See broche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "broche"
},
"expansion": "French: broche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: broche"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "brocha",
"bor": "1",
"t": "pin; nail"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: brocha (“pin; nail”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: brocha (“pin; nail”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "broche",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: broche, brooche, brouche, bruche, brush\nEnglish: broach, brooch\nScots: broach, brutch, bruch, broche, brotch",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: broche, brooche, brouche, bruche, brush\nEnglish: broach, brooch\nScots: broach, brutch, bruch, broche, brotch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "brocca",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin brocca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "brocca"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin brocca",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "broccus",
"4": "",
"5": "pointed, sharp"
},
"expansion": "Latin broccus (“pointed, sharp”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin brocca, feminine substantive of Classical Latin broccus (“pointed, sharp”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "broche oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "broches",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "broche",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "broches",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "broche oblique singular, f (oblique plural broches, nominative singular broche, nominative plural broches)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Jewelry",
"orig": "fro:Jewelry",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brooch, pin (jewellery)"
],
"id": "en-broche-fro-noun-OinX-tFu",
"links": [
[
"brooch",
"brooch"
],
[
"pin",
"pin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "fro:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spit"
],
"id": "en-broche-fro-noun-OnZHqOMn",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"spit",
"spit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) spit"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"word": "broche"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Jewelry",
"fro:Jewelry"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "broche"
},
"expansion": "French: broche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: broche"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "brocha",
"bor": "1",
"t": "pin; nail"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: brocha (“pin; nail”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: brocha (“pin; nail”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "broche",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: broche, brooche, brouche, bruche, brush\nEnglish: broach, brooch\nScots: broach, brutch, bruch, broche, brotch",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: broche, brooche, brouche, bruche, brush\nEnglish: broach, brooch\nScots: broach, brutch, bruch, broche, brotch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "brocca",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin brocca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "brocca"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin brocca",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "broccus",
"4": "",
"5": "pointed, sharp"
},
"expansion": "Latin broccus (“pointed, sharp”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin brocca, feminine substantive of Classical Latin broccus (“pointed, sharp”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "broche oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "broches",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "broche",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "broches",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "broche oblique singular, f (oblique plural broches, nominative singular broche, nominative plural broches)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brooch, pin (jewellery)"
],
"links": [
[
"brooch",
"brooch"
],
[
"pin",
"pin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fro:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"spit"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"spit",
"spit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) spit"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"word": "broche"
}
Download raw JSONL data for broche meaning in Old French (2.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'broche oblique singular or', originally 'broche oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"broche"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "broche",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'broche oblique singular or', originally 'broche oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"broche"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "broche",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'broche oblique singular or' in 'broche oblique singular, f (oblique plural broches, nominative singular broche, nominative plural broches)'",
"path": [
"broche"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "broche",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.