See cauru in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cáera"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: cáera\nIrish: caora\nManx: keyrrey\nScottish Gaelic: caora",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: cáera\nIrish: caora\nManx: keyrrey\nScottish Gaelic: caora"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kaɸerūxs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kaɸerūxs",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kaɸerūxs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caírech",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "caírig",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-k&g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cauru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caírig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "caírig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cauru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caírig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caírcha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caírig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caírig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "caírcha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caírech",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caírech",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "caírech",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caírig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caírchaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "caírib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "caírchaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caírib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cauru",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chauru",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "cauru",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "caírig",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "caírech",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cauru f (genitive caírech, nominative plural caírig)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "caírech",
"3": "caírig"
},
"expansion": "cauru f (genitive caírech, nominative plural caírig)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "k",
"2": "caírig",
"3": "caírech",
"acc_pl": "caírcha",
"dat_pl": "caírchaib",
"dat_pl2": "caírib",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sga-decl-k&g"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "caírig+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "caírcha",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "caírig+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "k-f",
"dat_du": "caírchaib",
"dat_du2": "caírib",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "caírchaib",
"dat_pl2": "caírib",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "caírig+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "caírech",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "caírech+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "caírech",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "caírig+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "caírig",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "cauru",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "caírig+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "caírcha",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "cauru",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Sheep",
"orig": "sga:Sheep",
"parents": [
"Caprines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "caírchuide"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sheep"
],
"id": "en-cauru-sga-noun-XFmWFqxQ",
"links": [
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkau̯ru/"
}
],
"word": "cauru"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "caírchuide"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cáera"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: cáera\nIrish: caora\nManx: keyrrey\nScottish Gaelic: caora",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: cáera\nIrish: caora\nManx: keyrrey\nScottish Gaelic: caora"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kaɸerūxs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kaɸerūxs",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kaɸerūxs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caírech",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "caírig",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-k&g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cauru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caírig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "caírig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cauru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caírig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caírcha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caírig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caírig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "caírcha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caírech",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caírech",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "caírech",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caírig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caírchaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "caírib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "caírchaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caírib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cauru",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chauru",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "cauru",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "caírig",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "caírech",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cauru f (genitive caírech, nominative plural caírig)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "caírech",
"3": "caírig"
},
"expansion": "cauru f (genitive caírech, nominative plural caírig)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "k",
"2": "caírig",
"3": "caírech",
"acc_pl": "caírcha",
"dat_pl": "caírchaib",
"dat_pl2": "caírib",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sga-decl-k&g"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "caírig+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "caírcha",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "caírig+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "k-f",
"dat_du": "caírchaib",
"dat_du2": "caírib",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "caírchaib",
"dat_pl2": "caírib",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "caírig+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "caírech",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "caírech+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "caírech",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "caírig+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "caírig",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "cauru",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "caírig+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "caírcha",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "cauru",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish k-stem nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sga:Sheep"
],
"glosses": [
"sheep"
],
"links": [
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkau̯ru/"
}
],
"word": "cauru"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cauru meaning in Old Irish (4.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cauru/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"cauru"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cauru",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"cauru"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cauru",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"cauru"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cauru",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for cauru",
"path": [
"cauru"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cauru",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.