"miswendan" meaning in Old English

See miswendan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈmisˌwen.dɑn/, [ˈmizˌwen.dɑn]
Etymology: From mis- + wendan. Etymology templates: {{prefix|ang|mis|wendan}} mis- + wendan Head templates: {{ang-verb}} miswendan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|miswendan<w1>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], miswendan [infinitive], miswendenne [infinitive], miswende [first-person, present, singular], miswende [first-person, past, singular], miswendest [present, second-person, singular], miswenst [present, second-person, singular], miswentst [present, second-person, singular], miswendest [past, second-person, singular], miswendeþ [present, singular, third-person], miswent [present, singular, third-person], miswende [past, singular, third-person], miswendaþ [plural, present], miswendon [past, plural], miswende [present, singular], miswende [past, singular], miswenden [plural, present], miswenden [past, plural], miswend [imperative, past, present, singular], miswendaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], miswendende [imperative, present], miswended [imperative, past]
  1. (transitive) to pervert, apply to a wrong use, abuse Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-miswendan-ang-verb-H8R5abCe Categories (other): Old English terms prefixed with mis- Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with mis-: 45 55
  2. (intransitive) to turn in a wrong direction, be perverted Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-miswendan-ang-verb-py1InxO2 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with mis-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 40 60 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with mis-: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 69

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "mis",
        "3": "wendan"
      },
      "expansion": "mis- + wendan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From mis- + wendan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswendan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswendenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswendest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswenst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswentst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswendest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswendeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswendaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswendon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswenden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswenden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswendaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswendende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswended",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "miswendan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "miswendan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with mis-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pervert, apply to a wrong use, abuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-miswendan-ang-verb-H8R5abCe",
      "links": [
        [
          "pervert",
          "pervert"
        ],
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ],
        [
          "abuse",
          "abuse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pervert, apply to a wrong use, abuse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with mis-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn in a wrong direction, be perverted"
      ],
      "id": "en-miswendan-ang-verb-py1InxO2",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
        [
          "perverted",
          "perverted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to turn in a wrong direction, be perverted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmisˌwen.dɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmizˌwen.dɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "miswendan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms prefixed with mis-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "mis",
        "3": "wendan"
      },
      "expansion": "mis- + wendan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From mis- + wendan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswendan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswendenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswendest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswenst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswentst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswendest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswendeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswendaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswendon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswenden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswenden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswendaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswendende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miswended",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "miswendan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "miswendan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pervert, apply to a wrong use, abuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pervert",
          "pervert"
        ],
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ],
        [
          "abuse",
          "abuse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pervert, apply to a wrong use, abuse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn in a wrong direction, be perverted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
        [
          "perverted",
          "perverted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to turn in a wrong direction, be perverted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmisˌwen.dɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmizˌwen.dɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "miswendan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for miswendan meaning in Old English (3.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.