"hafetian" meaning in Old English

See hafetian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈxɑ.fe.ti.ɑn/, [ˈhɑ.ve.ti.ɑn]
Etymology: Uncertain. Perhaps a derivative or alteration of earlier hafettan, from Proto-West Germanic *habattjan, from Proto-West Germanic *hab, *habu (“lift, lifting”) + *-attjan. Equivalent to *hafu + -ettan. Alternatively, an alteration of āfētian (“to stomp with the feet, applaud, praise”). Possibly a merger of both theories. Etymology templates: {{unc|ang}} Uncertain, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*habattjan}} Proto-West Germanic *habattjan, {{der|ang|gmw-pro|*hab}} Proto-West Germanic *hab, {{suf|ang|*hafu|-ettan|nocap=1}} *hafu + -ettan Head templates: {{ang-verb|head=hafetian}} hafetian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|hafetian<w2>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], hafetian [infinitive], hafetienne [infinitive], hafetiġe [first-person, present, singular], hafetode [first-person, past, singular], hafetast [present, second-person, singular], hafetodest [past, second-person, singular], hafetaþ [present, singular, third-person], hafetode [past, singular, third-person], hafetiaþ [plural, present], hafetodon [past, plural], hafetiġe [present, singular], hafetode [past, singular], hafetiġen [plural, present], hafetoden [past, plural], hafeta [imperative, past, present, singular], hafetiaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], hafetiende [imperative, present], hafetod [imperative, past], ġehafetod [imperative, past]
  1. to applaud, clap
    Sense id: en-hafetian-ang-verb--0OMBICa
  2. to beat; (birds) to flap
    Sense id: en-hafetian-ang-verb-z3I1Kdx- Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms suffixed with -ettan, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 31 69 Disambiguation of Old English terms suffixed with -ettan: 34 66 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 72 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: āfētian, fæġnian, pleġan, þamettan, hafettan, haftian, hafetiġan, afetiġan, hafeċiġan, hafitiġan
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*habattjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habattjan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hab"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hab",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*hafu",
        "3": "-ettan",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*hafu + -ettan",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps a derivative or alteration of earlier hafettan, from Proto-West Germanic *habattjan, from Proto-West Germanic *hab, *habu (“lift, lifting”) + *-attjan. Equivalent to *hafu + -ettan.\nAlternatively, an alteration of āfētian (“to stomp with the feet, applaud, praise”). Possibly a merger of both theories.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehafetod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "hafetian"
      },
      "expansion": "hafetian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hafetian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to applaud, clap"
      ],
      "id": "en-hafetian-ang-verb--0OMBICa",
      "links": [
        [
          "applaud",
          "applaud"
        ],
        [
          "clap",
          "clap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -ettan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beat; (birds) to flap"
      ],
      "id": "en-hafetian-ang-verb-z3I1Kdx-",
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "flap",
          "flap"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxɑ.fe.ti.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɑ.ve.ti.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "āfētian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fæġnian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pleġan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þamettan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hafettan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "haftian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hafetiġan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "afetiġan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hafeċiġan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hafitiġan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hafetian"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms suffixed with -ettan",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Old English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*habattjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habattjan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hab"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hab",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*hafu",
        "3": "-ettan",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*hafu + -ettan",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps a derivative or alteration of earlier hafettan, from Proto-West Germanic *habattjan, from Proto-West Germanic *hab, *habu (“lift, lifting”) + *-attjan. Equivalent to *hafu + -ettan.\nAlternatively, an alteration of āfētian (“to stomp with the feet, applaud, praise”). Possibly a merger of both theories.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafetod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehafetod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "hafetian"
      },
      "expansion": "hafetian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hafetian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to applaud, clap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "applaud",
          "applaud"
        ],
        [
          "clap",
          "clap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to beat; (birds) to flap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "flap",
          "flap"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxɑ.fe.ti.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɑ.ve.ti.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "āfētian"
    },
    {
      "word": "fæġnian"
    },
    {
      "word": "pleġan"
    },
    {
      "word": "þamettan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hafettan"
    },
    {
      "word": "haftian"
    },
    {
      "word": "hafetiġan"
    },
    {
      "word": "afetiġan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hafeċiġan"
    },
    {
      "word": "hafitiġan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hafetian"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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