"comthururas" meaning in Old Irish

See comthururas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkoṽθururas/
Etymology: From com- + to- + ar- + uss- + the root of reithid, from Proto-Celtic *reteti, from Proto-Indo-European *Hreth₂-. Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*Hreth₂-}}, {{af|sga|com-|to-|ar-|uss-}} com- + to- + ar- + uss-, {{der|sga|cel-pro|*reteti}} Proto-Celtic *reteti, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*Hreth₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *Hreth₂- Head templates: {{head|sga|noun||||{{{2}}}||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} comthururas n, {{sga-noun|n}} comthururas n Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-o-neut|comthururais|dat_pl2=comthururasib|dat_sg=comthururus}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=comthururas+N|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=comthururas+L|acc_pl2=comthururasa|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=comthururas+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=o-n|dat_du=comthururasaib|dat_du2=comthururasib|dat_du3=|dat_pl=comthururasaib|dat_pl2=comthururasib|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=comthururus+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=comthururas|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=comthururas+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=comthururais+L|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=comthururas+N|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=comthururas+L|nom_pl2=comthururasa|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=comthururas+N|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=comthururas+N|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=comthururas+L|voc_pl2=comthururasa|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=comthururas+N|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|c|omthururas}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], comthururas [nominative, singular], comthururas [dual, nominative], comthururas [nominative, plural], comthururasa [nominative, plural], comthururas [singular, vocative], comthururas [dual, vocative], comthururas [plural, vocative], comthururasa [plural, vocative], comthururas [accusative, singular], comthururas [accusative, dual], comthururas [accusative, plural], comthururasa [accusative, plural], comthururais [genitive, singular], comthururas [dual, genitive], comthururas [genitive, plural], comthururus [dative, singular], comthururasaib [dative, dual], comthururasib [dative, dual], comthururasaib [dative, plural], comthururasib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], comthururas [mutation, mutation-radical], chomthururas [mutation, mutation-nasal], comthururas [mutation]
  1. incursion, attack Wikipedia link: D. A. Binchy, Osborn Bergin Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-comthururas-sga-noun-D54nVzQk Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Old Irish terms prefixed with ar-, Old Irish terms prefixed with com-, Old Irish terms prefixed with to-, Old Irish terms prefixed with uss-

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for comthururas meaning in Old Irish (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "com-",
        "3": "to-",
        "4": "ar-",
        "5": "uss-"
      },
      "expansion": "com- + to- + ar- + uss-",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*reteti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *reteti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hreth₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From com- + to- + ar- + uss- + the root of reithid, from Proto-Celtic *reteti, from Proto-Indo-European *Hreth₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururasaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururasib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururasaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururasib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chomthururas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "comthururas n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "comthururas n",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "comthururais",
        "dat_pl2": "comthururasib",
        "dat_sg": "comthururus"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "comthururas+N",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "comthururas+L",
        "acc_pl2": "comthururasa",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "comthururas+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-n",
        "dat_du": "comthururasaib",
        "dat_du2": "comthururasib",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "comthururasaib",
        "dat_pl2": "comthururasib",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "comthururus+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "comthururas",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "comthururas+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "comthururais+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "comthururas+N",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "comthururas+L",
        "nom_pl2": "comthururasa",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "comthururas+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "comthururas+N",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "comthururas+L",
        "voc_pl2": "comthururasa",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "comthururas+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "omthururas"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with ar-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with com-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with to-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with uss-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let me not be expelled under the incursions of the proud.",
          "text": "Nacham·indarbanar-sa fo chomt⟨h⟩ururasib inna ndíummassach.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "incursion, attack"
      ],
      "id": "en-comthururas-sga-noun-D54nVzQk",
      "links": [
        [
          "incursion",
          "incursion"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "D. A. Binchy",
        "Osborn Bergin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoṽθururas/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "comthururas"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "com-",
        "3": "to-",
        "4": "ar-",
        "5": "uss-"
      },
      "expansion": "com- + to- + ar- + uss-",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*reteti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *reteti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hreth₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From com- + to- + ar- + uss- + the root of reithid, from Proto-Celtic *reteti, from Proto-Indo-European *Hreth₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururasaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururasib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururasaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururasib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chomthururas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comthururas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "comthururas n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "comthururas n",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "comthururais",
        "dat_pl2": "comthururasib",
        "dat_sg": "comthururus"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "comthururas+N",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "comthururas+L",
        "acc_pl2": "comthururasa",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "comthururas+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-n",
        "dat_du": "comthururasaib",
        "dat_du2": "comthururasib",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "comthururasaib",
        "dat_pl2": "comthururasib",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "comthururus+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "comthururas",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "comthururas+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "comthururais+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "comthururas+N",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "comthururas+L",
        "nom_pl2": "comthururasa",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "comthururas+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "comthururas+N",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "comthururas+L",
        "voc_pl2": "comthururasa",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "comthururas+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "omthururas"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish neuter nouns",
        "Old Irish neuter o-stem nouns",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreth₂-",
        "Old Irish terms prefixed with ar-",
        "Old Irish terms prefixed with com-",
        "Old Irish terms prefixed with to-",
        "Old Irish terms prefixed with uss-",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let me not be expelled under the incursions of the proud.",
          "text": "Nacham·indarbanar-sa fo chomt⟨h⟩ururasib inna ndíummassach.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "incursion, attack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "incursion",
          "incursion"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "D. A. Binchy",
        "Osborn Bergin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoṽθururas/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "comthururas"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "comthururas"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "comthururas",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.