"hebban" meaning in Old English

See hebban in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈxeb.bɑn/, [ˈheb.bɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to lift”). Etymology templates: {{root|ang|ine-pro|*keh₂p-}}, {{dercat|ang|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*habbjan}} Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*habjaną||to lift}} Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to lift”) Head templates: {{ang-verb}} hebban Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|hebban<s6>}} Forms: strong [table-tags], hebban [infinitive], hebbenne [infinitive], hebbe [first-person, present, singular], hōf [first-person, past, singular], hefest [present, second-person, singular], hōfe [past, second-person, singular], hefeþ [present, singular, third-person], hōf [past, singular, third-person], hebbaþ [plural, present], hōfon [past, plural], hebbe [present, singular], hōfe [past, singular], hebben [plural, present], hōfen [past, plural], hefe [imperative, past, present, singular], hebbaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], hebbende [imperative, present], hæfen [imperative, past], ġehæfen [imperative, past], hafen [imperative, past], ġehafen [imperative, past], hefen [imperative, past], ġehefen [imperative, past]
  1. to lift, raise Synonyms: heffan Derived forms: āhebban, ġehebban, oferhebban, uphebban Related terms: habban, hafetian, hæft, hefiġ, behoof
    Sense id: en-hebban-ang-verb-w9ucLVeH Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hebban meaning in Old English (3.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "heven"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: heven, heiven, heoven, hefen, hewen, hebben\nEnglish: heave (see there for further descendants)\nScots: heave, heve, hewe\nYola: heve",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: heven, heiven, heoven, hefen, hewen, hebben\nEnglish: heave (see there for further descendants)\nScots: heave, heve, hewe\nYola: heve"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*keh₂p-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*habbjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habbjan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*habjaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lift"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to lift”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to lift”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebbenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hefest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hefeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebbaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōfon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hefe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebbaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebbende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hæfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehæfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehafen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hefen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehefen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hebban",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hebban<s6>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "āhebban"
        },
        {
          "word": "ġehebban"
        },
        {
          "word": "oferhebban"
        },
        {
          "word": "uphebban"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lift, raise"
      ],
      "id": "en-hebban-ang-verb-w9ucLVeH",
      "links": [
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "habban"
        },
        {
          "word": "hafetian"
        },
        {
          "word": "hæft"
        },
        {
          "word": "hefiġ"
        },
        {
          "word": "behoof"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "heffan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxeb.bɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈheb.bɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hebban"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "āhebban"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġehebban"
    },
    {
      "word": "oferhebban"
    },
    {
      "word": "uphebban"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "heven"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: heven, heiven, heoven, hefen, hewen, hebben\nEnglish: heave (see there for further descendants)\nScots: heave, heve, hewe\nYola: heve",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: heven, heiven, heoven, hefen, hewen, hebben\nEnglish: heave (see there for further descendants)\nScots: heave, heve, hewe\nYola: heve"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*keh₂p-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*habbjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habbjan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*habjaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lift"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to lift”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to lift”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebbenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hefest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hefeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebbaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōfon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hefe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebbaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebbende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hæfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehæfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehafen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hefen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehefen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hebban",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hebban<s6>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "habban"
    },
    {
      "word": "hafetian"
    },
    {
      "word": "hæft"
    },
    {
      "word": "hefiġ"
    },
    {
      "word": "behoof"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 6 strong verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lift, raise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxeb.bɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈheb.bɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "heffan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hebban"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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