See пьрвъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "пе́рвый"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: пе́рвый (pérvyj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: пе́рвый (pérvyj)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "пе́рвы"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: пе́рвы (pjérvy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: пе́рвы (pjérvy)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "пе́рвый"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: пе́рвый (pérvŷj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: пе́рвый (pérvŷj)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "пе́рвий"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: пе́рвий (pérvyj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: пе́рвий (pérvyj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пе́рвый"
},
"expansion": "Russian: пе́рвый (pérvyj), перво́й (pervój) — archaic, obsolete\n→ Kildin Sami: пе̄рвэ (pierve)\n→ Yakut: пиэрибэй (pieribey)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Russian: пе́рвый (pérvyj), перво́й (pervój) — archaic, obsolete\n→ Kildin Sami: пе̄рвэ (pierve)\n→ Yakut: пиэрибэй (pieribey)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pьrvъ",
"4": "",
"5": "first",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pьrvъ (“first”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pьrvъ",
"gloss": "first"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrvъ (“first”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*pírˀwas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pírˀwas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pr̥h₂wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂wós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"4": "",
"5": "before, formerly; through, throughout"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per- (“before, formerly; through, throughout”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrvъ (“first”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pírˀwas, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂wós, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“before, formerly; through, throughout”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pĭrvŭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-decl-adj-hard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвъ",
"roman": "pĭrvŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрво",
"roman": "pĭrvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрва",
"roman": "pĭrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрва",
"roman": "pĭrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвѣ",
"roman": "pĭrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрви",
"roman": "pĭrvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрва",
"roman": "pĭrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑ",
"roman": "pĭrvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрва",
"roman": "pĭrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑ",
"roman": "pĭrvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрву",
"roman": "pĭrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрву",
"roman": "pĭrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвъ",
"roman": "pĭrvŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвъ",
"roman": "pĭrvŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрву",
"roman": "pĭrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвѣ",
"roman": "pĭrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвома",
"roman": "pĭrvoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвама",
"roman": "pĭrvama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвомъ",
"roman": "pĭrvomŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвамъ",
"roman": "pĭrvamŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвъ",
"roman": "pĭrvŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрво",
"roman": "pĭrvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвѫ",
"roman": "pĭrvǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрва",
"roman": "pĭrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвѣ",
"roman": "pĭrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрви",
"roman": "pĭrvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрва",
"roman": "pĭrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑ",
"roman": "pĭrvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвъмь",
"roman": "pĭrvŭmĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвоѭ",
"roman": "pĭrvojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвома",
"roman": "pĭrvoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвама",
"roman": "pĭrvama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑ",
"roman": "pĭrvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвами",
"roman": "pĭrvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвѣ",
"roman": "pĭrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвѣ",
"roman": "pĭrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрву",
"roman": "pĭrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрву",
"roman": "pĭrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвѣхъ",
"roman": "pĭrvěxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвахъ",
"roman": "pĭrvaxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-decl-adj-hard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑи",
"roman": "pĭrvyi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвое",
