"úasal" meaning in Old Irish

See úasal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈuːa̯sal/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *ouxselos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ewps-. Cognate with Welsh uchel, Old Breton uchel (Breton uhel), and with Ancient Greek ὕψι (húpsi, “on high, aloft”) and ὑψηλός (hupsēlós, “high, lofty”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*ouxselos}} Proto-Celtic *ouxselos, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*h₃ewps-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃ewps-, {{cog|cy|uchel}} Welsh uchel, {{cog|obt|uchel}} Old Breton uchel, {{cog|br|uhel}} Breton uhel, {{cog|grc|ὕψι|t=on high, aloft}} Ancient Greek ὕψι (húpsi, “on high, aloft”) Head templates: {{head|sga|adjective|||comparative|úaisliu|superlative|uaislem|head=}} úasal (comparative úaisliu, superlative uaislem), {{sga-adj|comp=úaisliu|sup=uaislem}} úasal (comparative úaisliu, superlative uaislem) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-adj-o-a|apm=úaisli|dp=úaislib|gsf=úaisle|gsm=úasail|npf=úaisli|npm=úaisli}}, {{sga-decl-adj-table|acc_f_sg=úasail|acc_m_pl=úaisli úaisli†|acc_m_sg=úasal|dat_f_sg=úasail|dat_m_sg=úasal|dat_n_sg=úasal|dat_pl=úaislib|gen_f_sg=úaisle|gen_m_sg=úasail|gen_n_sg=úasail|gen_pl=úasal|info=o/ā-stem|nom_f_sg=úasal|nom_fn_pl=úaisli|nom_m_pl=úaisli|nom_m_sg=úasal|nom_n_sg=úasal|notes=*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative **modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative † not when substantivized|voc_m_pl=úaisli úaisli†|voc_m_sg=úasail* úasal**}} Forms: úaisliu [comparative], uaislem [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], úasal [masculine, nominative, singular], úasal [feminine, nominative, singular], úasal [neuter, nominative, singular], úasail [masculine, singular, vocative], úasal [masculine, singular, vocative], úasal [feminine, singular, vocative], úasal [neuter, singular, vocative], úasal [accusative, masculine, singular], úasail [accusative, feminine, singular], úasal [accusative, neuter, singular], úasail [genitive, masculine, singular], úaisle [feminine, genitive, singular], úasail [genitive, neuter, singular], úasal [dative, masculine, singular], úasail [dative, feminine, singular], úasal [dative, neuter, singular], úaisli [masculine, nominative, plural], úaisli [feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], úaisli [masculine, plural, vocative], úaisli [feminine, neuter, plural, vocative], úaisli [accusative, masculine, plural], úaisli [accusative, feminine, neuter, plural], úasal [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, plural], úaislib [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural]
  1. high
    Sense id: en-úasal-sga-adj-bvfJsV7N
  2. lofty, high-born
    Sense id: en-úasal-sga-adj-hn4uaYOw Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 2 56 18 4 19
  3. noble, gallant, genteel
    Sense id: en-úasal-sga-adj-sSaa3gFg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: úaisle Related terms: úachtar, úas

Noun

IPA: /ˈuːa̯sal/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *ouxselos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ewps-. Cognate with Welsh uchel, Old Breton uchel (Breton uhel), and with Ancient Greek ὕψι (húpsi, “on high, aloft”) and ὑψηλός (hupsēlós, “high, lofty”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*ouxselos}} Proto-Celtic *ouxselos, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*h₃ewps-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃ewps-, {{cog|cy|uchel}} Welsh uchel, {{cog|obt|uchel}} Old Breton uchel, {{cog|br|uhel}} Breton uhel, {{cog|grc|ὕψι|t=on high, aloft}} Ancient Greek ὕψι (húpsi, “on high, aloft”) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||||||||||nominative plural|uaisle||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=?|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} úasal ? (nominative plural uaisle), {{sga-noun|?||uaisle}} úasal ? (nominative plural uaisle) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-i|úasl|úaisl}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=úasal+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=úaisli+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=úasal+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=i-?|dat_du=úaislib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=úaislib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=úasal+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|dat_sg4=|gen_du=úaslo+H|gen_du2=úasla+H|gen_du3=|gen_du4=|gen_du5=|gen_pl=úaisle+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=úaslo+H|gen_sg2=úasla+H|gen_sg3=|gen_sg4=|gen_sg5=|n=|nom_du=úasal+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=úaisli+H|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=úasal|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=úasal+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=úaisli+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=úasal|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|ú|asal}} Forms: uaisle [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], úasal [nominative, singular], úasal [dual, nominative], úaisli [nominative, plural], úasal [singular, vocative], úasal [dual, vocative], úaisli [plural, vocative], úasal [accusative, singular], úasal [accusative, dual], úaisli [accusative, plural], úaslo [genitive, singular], úasla [genitive, singular], úaslo [dual, genitive], úasla [dual, genitive], úaisle [genitive, plural], úasal [dative, singular], úaislib [dative, dual], úaislib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], úasal [mutation, mutation-radical], n-úasal [mutation]
  1. lofty place
    Sense id: en-úasal-sga-noun-i3aqaIl8
  2. noble
    Sense id: en-úasal-sga-noun-06YcaERG

