See топоръ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "axe handle",
"roman": "toporišče",
"word": "топорище"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "small axe",
"roman": "toporŭkŭ",
"word": "топоръкъ (13"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "toporŭkŭ",
"english": "small axe",
"word": "15th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "small axe",
"roman": "toporĭcĭ",
"word": "топорьць"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "топо́ръ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: топо́ръ (topór)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: топо́ръ (topór)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "тапо́р"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: тапо́р (tapór)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: тапо́р (tapór)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "топі́р"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: топі́р (topír)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: топі́р (topír)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "топо́р"
},
"expansion": "Russian: топо́р (topór)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: топо́р (topór)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tappara",
"bor": "1",
"t": "axe"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: tappara (“axe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: tappara (“axe”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "taparøx",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1",
"t": "battle-ax, small axe"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Old Norse: taparøx (“battle-ax, small axe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Old Norse: taparøx (“battle-ax, small axe”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "taporæx",
"bor": "1",
"t": "hatchet (securis parvula)"
},
"expansion": "→ Old English: taporæx (“hatchet (securis parvula)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old English: taporæx (“hatchet (securis parvula)”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*toporъ",
"4": "",
"5": "combat tool"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *toporъ (“combat tool”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *toporъ (“combat tool”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toporŭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "топоръ (toporŭ) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poleaxe"
],
"id": "en-топоръ-orv-noun-RIvOcx2r",
"links": [
[
"poleaxe",
"poleaxe"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a tool for cutting/felling/chopping and adzing"
],
"id": "en-топоръ-orv-noun-cVMYO4NQ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "топоръ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old East Slavic lemmas",
"Old East Slavic masculine nouns",
"Old East Slavic nouns",
"Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "axe handle",
"roman": "toporišče",
"word": "топорище"
},
{
"english": "small axe",
"roman": "toporŭkŭ",
"word": "топоръкъ (13"
},
{
"alt": "toporŭkŭ",
"english": "small axe",
"word": "15th century)"
},
{
"english": "small axe",
"roman": "toporĭcĭ",
"word": "топорьць"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "топо́ръ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: топо́ръ (topór)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: топо́ръ (topór)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "тапо́р"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: тапо́р (tapór)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: тапо́р (tapór)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "топі́р"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: топі́р (topír)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: топі́р (topír)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "топо́р"
},
"expansion": "Russian: топо́р (topór)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: топо́р (topór)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tappara",
"bor": "1",
"t": "axe"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: tappara (“axe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: tappara (“axe”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "taparøx",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1",
"t": "battle-ax, small axe"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Old Norse: taparøx (“battle-ax, small axe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Old Norse: taparøx (“battle-ax, small axe”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "taporæx",
"bor": "1",
"t": "hatchet (securis parvula)"
},
"expansion": "→ Old English: taporæx (“hatchet (securis parvula)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old English: taporæx (“hatchet (securis parvula)”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*toporъ",
"4": "",
"5": "combat tool"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *toporъ (“combat tool”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *toporъ (“combat tool”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toporŭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "топоръ (toporŭ) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poleaxe"
],
"links": [
[
"poleaxe",
"poleaxe"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a tool for cutting/felling/chopping and adzing"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "топоръ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for топоръ meaning in Old East Slavic (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old East Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.