saig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "con·dïeig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "do·coisig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "do·osaig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "do·roich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "do·saig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fo·saig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "íarmi·foich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ro·saig"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "saigh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: saigh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: saigh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seh₂g-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*sagyeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sagyeti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seh₂g-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₂g-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "haeddu",
        "t": "to deserve"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh haeddu (“to deserve”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *sagyeti or *sageti (“to seek”), from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂g- or *seh₂ǵ- (“to follow a trail”). Related to Welsh haeddu (“to deserve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "saigid",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "segait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "segair",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "segaiter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·saig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·segat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·segar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saiges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sïacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sïachtatar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·sïachtar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sesa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·sia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·sesaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·siasstar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·sáis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·sá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·sasat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sásad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigthi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "necessitative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "saigid",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "saigid (verbal noun saigid)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saigid"
      },
      "expansion": "saigid (verbal noun saigid)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_1s_abso": "sesa",
        "future_2p_conj": "·sesaid",
        "future_3s_abso": "siais",
        "future_3s_conj": "·sia",
        "future_class": "s",
        "future_ps_conj": "·siasstar",
        "imperative_2p": "saigid",
        "imperative_2s": "saig",
        "necessity": "saigthi",
        "pastsubj_3s": "sásad",
        "perfect_3p_deut": "ro·sïachtar",
        "present_1s_abso": "saigim",
        "present_3p_abso": "segait",
        "present_3p_conj": "·segat",
        "present_3s_abso": "saigid",
        "present_3s_conj": "·saig",
        "present_3s_rel": "saiges",
        "present_class": "B II",
        "present_pp_abso": "segaiter",
        "present_ps_abso": "segair",
        "present_ps_conj": "·segar",
        "preterite_3p_abso": "sïachtatar",
        "preterite_3s_abso": "sïacht",
        "preterite_class": "t",
        "subjunctive_2s_conj": "·sáis",
        "subjunctive_3p_conj": "·sasat",
        "subjunctive_3s_conj": "·sá",
        "subjunctive_class": "s",
        "verbal_noun": "saigid"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-igidir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go towards, to approach"
      ],
      "id": "en-saigid-sga-verb-JTCWOHsy",
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "towards",
          "towards"
        ],
        [
          "approach",
          "approach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 11 85 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 11 84 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 89 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 95 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Human activity",
          "orig": "sga:Human activity",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The righteous seek out tribulations in order to attain perfect deeds.",
          "text": "Segait ind firién inna fochaidi ar saigid inna ngnimae foirbthe.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seek out"
      ],
      "id": "en-saigid-sga-verb-gTGg-SCE",
      "links": [
        [
          "seek",
          "seek"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reach, to attain"
      ],
      "id": "en-saigid-sga-verb-DLe-85ck",
      "links": [
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ],
        [
          "attain",
          "attain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaɣʲəðʲ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaɣʲiðʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "D. A. Binchy",
    "Osborn Bergin"
  ],
  "word": "saigid"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "saighe"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: saighe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: saighe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seh₂g-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*sagyeti",
        "3": "*-tis"
      },
      "expansion": "*sagyeti + *-tis",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "haeddu"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh haeddu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *sagyeti + *-tis, compare Welsh haeddu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saichtheo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saichthea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṡaigid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "saigid f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "saigid f",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saichthe",
        "g": "f",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "saigid+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "saigidi+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "saigid+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "i-f",
        "dat_du": "saigidib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "saigidib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "saigid+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "dat_sg4": "",
        "gen_du": "saichtheo+H",
        "gen_du2": "saichthea+H",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_du5": "",
        "gen_pl": "saigide+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "saichtheo+H",
        "gen_sg2": "saichthea+H",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "gen_sg5": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "saigid+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "saigidi+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "saigid",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "saigid+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "saigidi+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "saigid",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "aigid"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "saichdetu"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The righteous seek tribulations in order to attain perfect deeds.",
          "text": "Segait ind firién inna fochaidi ar saigid inna ngnimae foirbthe.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "saigid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of saigid"
      ],
      "id": "en-saigid-sga-noun-HJshgaku",
      "links": [
        [
          "saigid",
          "saigid#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaɣʲəðʲ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaɣʲiðʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "saigid"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish class B II present verbs",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish feminine nouns",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish masculine or feminine i-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish s future verbs",
    "Old Irish s subjunctive verbs",
    "Old Irish simple verbs",
    "Old Irish t preterite verbs",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seh₂g-",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish uncountable nouns",
