"aball" meaning in Old Irish

See aball in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈaval͈]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *aballā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ebl̥neh₂. Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*abalnā|alt=*aballā}} Proto-Celtic *aballā, {{inh|sga|ine-pro|alt=*h₂ebl̥neh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ebl̥neh₂ Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|abla|||||||nominative plural|abla||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} aball f (genitive abla, nominative plural abla), {{sga-noun|f|abla|abla}} aball f (genitive abla, nominative plural abla) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-a-fem|abaill|gen_sg=abla|nom_pl=abla}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=abaill+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=abla+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=abaill+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=ā-f|dat_du=ablaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=ablaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=abaill+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=aball+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=aball+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=abla+H|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=abaill+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=abla+H|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=aball+L|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=abaill+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=abla+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=aball+L|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|a|ball}} Forms: abla [genitive], abla [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], aball [nominative, singular], abaill [dual, nominative], abla [nominative, plural], aball [singular, vocative], abaill [dual, vocative], abla [plural, vocative], abaill [accusative, singular], abaill [accusative, dual], abla [accusative, plural], abla [genitive, singular], aball [dual, genitive], aball [genitive, plural], abaill [dative, singular], ablaib [dative, dual], ablaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], aball [mutation, mutation-radical], n-aball [mutation]
  1. apple tree Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Trees Related terms: ubull

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for aball meaning in Old Irish (4.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "abhaill"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: abhaill",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: abhaill"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "abhall"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: abhall",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: abhall"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*abalnā",
        "alt": "*aballā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *aballā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "alt": "*h₂ebl̥neh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ebl̥neh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *aballā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ebl̥neh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abla",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abla",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aball",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaill",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aball",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaill",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaill",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaill",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aball",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aball",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaill",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ablaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ablaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aball",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-aball",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "abla",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "abla",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aball f (genitive abla, nominative plural abla)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "abla",
        "3": "abla"
      },
      "expansion": "aball f (genitive abla, nominative plural abla)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abaill",
        "gen_sg": "abla",
        "nom_pl": "abla"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "abaill+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "abla+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "abaill+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "ablaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "ablaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "abaill+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "aball+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "aball+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "abla+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "abaill+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "abla+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "aball+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "abaill+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "abla+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "aball+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "ball"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "sga:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "aball [translating malus]",
          "text": "apple tree",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apple tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-aball-sga-noun-usod2lXZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "apple tree",
          "apple tree"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ubull"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaval͈]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aball"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "abhaill"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: abhaill",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: abhaill"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "abhall"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: abhall",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: abhall"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*abalnā",
        "alt": "*aballā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *aballā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "alt": "*h₂ebl̥neh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ebl̥neh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *aballā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ebl̥neh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abla",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abla",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aball",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaill",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aball",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaill",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaill",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaill",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aball",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aball",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abaill",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ablaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ablaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aball",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-aball",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "abla",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "abla",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aball f (genitive abla, nominative plural abla)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "abla",
        "3": "abla"
      },
      "expansion": "aball f (genitive abla, nominative plural abla)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abaill",
        "gen_sg": "abla",
        "nom_pl": "abla"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "abaill+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "abla+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "abaill+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "ablaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "ablaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "abaill+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "aball+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "aball+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "abla+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "abaill+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "abla+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "aball+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "abaill+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "abla+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "aball+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "ball"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ubull"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Old Irish feminine nouns",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Irish terms with quotations",
        "Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
        "sga:Trees"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "aball [translating malus]",
          "text": "apple tree",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apple tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apple tree",
          "apple tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaval͈]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aball"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "aball"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aball",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.