"ubull" meaning in Old Irish

See ubull in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈu.vul͈/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *abūl (“apple”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl. Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*abūl|t=apple}} Proto-Celtic *abūl (“apple”), {{inh|sga|ine-pro|*h₂ébōl}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl Head templates: {{head|sga|noun||||{{{2}}}||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} ubull n, {{sga-noun|n}} ubull n Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-o-neut|ubuill|dat_pl=ublaib|nom_pl2=ubla}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=ubull+N|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=ubull+L|acc_pl2=ubla|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=ubull+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=o-n|dat_du=ublaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=ublaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=ubull+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=ubull|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=ubull+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=ubuill+L|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=ubull+N|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=ubull+L|nom_pl2=ubla|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=ubull+N|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=ubull+N|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=ubull+L|voc_pl2=ubla|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=ubull+N|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|u|bull}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ubull [nominative, singular], ubull [dual, nominative], ubull [nominative, plural], ubla [nominative, plural], ubull [singular, vocative], ubull [dual, vocative], ubull [plural, vocative], ubla [plural, vocative], ubull [accusative, singular], ubull [accusative, dual], ubull [accusative, plural], ubla [accusative, plural], ubuill [genitive, singular], ubull [dual, genitive], ubull [genitive, plural], ubull [dative, singular], ublaib [dative, dual], ublaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ubull [mutation, mutation-radical], n-ubull [mutation]
  1. apple Tags: neuter Categories (lifeform): Fruits Related terms: aball (english: apple tree), obull (english: juggling ball)

Download JSON data for ubull meaning in Old Irish (4.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "uball"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: uball\nIrish: úll\nManx: ooyl\nScottish Gaelic: ubhal",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: uball\nIrish: úll\nManx: ooyl\nScottish Gaelic: ubhal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*abūl",
        "t": "apple"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *abūl (“apple”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ébōl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *abūl (“apple”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubull",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubull",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubull",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubull",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubull",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubull",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubull",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubull",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubull",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubuill",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubull",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubull",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubull",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ublaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ublaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubull",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-ubull",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ubull n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "ubull n",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ubuill",
        "dat_pl": "ublaib",
        "nom_pl2": "ubla"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "ubull+N",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "ubull+L",
        "acc_pl2": "ubla",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "ubull+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-n",
        "dat_du": "ublaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "ublaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "ubull+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "ubull",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "ubull+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "ubuill+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "ubull+N",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "ubull+L",
        "nom_pl2": "ubla",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "ubull+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "ubull+N",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "ubull+L",
        "voc_pl2": "ubla",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "ubull+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u",
        "2": "bull"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "sga:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apple"
      ],
      "id": "en-ubull-sga-noun-OnvT4jYK",
      "links": [
        [
          "apple",
          "apple"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "apple tree",
          "word": "aball"
        },
        {
          "english": "juggling ball",
          "word": "obull"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu.vul͈/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ubull"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "uball"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: uball\nIrish: úll\nManx: ooyl\nScottish Gaelic: ubhal",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: uball\nIrish: úll\nManx: ooyl\nScottish Gaelic: ubhal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*abūl",
        "t": "apple"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *abūl (“apple”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ébōl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *abūl (“apple”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubull",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubull",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubull",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubull",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubull",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubull",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubull",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubull",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubull",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubuill",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubull",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubull",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubull",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ublaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ublaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubull",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-ubull",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ubull n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "ubull n",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ubuill",
        "dat_pl": "ublaib",
        "nom_pl2": "ubla"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "ubull+N",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "ubull+L",
        "acc_pl2": "ubla",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "ubull+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-n",
        "dat_du": "ublaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "ublaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "ubull+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "ubull",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "ubull+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "ubuill+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "ubull+N",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "ubull+L",
        "nom_pl2": "ubla",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "ubull+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "ubull+N",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "ubull+L",
        "voc_pl2": "ubla",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "ubull+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u",
        "2": "bull"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "apple tree",
      "word": "aball"
    },
    {
      "english": "juggling ball",
      "word": "obull"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish neuter nouns",
        "Old Irish neuter o-stem nouns",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "sga:Fruits"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apple",
          "apple"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu.vul͈/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ubull"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.