See reithid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "rith"
},
"expansion": "Irish: rith",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: rith"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "roie"
},
"expansion": "Manx: roie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: roie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ruith"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: ruith",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: ruith"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*reteti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *reteti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreth₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hreth₂-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *reteti, from Proto-Indo-European *Hreth₂-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "·reith",
"tags": [
"conjunct"
]
},
{
"form": "riuth",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "rith",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rithu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rithim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rithi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rethid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rethith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rethmai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "reithe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rethait",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·riuth",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·rethi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·reith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·retham",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "·reithid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·rethat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rethes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rethess",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "retae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"relative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rethae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"relative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·reitis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·reithis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ráith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ráthatar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ro·ráthatar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"deuterotonic",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·rorthatar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"prototonic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·rorthetar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"prototonic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·rrúairthetar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"prototonic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reiss",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·ré",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·ressat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reiss",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·ré",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·ressat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·ressed",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riuth",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "reithid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "also rreithid after a proclitic",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ending in a vowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "{{{prot2}}}",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "riuth",
"13": "or",
"14": "rith",
"2": "verb",
"3": "conjunct",
"4": "·reith",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{conj2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{prot}}}",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "reithid (conjunct ·reith, verbal noun riuth or rith)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "riuth",
"2": "rith",
"conj": "·reith"
},
"expansion": "reithid (conjunct ·reith, verbal noun riuth or rith)",
"name": "sga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"future_3p_conj": "·ressat",
"future_3s_abso": "reiss",
"future_3s_conj": "·ré",
"future_class": "unreduplicated s",
"imperfect_3p": "·reit(h)is",
"pastsubj_3s": "·ressed",
"perfect_3p_deut": "ro·ráthatar",
"perfect_3p_prot": "·rorthatar, ·rorthetar, ·rrúairthetar",
"present_1p_abso": "rethmai",
"present_1p_conj": "·retham",
"present_1s_abso": "rithu, rithim",
"present_1s_conj": "·riuth",
"present_2p_abso": "reithe",
"present_2p_conj": "·reithid",
"present_2s_abso": "rithi",
"present_2s_conj": "·rethi",
"present_3p_abso": "rethait",
"present_3p_conj": "·rethat",
"present_3p_rel": "ret(h)ae",
"present_3s_abso": "rethid, rethith",
"present_3s_conj": "·reith",
"present_3s_rel": "rethes(s)",
"present_class": "B I",
"preterite_3p_abso": "ráthatar",
"preterite_3s_abso": "ráith",
"preterite_class": "á",
"subjunctive_3p_conj": "·ressat",
"subjunctive_3s_abso": "reiss",
"subjunctive_3s_conj": "·ré",
"subjunctive_class": "s",
"verbal_noun": "ri(u)th"
},
"name": "sga-conj-simple"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ad·reith"
},
{
"word": "ar·reith"
},
{
"word": "con·tetarrat"
},
{
"word": "do·airret"
},
{
"word": "do·etarrat"
},
{
"word": "do·fuarat"
},
{
"word": "do·íarmórat"
},
{
"word": "do·imthiret"
},
{
"word": "fo·reith"
},
{
"word": "fo·timmthirid"
},
{
"word": "in·reith"
},
{
"word": "ton·comrit"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They ran away like deer.",
"text": "Amal ossa, is [s]amlaid ro·ráthatar ass.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run, to speed"
],
"id": "en-reithid-sga-verb-VTs4Z5NP",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"speed",
"speed"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "comthururas"
},
{
"word": "turus"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rethid"
},
{
"word": "rethith"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈr͈ʲeθʲiðʲ]"
}
],
"word": "reithid"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ad·reith"
},
{
"word": "ar·reith"
},
{
"word": "con·tetarrat"
},
{
"word": "do·airret"
},
{
"word": "do·etarrat"
},
{
"word": "do·fuarat"
},
{
"word": "do·íarmórat"
},
{
"word": "do·imthiret"
},
{
"word": "fo·reith"
},
{
"word": "fo·timmthirid"
},
{
"word": "in·reith"
},
{
"word": "ton·comrit"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "rith"
},
"expansion": "Irish: rith",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: rith"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "roie"
},
"expansion": "Manx: roie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: roie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ruith"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: ruith",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: ruith"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*reteti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *reteti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreth₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hreth₂-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *reteti, from Proto-Indo-European *Hreth₂-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "·reith",
"tags": [
"conjunct"
]
},
{
"form": "riuth",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "rith",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rithu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rithim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rithi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rethid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rethith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rethmai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "reithe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rethait",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·riuth",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·rethi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·reith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·retham",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "·reithid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·rethat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rethes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rethess",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "retae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"relative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rethae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"relative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·reitis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·reithis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ráith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ráthatar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ro·ráthatar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"deuterotonic",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·rorthatar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"prototonic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·rorthetar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"prototonic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·rrúairthetar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"prototonic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reiss",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·ré",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·ressat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reiss",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·ré",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·ressat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·ressed",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riuth",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"noun-from-verb",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "reithid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "also rreithid after a proclitic",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ending in a vowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "{{{prot2}}}",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "riuth",
"13": "or",
"14": "rith",
"2": "verb",
"3": "conjunct",
"4": "·reith",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{conj2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{prot}}}",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "reithid (conjunct ·reith, verbal noun riuth or rith)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "riuth",
"2": "rith",
"conj": "·reith"
},
"expansion": "reithid (conjunct ·reith, verbal noun riuth or rith)",
"name": "sga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"future_3p_conj": "·ressat",
"future_3s_abso": "reiss",
"future_3s_conj": "·ré",
"future_class": "unreduplicated s",
"imperfect_3p": "·reit(h)is",
"pastsubj_3s": "·ressed",
"perfect_3p_deut": "ro·ráthatar",
"perfect_3p_prot": "·rorthatar, ·rorthetar, ·rrúairthetar",
"present_1p_abso": "rethmai",
"present_1p_conj": "·retham",
"present_1s_abso": "rithu, rithim",
"present_1s_conj": "·riuth",
"present_2p_abso": "reithe",
"present_2p_conj": "·reithid",
"present_2s_abso": "rithi",
"present_2s_conj": "·rethi",
"present_3p_abso": "rethait",
"present_3p_conj": "·rethat",
"present_3p_rel": "ret(h)ae",
"present_3s_abso": "rethid, rethith",
"present_3s_conj": "·reith",
"present_3s_rel": "rethes(s)",
"present_class": "B I",
"preterite_3p_abso": "ráthatar",
"preterite_3s_abso": "ráith",
"preterite_class": "á",
"subjunctive_3p_conj": "·ressat",
"subjunctive_3s_abso": "reiss",
"subjunctive_3s_conj": "·ré",
"subjunctive_class": "s",
"verbal_noun": "ri(u)th"
},
"name": "sga-conj-simple"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "comthururas"
},
{
"word": "turus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish class B I present verbs",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish s subjunctive verbs",
"Old Irish simple verbs",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreth₂-",
"Old Irish terms with quotations",
"Old Irish unreduplicated s future verbs",
"Old Irish verbs",
"Old Irish á preterite verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They ran away like deer.",
"text": "Amal ossa, is [s]amlaid ro·ráthatar ass.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run, to speed"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"speed",
"speed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈr͈ʲeθʲiðʲ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rethid"
},
{
"word": "rethith"
}
],
"word": "reithid"
}
Download raw JSONL data for reithid meaning in Old Irish (8.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: reithid/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"reithid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "reithid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"reithid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "reithid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"reithid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "reithid",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.