pluie in Old French

Forms: pluie oblique singular or [canonical, feminine], pluies [oblique, plural], pluie [nominative, singular], pluies [nominative, plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From a Vulgar Latin *ploia < *plovia, from Latin pluvia (with influence from Vulgar Latin *plovere). Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|VL.||*ploia}} Vulgar Latin *ploia, {{m|la||*plovia}} *plovia, {{inh|fro|la|pluvia}} Latin pluvia, {{m|la|*plovit|*plovere}} *plovere Head templates: {{fro-noun|f}} pluie oblique singular, f (oblique plural pluies, nominative singular pluie, nominative plural pluies)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "pleuge"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: pleuge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: pleuge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-gal",
            "2": "pieil"
          },
          "expansion": "Gallo: pieil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gallo: pieil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "pluye"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: pluye\nFrench: pluie\n⇒ Haitian Creole: lapli",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: pluye\nFrench: pluie\n⇒ Haitian Creole: lapli"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "plyie",
            "3": "pllie"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: plyie, pllie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: plyie, pllie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ploia"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *ploia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*plovia"
      },
      "expansion": "*plovia",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pluvia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pluvia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*plovit",
        "3": "*plovere"
      },
      "expansion": "*plovere",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Vulgar Latin *ploia < *plovia, from Latin pluvia (with influence from Vulgar Latin *plovere).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pluie oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluies",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluie",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluies",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pluie oblique singular, f (oblique plural pluies, nominative singular pluie, nominative plural pluies)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rain"
      ],
      "id": "en-pluie-fro-noun-MZtExXCk",
      "links": [
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "plovoir"
        },
        {
          "word": "plover"
        },
        {
          "word": "pluveir"
        },
        {
          "word": "plujos"
        },
        {
          "word": "pluios"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ploige"
        },
        {
          "word": "pleuge"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pluie"
}

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "pleuge"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: pleuge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: pleuge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-gal",
            "2": "pieil"
          },
          "expansion": "Gallo: pieil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gallo: pieil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "pluye"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: pluye\nFrench: pluie\n⇒ Haitian Creole: lapli",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: pluye\nFrench: pluie\n⇒ Haitian Creole: lapli"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "plyie",
            "3": "pllie"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: plyie, pllie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: plyie, pllie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ploia"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *ploia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*plovia"
      },
      "expansion": "*plovia",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pluvia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pluvia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*plovit",
        "3": "*plovere"
      },
      "expansion": "*plovere",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Vulgar Latin *ploia < *plovia, from Latin pluvia (with influence from Vulgar Latin *plovere).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pluie oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluies",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluie",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluies",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pluie oblique singular, f (oblique plural pluies, nominative singular pluie, nominative plural pluies)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "plovoir"
    },
    {
      "word": "plover"
    },
    {
      "word": "pluveir"
    },
    {
      "word": "plujos"
    },
    {
      "word": "pluios"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French feminine nouns",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Old French terms derived from Latin",
        "Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
        "Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ploige"
    },
    {
      "word": "pleuge"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pluie"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'pluie oblique singular or', originally 'pluie oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "pluie"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pluie",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'pluie oblique singular or', originally 'pluie oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "pluie"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pluie",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'pluie oblique singular or' in 'pluie oblique singular, f (oblique plural pluies, nominative singular pluie, nominative plural pluies)'",
  "path": [
    "pluie"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pluie",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"pluie" meaning in Old French

Noun