"roman": "pĭrvoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрваꙗ",
"roman": "pĭrvaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрваꙗ",
"roman": "pĭrvaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвѣи",
"roman": "pĭrvěi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвии",
"roman": "pĭrvii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрваꙗ",
"roman": "pĭrvaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑѣ",
"roman": "pĭrvyjě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвого",
"roman": "pĭrvogo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑѣ",
"roman": "pĭrvyjě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвую",
"roman": "pĭrvuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвую",
"roman": "pĭrvuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑихъ",
"roman": "pĭrvyixŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑихъ",
"roman": "pĭrvyixŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвому",
"roman": "pĭrvomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвои",
"roman": "pĭrvoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑима",
"roman": "pĭrvyima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑима",
"roman": "pĭrvyima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑимъ",
"roman": "pĭrvyimŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑимъ",
"roman": "pĭrvyimŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑи",
"roman": "pĭrvyi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвое",
"roman": "pĭrvoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвѫѭ",
"roman": "pĭrvǫjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрваꙗ",
"roman": "pĭrvaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвѣи",
"roman": "pĭrvěi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑѣ",
"roman": "pĭrvyjě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрваꙗ",
"roman": "pĭrvaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑѣ",
"roman": "pĭrvyjě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑимь",
"roman": "pĭrvyimĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвоѭ",
"roman": "pĭrvojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑима",
"roman": "pĭrvyima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑима",
"roman": "pĭrvyima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑими",
"roman": "pĭrvyimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑими",
"roman": "pĭrvyimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвомь",
"roman": "pĭrvomĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвои",
"roman": "pĭrvoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвую",
"roman": "pĭrvuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвую",
"roman": "pĭrvuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑихъ",
"roman": "pĭrvyixŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑихъ",
"roman": "pĭrvyixŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "пьрвъ (pĭrvŭ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "пьрвъ (pĭrvŭ)",
"name": "orv-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пьрв",
"2": ""
},
"name": "orv-decl-adj-hard"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "пьрвъ",
"10": "пьрвѣ",
"11": "пьрвѫ",
"12": "пьрвоѭ",
"13": "пьрвѣ",
"14": "пьрва",
"15": "пьрву",
"16": "пьрвома",
"17": "пьрвѣ",
"18": "пьрву",
"19": "пьрвама",
"2": "пьрва",
"20": "пьрви",
"21": "пьрвъ",
"22": "пьрвомъ",
"23": "пьрви",
"24": "пьрвꙑ",
"25": "пьрвѣхъ",
"26": "пьрва",
"27": "пьрвꙑ",
"28": "пьрвъ",
"29": "пьрвамъ",
"3": "пьрву",
"30": "пьрвꙑ",
"31": "пьрвами",
"32": "пьрвахъ",
"4": "пьрвъ",
"5": "пьрвъмь",
"6": "пьрвѣ",
"7": "пьрво",
"8": "пьрва",
"9": "пьрвꙑ",
"len": "Short",
"type": "hard o/a stem"
},
"name": "orv-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "пьрвꙑи",
"10": "пьрвои",
"11": "пьрвѫѭ",
"12": "пьрвоѭ",
"13": "пьрвои",
"14": "пьрваꙗ",
"15": "пьрвую",
"16": "пьрвꙑима",
"17": "пьрвѣи",
"18": "пьрвую",
"19": "пьрвꙑима",
"2": "пьрвого",
"20": "пьрвии",
"21": "пьрвꙑихъ",
"22": "пьрвꙑимъ",
"23": "пьрвꙑѣ",
"24": "пьрвꙑими",
"25": "пьрвꙑихъ",
"26": "пьрваꙗ",
"27": "пьрвꙑѣ",
"28": "пьрвꙑихъ",
"29": "пьрвꙑимъ",
"3": "пьрвому",
"30": "пьрвꙑѣ",
"31": "пьрвꙑими",
"32": "пьрвꙑихъ",
"4": "пьрвꙑи",
"5": "пьрвꙑимь",
"6": "пьрвомь",
"7": "пьрвое",
"8": "пьрваꙗ",
"9": "пьрвꙑѣ",
"len": "Long",
"type": "hard o/a stem"
},
"name": "orv-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic ordinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
12,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"english": "Сommemorate the first, who became known for bravery, wealth and glory.",
"ref": "1076, Izbornik of 1076:",
"roman": "Pomęni pĭrvyja prosluvŭšaja vŭ xrabŭrĭstvě · vŭ bogatĭstvě že i slavě",
"text": "Помѧни пьрвыꙗ прослувъшаꙗ въ храбърьствѣ · въ богатьствѣ же и славѣ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first"
],
"id": "en-пьрвъ-orv-adj-p5N7ZLjK",
