"oí" meaning in Old Irish

See oí in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /oːi̯/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *owis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ówis. Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*owis}} Proto-Celtic *owis, {{inh|sga|ine-pro|*h₂ówis}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ówis Head templates: {{head|sga|noun||||{{{2}}}||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} oí m, {{sga-noun|m}} oí m Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=oí, aí|acc_pl=oí, aí|acc_sg=oí, aí|class=irreg-f|dat_du=oíb|dat_pl=oíb|dat_sg=oí, aí|gen_du=óe|gen_pl=óe|gen_sg=óe|nom_du=oí, aí|nom_pl=oí, aí|nom_sg=oí, aí|voc_du=oí, aí|voc_pl=oí, aí|voc_sg=oí, aí}} Forms: irregular [table-tags], oí [nominative, singular], aí [nominative, singular], oí [dual, nominative], aí [dual, nominative], oí [nominative, plural], aí [nominative, plural], oí [singular, vocative], aí [singular, vocative], oí [dual, vocative], aí [dual, vocative], oí [plural, vocative], aí [plural, vocative], oí [accusative, singular], aí [accusative, singular], oí [accusative, dual], aí [accusative, dual], oí [accusative, plural], aí [accusative, plural], óe [genitive, singular], óe [dual, genitive], óe [genitive, plural], oí [dative, singular], aí [dative, singular], oíb [dative, dual], oíb [dative, plural]
  1. (poetic, archaic) sheep Tags: archaic, masculine, poetic Categories (lifeform): Sheep Synonyms: cauru
    Sense id: en-oí-sga-noun-XFmWFqxQ Disambiguation of Sheep: 86 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /oːi̯/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], oí [mutation, mutation-radical], n-oí [mutation]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|sga|noun form}} oí Inflection templates: {{sga-mutation|o|í}}
  1. dative singular of áu (“ear”) Tags: dative, form-of, singular Form of: áu (extra: ear)
    Sense id: en-oí-sga-noun-hp1H0a40 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSONL data for oí meaning in Old Irish (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*owis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *owis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ówis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ówis",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *owis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ówis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "óe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "óe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "óe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oíb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oíb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "oí m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "oí m",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "oí, aí",
        "acc_pl": "oí, aí",
        "acc_sg": "oí, aí",
        "class": "irreg-f",
        "dat_du": "oíb",
        "dat_pl": "oíb",
        "dat_sg": "oí, aí",
        "gen_du": "óe",
        "gen_pl": "óe",
        "gen_sg": "óe",
        "nom_du": "oí, aí",
        "nom_pl": "oí, aí",
        "nom_sg": "oí, aí",
        "voc_du": "oí, aí",
        "voc_pl": "oí, aí",
        "voc_sg": "oí, aí"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Sheep",
          "orig": "sga:Sheep",
          "parents": [
            "Caprines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sheep"
      ],
      "id": "en-oí-sga-noun-XFmWFqxQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "sheep",
          "sheep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic, archaic) sheep"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cauru"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oːi̯/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oí"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oí",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-oí",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "oí",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "o",
        "2": "í"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ear",
          "word": "áu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative singular of áu (“ear”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-oí-sga-noun-hp1H0a40",
      "links": [
        [
          "áu",
          "áu#Old Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oːi̯/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oí"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish irregular nouns",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish masculine nouns",
    "Old Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Old Irish noun forms",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "sga:Sheep"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*owis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *owis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ówis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ówis",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *owis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ówis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "óe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "óe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "óe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oíb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oíb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "oí m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "oí m",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "oí, aí",
        "acc_pl": "oí, aí",
        "acc_sg": "oí, aí",
        "class": "irreg-f",
        "dat_du": "oíb",
        "dat_pl": "oíb",
        "dat_sg": "oí, aí",
        "gen_du": "óe",
        "gen_pl": "óe",
        "gen_sg": "óe",
        "nom_du": "oí, aí",
        "nom_pl": "oí, aí",
        "nom_sg": "oí, aí",
        "voc_du": "oí, aí",
        "voc_pl": "oí, aí",
        "voc_sg": "oí, aí"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish poetic terms",
        "Old Irish terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sheep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "sheep",
          "sheep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic, archaic) sheep"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cauru"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oːi̯/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oí"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Old Irish noun forms",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "sga:Sheep"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oí",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-oí",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "oí",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "o",
        "2": "í"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ear",
          "word": "áu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative singular of áu (“ear”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "áu",
          "áu#Old Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oːi̯/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oí"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "oí"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "oí",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.