    "Old Irish verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sga:Human activity"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ad·saig"
    },
    {
      "word": "ar·saig"
    },
    {
      "word": "con·dïeig"
    },
    {
      "word": "do·coisig"
    },
    {
      "word": "do·osaig"
    },
    {
      "word": "do·roich"
    },
    {
      "word": "do·saig"
    },
    {
      "word": "fo·saig"
    },
    {
      "word": "íarmi·foich"
    },
    {
      "word": "ro·saig"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "saigh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: saigh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: saigh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seh₂g-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*sagyeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sagyeti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seh₂g-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₂g-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "haeddu",
        "t": "to deserve"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh haeddu (“to deserve”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *sagyeti or *sageti (“to seek”), from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂g- or *seh₂ǵ- (“to follow a trail”). Related to Welsh haeddu (“to deserve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "saigid",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "segait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "segair",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "segaiter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·saig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·segat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·segar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saiges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sïacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sïachtatar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·sïachtar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sesa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·sia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·sesaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·siasstar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·sáis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·sá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·sasat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sásad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigthi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "necessitative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "saigid",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "saigid (verbal noun saigid)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saigid"
      },
      "expansion": "saigid (verbal noun saigid)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_1s_abso": "sesa",
        "future_2p_conj": "·sesaid",
        "future_3s_abso": "siais",
        "future_3s_conj": "·sia",
        "future_class": "s",
        "future_ps_conj": "·siasstar",
        "imperative_2p": "saigid",
        "imperative_2s": "saig",
        "necessity": "saigthi",
        "pastsubj_3s": "sásad",
        "perfect_3p_deut": "ro·sïachtar",
        "present_1s_abso": "saigim",
        "present_3p_abso": "segait",
        "present_3p_conj": "·segat",
        "present_3s_abso": "saigid",
        "present_3s_conj": "·saig",
        "present_3s_rel": "saiges",
        "present_class": "B II",
        "present_pp_abso": "segaiter",
        "present_ps_abso": "segair",
        "present_ps_conj": "·segar",
        "preterite_3p_abso": "sïachtatar",
        "preterite_3s_abso": "sïacht",
        "preterite_class": "t",
        "subjunctive_2s_conj": "·sáis",
        "subjunctive_3p_conj": "·sasat",
        "subjunctive_3s_conj": "·sá",
        "subjunctive_class": "s",
        "verbal_noun": "saigid"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-igidir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go towards, to approach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "towards",
          "towards"
        ],
        [
          "approach",
          "approach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The righteous seek out tribulations in order to attain perfect deeds.",
          "text": "Segait ind firién inna fochaidi ar saigid inna ngnimae foirbthe.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seek out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seek",
          "seek"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reach, to attain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ],
        [
          "attain",
          "attain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaɣʲəðʲ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaɣʲiðʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "D. A. Binchy",
    "Osborn Bergin"
  ],
  "word": "saigid"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish feminine nouns",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish masculine or feminine i-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seh₂g-",
    "Old Irish uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sga:Human activity"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "saichdetu"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "saighe"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: saighe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: saighe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seh₂g-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*sagyeti",
        "3": "*-tis"
      },
      "expansion": "*sagyeti + *-tis",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "haeddu"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh haeddu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *sagyeti + *-tis, compare Welsh haeddu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saichtheo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saichthea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saigid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṡaigid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "saigid f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "saigid f",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saichthe",
        "g": "f",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "saigid+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "saigidi+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "saigid+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "i-f",
        "dat_du": "saigidib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "saigidib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "saigid+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "dat_sg4": "",
        "gen_du": "saichtheo+H",
        "gen_du2": "saichthea+H",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_du5": "",
        "gen_pl": "saigide+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "saichtheo+H",
        "gen_sg2": "saichthea+H",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "gen_sg5": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "saigid+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "saigidi+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "saigid",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "saigid+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "saigidi+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "saigid",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "aigid"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Forms linking to themselves",
        "Old Irish terms with quotations",
        "Old Irish verbal nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The righteous seek tribulations in order to attain perfect deeds.",
          "text": "Segait ind firién inna fochaidi ar saigid inna ngnimae foirbthe.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "saigid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of saigid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "saigid",
          "saigid#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaɣʲəðʲ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaɣʲiðʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "saigid"
}

Download raw JSONL data for saigid meaning in Old Irish (11.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ref> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "saigid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "saigid",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </ref>",
  "path": [
    "saigid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "saigid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "saigid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "saigid",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.