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪrʋʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʲɪrʋʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʲɛrʋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪrʋʊ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʲɪrʋʊ/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʲɛrʋ/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "пьрвъ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "пе́рвый"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: пе́рвый (pérvyj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: пе́рвый (pérvyj)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "пе́рвы"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: пе́рвы (pjérvy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: пе́рвы (pjérvy)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "пе́рвый"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: пе́рвый (pérvŷj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: пе́рвый (pérvŷj)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "пе́рвий"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: пе́рвий (pérvyj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: пе́рвий (pérvyj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пе́рвый"
},
"expansion": "Russian: пе́рвый (pérvyj), перво́й (pervój) — archaic, obsolete\n→ Kildin Sami: пе̄рвэ (pierve)\n→ Yakut: пиэрибэй (pieribey)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Russian: пе́рвый (pérvyj), перво́й (pervój) — archaic, obsolete\n→ Kildin Sami: пе̄рвэ (pierve)\n→ Yakut: пиэрибэй (pieribey)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pьrvъ",
"4": "",
"5": "first",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pьrvъ (“first”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pьrvъ",
"gloss": "first"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrvъ (“first”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*pírˀwas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pírˀwas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pr̥h₂wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂wós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"4": "",
"5": "before, formerly; through, throughout"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per- (“before, formerly; through, throughout”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrvъ (“first”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pírˀwas, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂wós, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“before, formerly; through, throughout”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pĭrvŭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-decl-adj-hard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвъ",
"roman": "pĭrvŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрво",
"roman": "pĭrvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрва",
"roman": "pĭrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрва",
"roman": "pĭrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвѣ",
"roman": "pĭrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрви",
"roman": "pĭrvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрва",
"roman": "pĭrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑ",
"roman": "pĭrvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрва",
"roman": "pĭrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑ",
"roman": "pĭrvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрву",
"roman": "pĭrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрву",
"roman": "pĭrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвъ",
"roman": "pĭrvŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвъ",
"roman": "pĭrvŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрву",
"roman": "pĭrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвѣ",
"roman": "pĭrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвома",
"roman": "pĭrvoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвама",
"roman": "pĭrvama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвомъ",
"roman": "pĭrvomŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвамъ",
"roman": "pĭrvamŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвъ",
"roman": "pĭrvŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрво",
"roman": "pĭrvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвѫ",
"roman": "pĭrvǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрва",
"roman": "pĭrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвѣ",
"roman": "pĭrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрви",
"roman": "pĭrvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрва",
"roman": "pĭrva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑ",
"roman": "pĭrvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвъмь",
"roman": "pĭrvŭmĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвоѭ",
"roman": "pĭrvojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвома",
"roman": "pĭrvoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвама",
"roman": "pĭrvama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑ",
"roman": "pĭrvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвами",
"roman": "pĭrvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвѣ",
"roman": "pĭrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвѣ",
"roman": "pĭrvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрву",
"roman": "pĭrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрву",
"roman": "pĭrvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвѣхъ",
"roman": "pĭrvěxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвахъ",
"roman": "pĭrvaxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-decl-adj-hard",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑи",
"roman": "pĭrvyi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвое",
"roman": "pĭrvoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрваꙗ",
"roman": "pĭrvaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрваꙗ",
"roman": "pĭrvaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвѣи",
