"dúnad" meaning in Old Irish

See dúnad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈduːnað]
Head templates: {{head|sga|noun||||{{{2}}}||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=n|g2=m|g3=|head=|sort=}} dúnad n or m, {{sga-noun|n|g2=m}} dúnad n or m Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-o-masc|dúnaid|dat_sg=dúnud}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=dúnad+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=dúnadu+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=dúnad+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=o-m|dat_du=dúnadaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=dúnadaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=dúnud+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=dúnad|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=dúnad+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_pl4=|gen_sg=dúnaid+L|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=dúnad+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=dúnaid+L|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=dúnad|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=dúnad+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=dúnadu+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=dúnaid|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], dúnad [masculine, nominative, singular, stem], dúnad [dual, masculine, nominative, stem], dúnaid [masculine, nominative, plural, stem], dúnaid [masculine, singular, stem, vocative], dúnad [dual, masculine, stem, vocative], dúnadu [masculine, plural, stem, vocative], dúnad [accusative, masculine, singular, stem], dúnad [accusative, dual, masculine, stem], dúnadu [accusative, masculine, plural, stem], dúnaid [genitive, masculine, singular, stem], dúnad [dual, genitive, masculine, stem], dúnad [genitive, masculine, plural, stem], dúnud [dative, masculine, singular, stem], dúnadaib [dative, dual, masculine, stem], dúnadaib [dative, masculine, plural, stem]
  1. encampment, fort, residence (of chief, etc.) Tags: masculine, neuter Synonyms (fort): dún
    Sense id: en-dúnad-sga-noun-rswCRBt~ Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 11 26 1 7 22 23 9 Disambiguation of 'fort': 95 5
  2. encamping army, host Tags: masculine, neuter
    Sense id: en-dúnad-sga-noun-zD29sTwI Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 11 26 1 7 22 23 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 33 2 9 25 15 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 44 2 5 26 9 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dúnadach, dúnattae
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈduːnað]
Head templates: {{head|sga|noun||||{{{2}}}||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} dúnad m, {{sga-noun|m}} dúnad m Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-u|dúnt|acc_pl=dúntu}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=dúnad+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=dúntu|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=dúnad+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=u-m|dat_du=dúntaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=dúntaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=dúnad+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=dúnto|gen_du2=dúnta|gen_du3=|gen_du4=|gen_pl=dúntae+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=dúnto+H|gen_sg2=dúnta+H|gen_sg3=|gen_sg4=|n=|nom_du=dúnad+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=dúntae|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_pl4=|nom_sg=dúnad|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=dúnad+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=dúntu|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=dúnad|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], dúnad [nominative, singular], dúnad [dual, nominative], dúntae [nominative, plural], dúnad [singular, vocative], dúnad [dual, vocative], dúntu [plural, vocative], dúnad [accusative, singular], dúnad [accusative, dual], dúntu [accusative, plural], dúnto [genitive, singular], dúnta [genitive, singular], dúnto [dual, genitive], dúnta [dual, genitive], dúntae [genitive, plural], dúnad [dative, singular], dúntaib [dative, dual], dúntaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], dúnad [error-unrecognized-form], ndúnad
  1. verbal noun of dúnaid Tags: form-of, masculine, noun-from-verb Form of: dúnaid
    Sense id: en-dúnad-sga-noun-scqSww69
  2. closing, shutting Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-dúnad-sga-noun-VSd6rVA4
  3. (poetry) ending a poem with the word with which it begins Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Poetry
    Sense id: en-dúnad-sga-noun-TpMDeyIF Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 11 26 1 7 22 23 9 Topics: communications, journalism, literature, media, poetry, publishing, writing
  4. end, completion Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-dúnad-sga-noun--drLU6Oi Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 11 26 1 7 22 23 9
  5. (medicine) stoppage, obstruction, congestion Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-dúnad-sga-noun-IfP~9piI Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dúnadach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dúnattae"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnadu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnadu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnadaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnadaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "m",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dúnad n or m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "dúnad n or m",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dúnaid",
        "dat_sg": "dúnud"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "dúnad+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "dúnadu+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "dúnad+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-m",
        "dat_du": "dúnadaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "dúnadaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "dúnud+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "dúnad",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "dúnad+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_pl4": "",
        "gen_sg": "dúnaid+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "dúnad+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "dúnaid+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "dúnad",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "dúnad+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "dúnadu+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "dúnaid",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 26 1 7 22 23 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "encampment, fort, residence (of chief, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dúnad-sga-noun-rswCRBt~",
      "links": [
        [
          "encampment",
          "encampment"
        ],
        [
          "fort",
          "fort"
        ],
        [
          "residence",
          "residence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "sense": "fort",
          "word": "dún"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 26 1 7 22 23 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 33 2 9 25 15 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 44 2 5 26 9 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "encamping army, host"
      ],
      "id": "en-dúnad-sga-noun-zD29sTwI",
      "links": [
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈduːnað]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dúnad"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "dúnadh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: dúnadh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: dúnadh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "dooney"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: dooney",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: dooney"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "dùnadh"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: dùnadh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: dùnadh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-u",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúntae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúntu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúntu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúntae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúntaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúntaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndúnad",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dúnad m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "dúnad m",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dúnt",
        "acc_pl": "dúntu"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-u"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "dúnad+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "dúntu",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "dúnad+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "u-m",
        "dat_du": "dúntaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "dúntaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "dúnad+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "dúnto",
        "gen_du2": "dúnta",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_pl": "dúntae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "dúnto+H",
        "gen_sg2": "dúnta+H",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "dúnad+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "dúntae",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_pl4": "",