Alternative forms

Download JSONL data for úasal meaning in Old Irish (10.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "úaisle"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "uasal"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: uasal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: uasal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "ooasle"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: ooasle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: ooasle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "uasal"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: uasal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: uasal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ouxselos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ouxselos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃ewps-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ewps-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "uchel"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh uchel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obt",
        "2": "uchel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Breton uchel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "uhel"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton uhel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὕψι",
        "t": "on high, aloft"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕψι (húpsi, “on high, aloft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ouxselos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ewps-. Cognate with Welsh uchel, Old Breton uchel (Breton uhel), and with Ancient Greek ὕψι (húpsi, “on high, aloft”) and ὑψηλός (hupsēlós, “high, lofty”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "úaisliu",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uaislem",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasail",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasail",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasail",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaisle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasail",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasail",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaisli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaisli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaisli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaisli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaisli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaisli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaislib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comparative",
        "6": "úaisliu",
        "7": "superlative",
        "8": "uaislem",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "úasal (comparative úaisliu, superlative uaislem)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "úaisliu",
        "sup": "uaislem"
      },
      "expansion": "úasal (comparative úaisliu, superlative uaislem)",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "apm": "úaisli",
        "dp": "úaislib",
        "gsf": "úaisle",
        "gsm": "úasail",
        "npf": "úaisli",
        "npm": "úaisli"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f_sg": "úasail",
        "acc_m_pl": "úaisli\núaisli†",
        "acc_m_sg": "úasal",
        "dat_f_sg": "úasail",
        "dat_m_sg": "úasal",
        "dat_n_sg": "úasal",
        "dat_pl": "úaislib",
        "gen_f_sg": "úaisle",
        "gen_m_sg": "úasail",
        "gen_n_sg": "úasail",
        "gen_pl": "úasal",
        "info": "o/ā-stem",
        "nom_f_sg": "úasal",
        "nom_fn_pl": "úaisli",
        "nom_m_pl": "úaisli",
        "nom_m_sg": "úasal",
        "nom_n_sg": "úasal",
        "notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
        "voc_m_pl": "úaisli\núaisli†",
        "voc_m_sg": "úasail*\núasal**"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "úachtar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "úas"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "high"
      ],
      "id": "en-úasal-sga-adj-bvfJsV7N",
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 56 18 4 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lofty, high-born"
      ],
      "id": "en-úasal-sga-adj-hn4uaYOw",
      "links": [
        [
          "lofty",
          "lofty"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "born",
          "born"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "noble, gallant, genteel"
      ],
      "id": "en-úasal-sga-adj-sSaa3gFg",
      "links": [
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ],
        [
          "gallant",
          "gallant"
        ],
        [
          "genteel",
          "genteel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈuːa̯sal/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "úasal"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "uasal"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: uasal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: uasal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "uasal"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: uasal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: uasal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ouxselos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ouxselos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃ewps-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ewps-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "uchel"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh uchel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obt",
        "2": "uchel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Breton uchel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "uhel"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton uhel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὕψι",
        "t": "on high, aloft"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕψι (húpsi, “on high, aloft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ouxselos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ewps-. Cognate with Welsh uchel, Old Breton uchel (Breton uhel), and with Ancient Greek ὕψι (húpsi, “on high, aloft”) and ὑψηλός (hupsēlós, “high, lofty”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uaisle",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Unknown gender i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaisli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaisli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaisli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaslo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaslo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaisle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaislib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaislib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-úasal",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "uaisle",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "?",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "úasal ? (nominative plural uaisle)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?",
        "2": "",
        "3": "uaisle"
      },
      "expansion": "úasal ? (nominative plural uaisle)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "úasl",
        "2": "úaisl"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "úasal+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "úaisli+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "úasal+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "i-?",
        "dat_du": "úaislib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "úaislib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "úasal+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "dat_sg4": "",
        "gen_du": "úaslo+H",
        "gen_du2": "úasla+H",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_du5": "",
        "gen_pl": "úaisle+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "úaslo+H",
        "gen_sg2": "úasla+H",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "gen_sg5": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "úasal+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "úaisli+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "úasal",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "úasal+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "úaisli+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "úasal",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ú",
        "2": "asal"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lofty place"
      ],
      "id": "en-úasal-sga-noun-i3aqaIl8"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "noble"
      ],
      "id": "en-úasal-sga-noun-06YcaERG",
      "links": [
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈuːa̯sal/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "úasal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish adjectives",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish o/ā-stem adjectives",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Irish unknown gender i-stem nouns",