"roman": "pĭrvěi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвии",
"roman": "pĭrvii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрваꙗ",
"roman": "pĭrvaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑѣ",
"roman": "pĭrvyjě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвого",
"roman": "pĭrvogo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑѣ",
"roman": "pĭrvyjě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвую",
"roman": "pĭrvuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвую",
"roman": "pĭrvuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑихъ",
"roman": "pĭrvyixŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑихъ",
"roman": "pĭrvyixŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвому",
"roman": "pĭrvomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвои",
"roman": "pĭrvoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑима",
"roman": "pĭrvyima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑима",
"roman": "pĭrvyima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑимъ",
"roman": "pĭrvyimŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑимъ",
"roman": "pĭrvyimŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑи",
"roman": "pĭrvyi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвое",
"roman": "pĭrvoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвѫѭ",
"roman": "pĭrvǫjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрваꙗ",
"roman": "pĭrvaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвѣи",
"roman": "pĭrvěi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑѣ",
"roman": "pĭrvyjě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрваꙗ",
"roman": "pĭrvaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑѣ",
"roman": "pĭrvyjě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑимь",
"roman": "pĭrvyimĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвоѭ",
"roman": "pĭrvojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑима",
"roman": "pĭrvyima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑима",
"roman": "pĭrvyima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑими",
"roman": "pĭrvyimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑими",
"roman": "pĭrvyimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвомь",
"roman": "pĭrvomĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвои",
"roman": "pĭrvoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвую",
"roman": "pĭrvuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвую",
"roman": "pĭrvuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑихъ",
"roman": "pĭrvyixŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пьрвꙑихъ",
"roman": "pĭrvyixŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "пьрвъ (pĭrvŭ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "пьрвъ (pĭrvŭ)",
"name": "orv-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пьрв",
"2": ""
},
"name": "orv-decl-adj-hard"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "пьрвъ",
"10": "пьрвѣ",
"11": "пьрвѫ",
"12": "пьрвоѭ",
"13": "пьрвѣ",
"14": "пьрва",
"15": "пьрву",
"16": "пьрвома",
"17": "пьрвѣ",
"18": "пьрву",
"19": "пьрвама",
"2": "пьрва",
"20": "пьрви",
"21": "пьрвъ",
"22": "пьрвомъ",
"23": "пьрви",
"24": "пьрвꙑ",
"25": "пьрвѣхъ",
"26": "пьрва",
"27": "пьрвꙑ",
"28": "пьрвъ",
"29": "пьрвамъ",
"3": "пьрву",
"30": "пьрвꙑ",
"31": "пьрвами",
"32": "пьрвахъ",
"4": "пьрвъ",
"5": "пьрвъмь",
"6": "пьрвѣ",
"7": "пьрво",
"8": "пьрва",
"9": "пьрвꙑ",
"len": "Short",
"type": "hard o/a stem"
},
"name": "orv-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "пьрвꙑи",
"10": "пьрвои",
"11": "пьрвѫѭ",
"12": "пьрвоѭ",
"13": "пьрвои",
"14": "пьрваꙗ",
"15": "пьрвую",
"16": "пьрвꙑима",
"17": "пьрвѣи",
"18": "пьрвую",
"19": "пьрвꙑима",
"2": "пьрвого",
"20": "пьрвии",
"21": "пьрвꙑихъ",
"22": "пьрвꙑимъ",
"23": "пьрвꙑѣ",
"24": "пьрвꙑими",
"25": "пьрвꙑихъ",
"26": "пьрваꙗ",
"27": "пьрвꙑѣ",
"28": "пьрвꙑихъ",
"29": "пьрвꙑимъ",
"3": "пьрвому",
"30": "пьрвꙑѣ",
"31": "пьрвꙑими",
"32": "пьрвꙑихъ",
"4": "пьрвꙑи",
"5": "пьрвꙑимь",
"6": "пьрвомь",
"7": "пьрвое",
"8": "пьрваꙗ",
"9": "пьрвꙑѣ",
"len": "Long",
"type": "hard o/a stem"
},
"name": "orv-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old East Slavic adjectives",
"Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old East Slavic lemmas",
"Old East Slavic ordinal numbers",
"Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old East Slavic terms with quotations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
12,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"english": "Сommemorate the first, who became known for bravery, wealth and glory.",
"ref": "1076, Izbornik of 1076:",
"roman": "Pomęni pĭrvyja prosluvŭšaja vŭ xrabŭrĭstvě · vŭ bogatĭstvě že i slavě",
"text": "Помѧни пьрвыꙗ прослувъшаꙗ въ храбърьствѣ · въ богатьствѣ же и славѣ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first"
],
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪrʋʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʲɪrʋʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʲɛrʋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪrʋʊ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʲɪrʋʊ/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʲɛrʋ/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "пьрвъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for пьрвъ meaning in Old East Slavic (15.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old East Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.