гора in Old East Slavic

IPA: /ɡɔˈrɑ/, /ɡɔˈra/, /ɡɔˈra/, /ɡɔˈrɑ/ (note: ca. 9ᵗʰ CE), /ɡɔˈra/ (note: ca. 11ᵗʰ CE), /ɡɔˈra/ (note: ca. 13ᵗʰ CE) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *gora, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *garā́ˀ. Etymology templates: {{inh|orv|sla-pro|*gora}} Proto-Slavic *gora, {{inh|orv|ine-bsl-pro|*garā́ˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *garā́ˀ Head templates: {{head|orv|noun|||||||||||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sc=|tr=}} гора (gora) f, {{orv-noun|f}} гора (gora) f Forms: gora [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], гора [nominative, singular], горѣ [dual, nominative], горꙑ [nominative, plural], горꙑ [genitive, singular], гору [dual, genitive], горъ [genitive, plural], горѣ [dative, singular], горама [dative, dual], горамъ [dative, plural], горѫ [accusative, singular], горѣ [accusative, dual], горꙑ [accusative, plural], гороѭ [instrumental, singular], горама [dual, instrumental], горами [instrumental, plural], горѣ [locative, singular], гору [dual, locative], горахъ [locative, plural], горо [singular, vocative], горѣ [dual, vocative], горꙑ [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gora"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gora",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*garā́ˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *garā́ˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *gora, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *garā́ˀ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gora",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orv-table entry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гора",
      "roman": "gora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горѣ",
      "roman": "gorě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горꙑ",
      "roman": "gory",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горꙑ",
      "roman": "gory",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гору",
      "roman": "goru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горъ",
      "roman": "gorŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горѣ",
      "roman": "gorě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горама",
      "roman": "gorama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горамъ",
      "roman": "goramŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горѫ",
      "roman": "gorǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горѣ",
      "roman": "gorě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горꙑ",
      "roman": "gory",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гороѭ",
      "roman": "gorojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горама",
      "roman": "gorama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горами",
      "roman": "gorami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горѣ",
      "roman": "gorě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гору",
      "roman": "goru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горахъ",
      "roman": "goraxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горо",
      "roman": "goro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горѣ",
      "roman": "gorě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горꙑ",
      "roman": "gory",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "гора (gora) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "гора (gora) f",
      "name": "orv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "го‧ра"
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "orv",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "orv:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mountain"
      ],
      "id": "en-гора-orv-noun-O4DTj3aG",
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔˈrɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔˈrɑ/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔˈra/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔˈra/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гора"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gora"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gora",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*garā́ˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *garā́ˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *gora, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *garā́ˀ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gora",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orv-table entry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гора",
      "roman": "gora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горѣ",
      "roman": "gorě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горꙑ",
      "roman": "gory",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горꙑ",
      "roman": "gory",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гору",
      "roman": "goru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горъ",
      "roman": "gorŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горѣ",
      "roman": "gorě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горама",
      "roman": "gorama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горамъ",
      "roman": "goramŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горѫ",
      "roman": "gorǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горѣ",
      "roman": "gorě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горꙑ",
      "roman": "gory",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гороѭ",
      "roman": "gorojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горама",
      "roman": "gorama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горами",
      "roman": "gorami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горѣ",
      "roman": "gorě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гору",
      "roman": "goru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горахъ",
      "roman": "goraxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горо",
      "roman": "goro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горѣ",
      "roman": "gorě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горꙑ",
      "roman": "gory",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "гора (gora) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "гора (gora) f",
      "name": "orv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "го‧ра"
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old East Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Old East Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
        "Old East Slavic lemmas",
        "Old East Slavic nouns",
        "Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "orv:Landforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mountain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔˈrɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔˈrɑ/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔˈra/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔˈra/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гора"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old East Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"гора" meaning in Old East Slavic

Noun