    "Requests for gender in Old Irish entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "úaisle"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "uasal"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: uasal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: uasal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "ooasle"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: ooasle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: ooasle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "uasal"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: uasal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: uasal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ouxselos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ouxselos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃ewps-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ewps-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "uchel"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh uchel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obt",
        "2": "uchel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Breton uchel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "uhel"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton uhel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὕψι",
        "t": "on high, aloft"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕψι (húpsi, “on high, aloft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ouxselos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ewps-. Cognate with Welsh uchel, Old Breton uchel (Breton uhel), and with Ancient Greek ὕψι (húpsi, “on high, aloft”) and ὑψηλός (hupsēlós, “high, lofty”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "úaisliu",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uaislem",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasail",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasail",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasail",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaisle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasail",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasail",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaisli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaisli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaisli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaisli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaisli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaisli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaislib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comparative",
        "6": "úaisliu",
        "7": "superlative",
        "8": "uaislem",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "úasal (comparative úaisliu, superlative uaislem)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "úaisliu",
        "sup": "uaislem"
      },
      "expansion": "úasal (comparative úaisliu, superlative uaislem)",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "apm": "úaisli",
        "dp": "úaislib",
        "gsf": "úaisle",
        "gsm": "úasail",
        "npf": "úaisli",
        "npm": "úaisli"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f_sg": "úasail",
        "acc_m_pl": "úaisli\núaisli†",
        "acc_m_sg": "úasal",
        "dat_f_sg": "úasail",
        "dat_m_sg": "úasal",
        "dat_n_sg": "úasal",
        "dat_pl": "úaislib",
        "gen_f_sg": "úaisle",
        "gen_m_sg": "úasail",
        "gen_n_sg": "úasail",
        "gen_pl": "úasal",
        "info": "o/ā-stem",
        "nom_f_sg": "úasal",
        "nom_fn_pl": "úaisli",
        "nom_m_pl": "úaisli",
        "nom_m_sg": "úasal",
        "nom_n_sg": "úasal",
        "notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
        "voc_m_pl": "úaisli\núaisli†",
        "voc_m_sg": "úasail*\núasal**"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "úachtar"
    },
    {
      "word": "úas"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "high"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lofty, high-born"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lofty",
          "lofty"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "born",
          "born"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "noble, gallant, genteel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ],
        [
          "gallant",
          "gallant"
        ],
        [
          "genteel",
          "genteel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈuːa̯sal/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "úasal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish adjectives",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish o/ā-stem adjectives",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Irish unknown gender i-stem nouns",
    "Requests for gender in Old Irish entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "uasal"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: uasal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: uasal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "uasal"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: uasal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: uasal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ouxselos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ouxselos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃ewps-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ewps-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "uchel"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh uchel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obt",
        "2": "uchel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Breton uchel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "uhel"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton uhel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὕψι",
        "t": "on high, aloft"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕψι (húpsi, “on high, aloft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ouxselos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ewps-. Cognate with Welsh uchel, Old Breton uchel (Breton uhel), and with Ancient Greek ὕψι (húpsi, “on high, aloft”) and ὑψηλός (hupsēlós, “high, lofty”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uaisle",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Unknown gender i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaisli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaisli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaisli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaslo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaslo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaisle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaislib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úaislib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úasal",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-úasal",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "uaisle",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "?",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "úasal ? (nominative plural uaisle)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?",
        "2": "",
        "3": "uaisle"
      },
      "expansion": "úasal ? (nominative plural uaisle)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "úasl",
        "2": "úaisl"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "úasal+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "úaisli+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "úasal+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "i-?",
        "dat_du": "úaislib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "úaislib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "úasal+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "dat_sg4": "",
        "gen_du": "úaslo+H",
        "gen_du2": "úasla+H",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_du5": "",
        "gen_pl": "úaisle+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "úaslo+H",
        "gen_sg2": "úasla+H",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "gen_sg5": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "úasal+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "úaisli+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "úasal",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "úasal+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "úaisli+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "úasal",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ú",
        "2": "asal"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lofty place"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "noble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈuːa̯sal/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "úasal"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "úasal"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "úasal",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.