See fust in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for fust meaning in Old French (2.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fut"
},
"expansion": "French: fut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: fut"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "estre"
},
"expansion": "estre",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "see estre.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fust",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 52 0 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "estre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of estre"
],
"id": "en-fust-fro-verb-Dcyt0TDi",
"links": [
[
"estre",
"estre#Old French"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fu"
},
{
"word": "fut"
},
{
"english": "early Old French",
"word": "fud"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "fust"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "fustis"
},
"expansion": "Latin fustis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fustis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fust oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "fuz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "futz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "futz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fust",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fust oblique singular, m (oblique plural fuz or futz, nominative singular fuz or futz, nominative plural fust)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wood (material from a plant)"
],
"id": "en-fust-fro-noun-ZXPeyRjl",
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wooden beam or plank"
],
"id": "en-fust-fro-noun-VKW0DxYr",
"links": [
[
"wooden",
"wooden"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
],
[
"plank",
"plank"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 52 0 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Just like bark without a tree trunk",
"ref": "c. 1176, Chrétien de Troyes, Cligès",
"text": "Ausi come escorce sanz fust",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bole (part of a tree trunk)"
],
"id": "en-fust-fro-noun-a1P4D00G",
"links": [
[
"bole",
"bole"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Shields and helmets and armor.\nCouldn't protect neither clubs nor swords",
"ref": "c. 1181, Chrétien de Troyes, Roman de la Charrette",
"roman": "Nes garantist ne fuz ne fers",
"text": "Escuz et hiaumes et haubers.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"club (weapon)"
],
"id": "en-fust-fro-noun-xoo6u3SD",
"links": [
[
"club",
"club"
]
]
}
],
"word": "fust"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French verb forms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fut"
},
"expansion": "French: fut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: fut"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "estre"
},
"expansion": "estre",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "see estre.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fust",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "estre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of estre"
],
"links": [
[
"estre",
"estre#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fu"
},
{
"word": "fut"
},
{
"english": "early Old French",
"word": "fud"
}
],
"word": "fust"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "fustis"
},
"expansion": "Latin fustis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fustis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fust oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "fuz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "futz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "futz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fust",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fust oblique singular, m (oblique plural fuz or futz, nominative singular fuz or futz, nominative plural fust)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wood (material from a plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wooden beam or plank"
],
"links": [
[
"wooden",
"wooden"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
],
[
"plank",
"plank"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Just like bark without a tree trunk",
"ref": "c. 1176, Chrétien de Troyes, Cligès",
"text": "Ausi come escorce sanz fust",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bole (part of a tree trunk)"
],
"links": [
[
"bole",
"bole"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Shields and helmets and armor.\nCouldn't protect neither clubs nor swords",
"ref": "c. 1181, Chrétien de Troyes, Roman de la Charrette",
"roman": "Nes garantist ne fuz ne fers",
"text": "Escuz et hiaumes et haubers.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"club (weapon)"
],
"links": [
[
"club",
"club"
]
]
}
],
"word": "fust"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'fust oblique singular or', originally 'fust oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"fust"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fust",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'fust oblique singular or', originally 'fust oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"fust"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fust",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'fust oblique singular or' in 'fust oblique singular, m (oblique plural fuz or futz, nominative singular fuz or futz, nominative plural fust)'",
"path": [
"fust"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fust",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.