"Cumberland" meaning in Old English

See Cumberland in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Etymology: From Cumbric *Cumbri + land, from Proto-Brythonic *kömrüɣ, plural of *kömroɣ. Cognate with Welsh Cymru. Etymology templates: {{der|ang|xcb|*Cumbri}} Cumbric *Cumbri, {{der|ang|cel-bry-pro|*kömrüɣ}} Proto-Brythonic *kömrüɣ, {{cog|cy|Cymru}} Welsh Cymru Head templates: {{head|ang|proper nouns|g=n|g2=|g3=|g4=|g5=|head=|sort=}} Cumberland n, {{ang-proper noun|n}} Cumberland n Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-n|Cumberland|num=sg}}, {{ang-decl-noun|Cumberland|Cumberland|Cumberland|Cumberland|Cumberlandes|Cumberlanda|Cumberlande|Cumberlandum|num=sg|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Cumberland [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], Cumberland [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], Cumberlandes [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], Cumberlande [dative, singular], - [dative, plural]
  1. Cumbria (a historical kingdom and county in Britain, Cumberland) Tags: neuter Categories (place): Places in Cumbria, England

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Cumberland"
          },
          "expansion": "English: Cumberland",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: Cumberland"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "xcb",
        "3": "*Cumbri"
      },
      "expansion": "Cumbric *Cumbri",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*kömrüɣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kömrüɣ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "Cymru"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh Cymru",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Cumbric *Cumbri + land, from Proto-Brythonic *kömrüɣ, plural of *kömroɣ. Cognate with Welsh Cymru.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cumberland",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cumberland",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cumberlandes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cumberlande",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "proper nouns",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Cumberland n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Cumberland n",
      "name": "ang-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Cumberland",
        "num": "sg"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Cumberland",
        "2": "Cumberland",
        "3": "Cumberland",
        "4": "Cumberland",
        "5": "Cumberlandes",
        "6": "Cumberlanda",
        "7": "Cumberlande",
        "8": "Cumberlandum",
        "num": "sg",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cumbric terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Places in Cumbria, England",
          "orig": "ang:Places in Cumbria, England",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cumbria (a historical kingdom and county in Britain, Cumberland)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Cumberland-ang-name-EF-cKP93",
      "links": [
        [
          "Cumbria",
          "Cumbria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Britain",
          "Britain#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Cumberland"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Cumberland"
          },
          "expansion": "English: Cumberland",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: Cumberland"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "xcb",
        "3": "*Cumbri"
      },
      "expansion": "Cumbric *Cumbri",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*kömrüɣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kömrüɣ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "Cymru"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh Cymru",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Cumbric *Cumbri + land, from Proto-Brythonic *kömrüɣ, plural of *kömroɣ. Cognate with Welsh Cymru.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cumberland",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cumberland",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cumberlandes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cumberlande",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "proper nouns",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Cumberland n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Cumberland n",
      "name": "ang-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Cumberland",
        "num": "sg"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Cumberland",
        "2": "Cumberland",
        "3": "Cumberland",
        "4": "Cumberland",
        "5": "Cumberlandes",
        "6": "Cumberlanda",
        "7": "Cumberlande",
        "8": "Cumberlandum",
        "num": "sg",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cumbric terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "English links with redundant alt parameters",
        "English links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
        "Old English neuter nouns",
        "Old English proper nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Cumbric",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ang:Places in Cumbria, England"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cumbria (a historical kingdom and county in Britain, Cumberland)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cumbria",
          "Cumbria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Britain",
          "Britain#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Cumberland"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Cumberland meaning in Old English (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.