"gangan" meaning in Old English

See gangan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɡɑn.ɡɑn/, [ˈɡɑŋ.ɡɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *gangan. Cognate with Old Frisian ganga, Old Saxon gangan, Old Dutch *gangan, Old High German gangan, Old Norse ganga, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽 (gaggan). Etymology templates: {{root|ang|ine-pro|*ǵʰengʰ-}}, {{dercat|ang|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*gangan}} Proto-West Germanic *gangan, {{cog|ofs|ganga}} Old Frisian ganga, {{cog|osx|gangan}} Old Saxon gangan, {{cog|odt|*gangan}} Old Dutch *gangan, {{cog|goh|gangan}} Old High German gangan, {{cog|non|ganga}} Old Norse ganga, {{cog|got|𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽 (gaggan) Head templates: {{ang-verb}} gangan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|gangan<s7>}} Forms: strong [table-tags], gangan [infinitive], gangenne [infinitive], gange [first-person, present, singular], ġēng [first-person, past, singular], ġīeng [first-person, past, singular], gengst [present, second-person, singular], ġēnge [past, second-person, singular], ġīenge [past, second-person, singular], gengþ [present, singular, third-person], ġēng [past, singular, third-person], ġīeng [past, singular, third-person], gangaþ [plural, present], ġēngon [past, plural], ġīengon [past, plural], gange [present, singular], ġēnge [past, singular], ġīenge [past, singular], gangen [plural, present], ġēngen [past, plural], ġīengen [past, plural], gang [imperative, past, present, singular], gangaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], gangende [imperative, present], gangen [imperative, past], ġegangen [imperative, past]
  1. to go, walk
    Sense id: en-gangan-ang-verb-JAxtkVgi
  2. to turn out
    Sense id: en-gangan-ang-verb-RkE4JM6d Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 28 72 Disambiguation of Pages with 10 entries: 5 47 19 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 46 19 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gongan, gancgan
Derived forms: ætgangan, begangan, bīgangan, foregangan, forgangan, forþgangan, fullgangan, ingangan, ofergangan, ofgangan, tōgangan, þurhgangan, undergangan, wiþgangan, ymbgangan, āgangan, ġegangan, ġeondgangan

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ætgangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "begangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bīgangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "foregangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "forgangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "forþgangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fullgangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ingangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ofergangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ofgangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tōgangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þurhgangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "undergangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wiþgangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ymbgangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "āgangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġegangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġeondgangan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "gangen",
            "3": "gongen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: gangen, gongen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: gangen, gongen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gang"
          },
          "expansion": "English: gang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: gang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "gang"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: gang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: gang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gangan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gangan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "ganga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian ganga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gangan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon gangan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "*gangan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *gangan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gangan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gangan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ganga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ganga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽 (gaggan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gangan. Cognate with Old Frisian ganga, Old Saxon gangan, Old Dutch *gangan, Old High German gangan, Old Norse ganga, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽 (gaggan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gange",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēng",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġīeng",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gengst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēnge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġīenge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gengþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēng",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġīeng",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēngon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġīengon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gange",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēnge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġīenge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēngen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġīengen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġegangen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gangan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gangan<s7>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go, walk"
      ],
      "id": "en-gangan-ang-verb-JAxtkVgi",
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 47 19 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 10 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 46 19 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn out"
      ],
      "id": "en-gangan-ang-verb-RkE4JM6d",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn out",
          "turn out"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɑn.ɡɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɑŋ.ɡɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gongan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gancgan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gangan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 7 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ætgangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "begangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "bīgangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "foregangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "forgangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "forþgangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "fullgangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ingangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ofergangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ofgangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tōgangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "þurhgangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "undergangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "wiþgangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ymbgangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "āgangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġegangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġeondgangan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "gangen",
            "3": "gongen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: gangen, gongen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: gangen, gongen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gang"
          },
          "expansion": "English: gang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: gang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "gang"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: gang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: gang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰengʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gangan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gangan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "ganga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian ganga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gangan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon gangan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "*gangan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *gangan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gangan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gangan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ganga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ganga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽 (gaggan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gangan. Cognate with Old Frisian ganga, Old Saxon gangan, Old Dutch *gangan, Old High German gangan, Old Norse ganga, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽 (gaggan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gange",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēng",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġīeng",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gengst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēnge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġīenge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gengþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēng",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġīeng",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēngon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġīengon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gange",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēnge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġīenge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġēngen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġīengen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gangen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġegangen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gangan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gangan<s7>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go, walk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to turn out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn out",
          "turn out"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɑn.ɡɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɑŋ.ɡɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gongan"
    },
    {
      "word": "gancgan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gangan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gangan meaning in Old English (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.