See շփեմ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for շփեմ meaning in Old Armenian (17.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "շփել"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: շփել (špʻel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: շփել (špʻel)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "arc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܫܦܐ",
"t": "to rub down or grind against",
"tr": "šəp̄ā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܦܐ (šəp̄ā, “to rub down or grind against”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫ",
"2": "ܘ",
"3": "ܦ"
},
"expansion": "ܫ-ܘ-ܦ (š-w-p)",
"name": "syc-root-entry"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܫܘܦܐ",
"tr": "šawpā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܘܦܐ (šawpā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic / Classical Syriac ܫܦܐ (šəp̄ā, “to rub down or grind against”), from the root שׁ־ו־ף / ܫ-ܘ-ܦ (š-w-p) related to rubbing, whence also Classical Syriac ܫܘܦܐ (šawpā), absolute state ܫܘܦ (šōp̄, “friction, rubbing”). Related to շփշփեմ (špʻšpʻem) and շօշափեմ (šōšapʻem).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "špʻem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-conj-եմ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "շփել",
"roman": "špʻel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցեալ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեալ",
"roman": "špʻecʻeal, špʻeal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեց-",
"roman": "špʻecʻ-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեմ",
"roman": "špʻem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփես",
"roman": "špʻes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէ",
"roman": "špʻē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեմք",
"roman": "špʻemkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէք",
"roman": "špʻēkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեն",
"roman": "špʻen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէի",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեի (špʻēi, špʻei*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէիր",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեիր (špʻēir, špʻeir*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէր",
"roman": "špʻēr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէաք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեաք (špʻēakʻ, špʻeakʻ*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէիք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեիք (špʻēikʻ, špʻeikʻ*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէին",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեին (špʻēin, špʻein*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցի",
"roman": "špʻecʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցեր",
"roman": "špʻecʻer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեաց",
"roman": "špʻeacʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցաք",
"roman": "špʻecʻakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցէք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցիք",
"roman": "špʻecʻēkʻ, špʻecʻikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցին",
"roman": "špʻecʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիցեմ",
"roman": "špʻicʻem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիցես",
"roman": "špʻicʻes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիցէ",
"roman": "špʻicʻē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիցեմք",
"roman": "špʻicʻemkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիցէք",
"roman": "špʻicʻēkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիցեն",
"roman": "špʻicʻen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցից",
"roman": "špʻecʻicʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսցես",
"roman": "špʻescʻes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսցէ",
"roman": "špʻescʻē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսցուք",
"roman": "špʻescʻukʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսջիք",
"roman": "špʻesǰikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսցեն",
"roman": "špʻescʻen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեա՛",
"roman": "špʻeá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցէ՛ք",
"roman": "špʻecʻḗkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսջի՛ր",
"roman": "špʻesǰír",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսջի՛ք",
"roman": "špʻesǰíkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ շփեր",
"roman": "mí špʻer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ շփէք",
"roman": "mí špʻēkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-conj-եմ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "շփել",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիլ (špʻel, špʻil*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցեալ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեալ",
"roman": "špʻecʻeal, špʻeal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեց-",
