See cóem in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cóem meaning in Old Irish (6.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cáem"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: cáem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: cáem"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "caomh"
},
"expansion": "Irish: caomh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: caomh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "caomh"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: caomh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: caomh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*koimos",
"t": "dear, nice"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *koimos (“dear, nice”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "kuñv"
},
"expansion": "Breton kuñv",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cu"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱóymos",
"t": "of the home, belonging to the family"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóymos (“of the home, belonging to the family”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "home"
},
"expansion": "English home",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "káimas",
"t": "village, countryside"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian káimas (“village, countryside”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "क्षेम",
"3": "",
"4": "basis, foundation",
"tr": "kṣéma"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्षेम (kṣéma, “basis, foundation”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *koimos (“dear, nice”) (compare Breton kuñv, Welsh cu), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóymos (“of the home, belonging to the family”) (compare English home, Lithuanian káimas (“village, countryside”), Sanskrit क्षेम (kṣéma, “basis, foundation”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o/ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "cóem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cóem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cóem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cóem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cóem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cóem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cóem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cóem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coíme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cóem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cóem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cóema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cóemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cóema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cóema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cóemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cóema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cóema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cóem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cóemaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cóem",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chóem",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "cóem",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cóem",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cóem",
"name": "sga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gsm": "coím"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_f_sg": "coím",
"acc_m_pl": "cóemu\ncóema†",
"acc_m_sg": "cóem",
"dat_f_sg": "coím",
"dat_m_sg": "cóem",
"dat_n_sg": "cóem",
"dat_pl": "cóemaib",
"gen_f_sg": "coíme",
"gen_m_sg": "coím",
"gen_n_sg": "coím",
"gen_pl": "cóem",
"info": "o/ā-stem",
"nom_f_sg": "cóem",
"nom_fn_pl": "cóema",
"nom_m_pl": "coím",
"nom_m_sg": "cóem",
"nom_n_sg": "cóem",
"notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
"voc_m_pl": "cóemu\ncóema†",
"voc_m_sg": "coím*\ncóem**"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "óem"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Cóemgen"
},
{
"word": "macc coím"
},
{
"urls": [
"http://dil.ie/7590"
],
"word": "G. Toner"
},
{
"urls": [
"http://dil.ie/7590"
],
"word": "M. Ní Mhaonaigh"
},
{
"urls": [
"http://dil.ie/7590"
],
"word": "S. Arbuthnot"
},
{
"urls": [
"http://dil.ie/7590"
],
"word": "D. Wodtko"
},
{
"urls": [
"http://dil.ie/7590"
],
"word": "M.-L. Theuerkauf"
},
{
"urls": [
"http://dil.ie/7590"
],
"word": "editors (2019)"
},
{
"urls": [
"http://dil.ie/7590"
],
"word": "in"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dear, gentle, beloved"
],
"id": "en-cóem-sga-adj-z4Y7ci3u",
"links": [
[
"dear",
"dear"
],
[
"gentle",
"gentle"
],
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coím"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koːi̯ṽ/"
}
],
"word": "cóem"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Cóemgen"
},
{
"word": "macc coím"
},
{
"urls": [
"http://dil.ie/7590"
],
"word": "G. Toner"
},
{
"urls": [
"http://dil.ie/7590"
],
"word": "M. Ní Mhaonaigh"
},
{
"urls": [
"http://dil.ie/7590"
],
"word": "S. Arbuthnot"
},
{
"urls": [
"http://dil.ie/7590"
],
"word": "D. Wodtko"
},
{
"urls": [
"http://dil.ie/7590"
],
"word": "M.-L. Theuerkauf"
},
{
"urls": [
"http://dil.ie/7590"
],
"word": "editors (2019)"
},
{
"urls": [
"http://dil.ie/7590"
],
"word": "in"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cáem"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: cáem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: cáem"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "caomh"
},
"expansion": "Irish: caomh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: caomh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "caomh"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: caomh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: caomh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*koimos",
"t": "dear, nice"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *koimos (“dear, nice”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "kuñv"
},
"expansion": "Breton kuñv",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cu"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱóymos",
"t": "of the home, belonging to the family"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóymos (“of the home, belonging to the family”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "home"
},
"expansion": "English home",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "káimas",
"t": "village, countryside"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian káimas (“village, countryside”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "क्षेम",
"3": "",
"4": "basis, foundation",
"tr": "kṣéma"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्षेम (kṣéma, “basis, foundation”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *koimos (“dear, nice”) (compare Breton kuñv, Welsh cu), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóymos (“of the home, belonging to the family”) (compare English home, Lithuanian káimas (“village, countryside”), Sanskrit क्षेम (kṣéma, “basis, foundation”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o/ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "cóem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cóem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cóem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cóem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cóem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cóem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cóem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cóem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coíme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cóem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cóem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cóema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cóemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cóema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cóema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cóemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cóema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cóema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cóem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cóemaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cóem",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chóem",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "cóem",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cóem",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cóem",
"name": "sga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gsm": "coím"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_f_sg": "coím",
"acc_m_pl": "cóemu\ncóema†",
"acc_m_sg": "cóem",
"dat_f_sg": "coím",
"dat_m_sg": "cóem",
"dat_n_sg": "cóem",
"dat_pl": "cóemaib",
"gen_f_sg": "coíme",
"gen_m_sg": "coím",
"gen_n_sg": "coím",
"gen_pl": "cóem",
"info": "o/ā-stem",
"nom_f_sg": "cóem",
"nom_fn_pl": "cóema",
"nom_m_pl": "coím",
"nom_m_sg": "cóem",
"nom_n_sg": "cóem",
"notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
"voc_m_pl": "cóemu\ncóema†",
"voc_m_sg": "coím*\ncóem**"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "óem"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish adjectives",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish o/ā-stem adjectives",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱey-",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"dear, gentle, beloved"
],
"links": [
[
"dear",
"dear"
],
[
"gentle",
"gentle"
],
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koːi̯ṽ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coím"
}
],
"word": "cóem"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.