        "nom_sg": "dúnad",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "dúnad+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "dúntu",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "dúnad",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dúnaid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of dúnaid"
      ],
      "id": "en-dúnad-sga-noun-scqSww69",
      "links": [
        [
          "dúnaid",
          "dúnaid#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "closing, shutting"
      ],
      "id": "en-dúnad-sga-noun-VSd6rVA4",
      "links": [
        [
          "closing",
          "closing"
        ],
        [
          "shutting",
          "shutting"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Poetry",
          "orig": "sga:Poetry",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Literature",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 26 1 7 22 23 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ending a poem with the word with which it begins"
      ],
      "id": "en-dúnad-sga-noun-TpMDeyIF",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "ending",
          "ending"
        ],
        [
          "poem",
          "poem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetry) ending a poem with the word with which it begins"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 26 1 7 22 23 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "end, completion"
      ],
      "id": "en-dúnad-sga-noun--drLU6Oi",
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "completion",
          "completion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "sga:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stoppage, obstruction, congestion"
      ],
      "id": "en-dúnad-sga-noun-IfP~9piI",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "stoppage",
          "stoppage"
        ],
        [
          "obstruction",
          "obstruction"
        ],
        [
          "congestion",
          "congestion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) stoppage, obstruction, congestion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈduːnað]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dúnad"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish masculine nouns",
    "Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish masculine u-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish neuter nouns",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish nouns with multiple genders",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dúnadach"
    },
    {
      "word": "dúnattae"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnadu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnadu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnadaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnadaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "m",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dúnad n or m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "dúnad n or m",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dúnaid",
        "dat_sg": "dúnud"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "dúnad+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "dúnadu+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "dúnad+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-m",
        "dat_du": "dúnadaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "dúnadaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "dúnud+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "dúnad",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "dúnad+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_pl4": "",
        "gen_sg": "dúnaid+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "dúnad+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "dúnaid+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "dúnad",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "dúnad+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "dúnadu+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "dúnaid",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "encampment, fort, residence (of chief, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "encampment",
          "encampment"
        ],
        [
          "fort",
          "fort"
        ],
        [
          "residence",
          "residence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "encamping army, host"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈduːnað]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "fort",
      "word": "dún"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dúnad"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish masculine nouns",
    "Old Irish masculine u-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "dúnadh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: dúnadh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: dúnadh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "dooney"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: dooney",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: dooney"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "dùnadh"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: dùnadh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: dùnadh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-u",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúntae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúntu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúntu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúntae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúntaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúntaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dúnad",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndúnad",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dúnad m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "dúnad m",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dúnt",
        "acc_pl": "dúntu"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-u"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "dúnad+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "dúntu",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "dúnad+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "u-m",
        "dat_du": "dúntaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "dúntaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "dúnad+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "dúnto",
        "gen_du2": "dúnta",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_pl": "dúntae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "dúnto+H",
        "gen_sg2": "dúnta+H",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "dúnad+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "dúntae",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_pl4": "",
        "nom_sg": "dúnad",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "dúnad+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "dúntu",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "dúnad",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish verbal nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dúnaid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of dúnaid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dúnaid",
          "dúnaid#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "closing, shutting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "closing",
          "closing"
        ],
        [
          "shutting",
          "shutting"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sga:Poetry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ending a poem with the word with which it begins"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "ending",
          "ending"
        ],
        [
          "poem",
          "poem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetry) ending a poem with the word with which it begins"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "end, completion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "completion",
          "completion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sga:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stoppage, obstruction, congestion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "stoppage",
          "stoppage"
        ],
        [
          "obstruction",
          "obstruction"
        ],
        [
          "congestion",
          "congestion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) stoppage, obstruction, congestion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈduːnað]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dúnad"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dúnad meaning in Old Irish (8.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "dúnad"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dúnad",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "dúnad"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dúnad",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dúnad/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "dúnad"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dúnad",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "dúnad"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dúnad",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "dúnad"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dúnad",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ndúnad",
  "path": [
    "dúnad"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dúnad",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.