"cempa" meaning in Old English

See cempa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkem.pɑ/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *kampijō. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*kampijō}} Proto-West Germanic *kampijō Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} cempa m, {{ang-noun|m}} cempa m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-n-m|cemp}}, {{ang-decl-noun|cempa|cempan|cempan|cempan|cempan|cempena|cempan|cempum|num=|title=|type=weak}} Forms: weak [table-tags], cempa [nominative, singular], cempan [nominative, plural], cempan [accusative, singular], cempan [accusative, plural], cempan [genitive, singular], cempena [genitive, plural], cempan [dative, singular], cempum [dative, plural]
  1. soldier, warrior Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Military Synonyms: cempa, cæmpa Derived forms: efncempa Coordinate_terms: cempestre
    Sense id: en-cempa-ang-noun-TEpeV~Fa Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header

Verb

  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-cempa-ang-verb-47DEQpj8 Synonyms: beadurinc, cempa, dryhtguma, feohtere, fierdmann, gūþbeorn, hæle, heremann, rinc, seċġ, wiga

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cempa meaning in Old English (4.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "kempe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: kempe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: kempe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kemp"
          },
          "expansion": "English: kemp",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Kemp"
          },
          "expansion": "Kemp",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "surname"
          },
          "expansion": "(surname)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: kemp; Kemp (surname)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "kemp"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: kemp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: kemp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "cæppe",
            "3": "keppe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: cæppe, keppe",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "kappi"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse kappi",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "merger with Old Norse <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"non\">kappi</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(merger with Old Norse kappi)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: cæppe, keppe (merger with Old Norse kappi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "kempa",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Norse: kempa f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Norse: kempa f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "kempa"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: kempa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: kempa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "kempa"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: kempa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: kempa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "kjempe",
            "3": "kjempa"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kjempe, kjempa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kjempe, kjempa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "kämpa"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: kämpa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Swedish: kämpa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "kämpe"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: kämpe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: kämpe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kampijō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kampijō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kampijō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cempa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cempan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cempan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cempan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cempan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cempena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cempan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cempum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cempa m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cempa m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cemp"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cempa",
        "2": "cempan",
        "3": "cempan",
        "4": "cempan",
        "5": "cempan",
        "6": "cempena",
        "7": "cempan",
        "8": "cempum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "ang:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "cempestre"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "efncempa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soldier, warrior"
      ],
      "id": "en-cempa-ang-noun-TEpeV~Fa",
      "links": [
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cempa"
        },
        {
          "word": "cæmpa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkem.pɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cempa"
}

{
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-cempa-ang-verb-47DEQpj8",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:cempa",
          "word": "beadurinc"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:cempa",
          "word": "cempa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:cempa",
          "word": "dryhtguma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:cempa",
          "word": "feohtere"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:cempa",
          "word": "fierdmann"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:cempa",
          "word": "gūþbeorn"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:cempa",
          "word": "hæle"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:cempa",
          "word": "heremann"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:cempa",
          "word": "rinc"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:cempa",
          "word": "seċġ"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:cempa",
          "word": "wiga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "source": "thesaurus",
  "word": "cempa"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "cempestre"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "efncempa"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "kempe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: kempe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: kempe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kemp"
          },
          "expansion": "English: kemp",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Kemp"
          },
          "expansion": "Kemp",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "surname"
          },
          "expansion": "(surname)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: kemp; Kemp (surname)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "kemp"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: kemp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: kemp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "cæppe",
            "3": "keppe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: cæppe, keppe",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "kappi"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse kappi",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "merger with Old Norse <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"non\">kappi</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(merger with Old Norse kappi)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: cæppe, keppe (merger with Old Norse kappi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "kempa",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Norse: kempa f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Norse: kempa f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "kempa"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: kempa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: kempa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "kempa"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: kempa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: kempa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "kjempe",
            "3": "kjempa"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kjempe, kjempa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: kjempe, kjempa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "kämpa"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: kämpa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Swedish: kämpa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "kämpe"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: kämpe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: kämpe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kampijō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kampijō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kampijō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cempa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cempan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cempan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cempan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cempan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cempena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cempan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cempum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cempa m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cempa m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cemp"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cempa",
        "2": "cempan",
        "3": "cempan",
        "4": "cempan",
        "5": "cempan",
        "6": "cempena",
        "7": "cempan",
        "8": "cempum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine n-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ang:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soldier, warrior"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cempa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkem.pɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cæmpa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cempa"
}

{
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:cempa",
          "word": "beadurinc"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:cempa",
          "word": "cempa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:cempa",
          "word": "dryhtguma"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:cempa",
          "word": "feohtere"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:cempa",
          "word": "fierdmann"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:cempa",
          "word": "gūþbeorn"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:cempa",
          "word": "hæle"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:cempa",
          "word": "heremann"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:cempa",
          "word": "rinc"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:cempa",
          "word": "seċġ"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:cempa",
          "word": "wiga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "source": "thesaurus",
  "word": "cempa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.