"roman": "špʻecʻ-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիմ",
"roman": "špʻim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիս",
"roman": "špʻis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփի",
"roman": "špʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիմք",
"roman": "špʻimkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիք",
"roman": "špʻikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփին",
"roman": "špʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէի",
"roman": "špʻēi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէիր",
"roman": "špʻēir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէր",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիւր",
"roman": "špʻēr, špʻiwr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէաք",
"roman": "špʻēakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէիք",
"roman": "špʻēikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէին",
"roman": "špʻēin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցայ",
"roman": "špʻecʻay",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցար",
"roman": "špʻecʻar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցաւ",
"roman": "špʻecʻaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցաք",
"roman": "špʻecʻakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցայք",
"roman": "špʻecʻaykʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցան",
"roman": "špʻecʻan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիցիմ",
"roman": "špʻicʻim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիցիս",
"roman": "špʻicʻis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիցի",
"roman": "špʻicʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիցիմք",
"roman": "špʻicʻimkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիցիք",
"roman": "špʻicʻikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիցին",
"roman": "špʻicʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցայց",
"roman": "špʻecʻaycʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսցիս",
"roman": "špʻescʻis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսցի",
"roman": "špʻescʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսցուք",
"roman": "špʻescʻukʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսջիք",
"roman": "špʻesǰikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսցին",
"roman": "špʻescʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեա՛ց",
"roman": "špʻeácʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցարո՛ւք",
"roman": "špʻecʻarúkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսջի՛ր",
"roman": "špʻesǰír",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսջի՛ք",
"roman": "špʻesǰíkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ շփիր",
"roman": "mí špʻir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ շփիք",
"roman": "mí špʻikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "շփեմ • (špʻem)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "շփեմ • (špʻem)",
"name": "xcl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "շփ",
"mp": "on"
},
"name": "xcl-conj-եմ"
},
{
"args": {
"aorstem": "շփեց",
"caus": "—",
"cohort1": "շփեսջի՛ր",
"cohort2": "շփեսջի՛ք",
"imp1": "շփեա՛",
"imp2": "շփեցէ՛ք",
"indaor1": "շփեցի",
"indaor2": "շփեցեր",
"indaor3": "շփեաց",
"indaor4": "շփեցաք",
"indaor5": "շփեցէք, շփեցիք",
"indaor6": "շփեցին",
"indimp1": "շփէի, շփեի*",
"indimp2": "շփէիր, շփեիր*",
"indimp3": "շփէր",
"indimp4": "շփէաք, շփեաք*",
"indimp5": "շփէիք, շփեիք*",
"indimp6": "շփէին, շփեին*",
"indpr1": "շփեմ",
"indpr2": "շփես",
"indpr3": "շփէ",
"indpr4": "շփեմք",
"indpr5": "շփէք",
"indpr6": "շփեն",
"inf": "շփել",
"note": "*rare",
"part": "շփեցեալ, շփեալ",
"prohib1": "մի՛ շփեր",
"prohib2": "մի՛ շփէք",
"subjaor1": "շփեցից",
"subjaor2": "շփեսցես",
"subjaor3": "շփեսցէ",
"subjaor4": "շփեսցուք",
"subjaor5": "շփեսջիք",
"subjaor6": "շփեսցեն",
"subjpr1": "շփիցեմ",
"subjpr2": "շփիցես",
"subjpr3": "շփիցէ",
"subjpr4": "շփիցեմք",
"subjpr5": "շփիցէք",
"subjpr6": "շփիցեն",
"title": "active"
},
"name": "xcl-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"aorstem": "շփեց",
"caus": "—",
"cohort1": "շփեսջի՛ր",
"cohort2": "շփեսջի՛ք",
"imp1": "շփեա՛ց",
"imp2": "շփեցարո՛ւք",
"indaor1": "շփեցայ",
"indaor2": "շփեցար",
"indaor3": "շփեցաւ",
"indaor4": "շփեցաք",
"indaor5": "շփեցայք",
"indaor6": "շփեցան",
"indimp1": "շփէի",
"indimp2": "շփէիր",
"indimp3": "շփէր, շփիւր",
"indimp4": "շփէաք",
"indimp5": "շփէիք",
"indimp6": "շփէին",
"indpr1": "շփիմ",
"indpr2": "շփիս",
"indpr3": "շփի",
"indpr4": "շփիմք",
"indpr5": "շփիք",
"indpr6": "շփին",
"inf": "շփել, շփիլ*",
"note": "*post-classical",
"part": "շփեցեալ, շփեալ",
"prohib1": "մի՛ շփիր",
"prohib2": "մի՛ շփիք",
"subjaor1": "շփեցայց",
"subjaor2": "շփեսցիս",
"subjaor3": "շփեսցի",
"subjaor4": "շփեսցուք",
"subjaor5": "շփեսջիք",
"subjaor6": "շփեսցին",
"subjpr1": "շփիցիմ",
"subjpr2": "շփիցիս",
"subjpr3": "շփիցի",
"subjpr4": "շփիցիմք",
"subjpr5": "շփիցիք",
"subjpr6": "շփիցին",
"title": "mediopassive"
},
"name": "xcl-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ampašupʻ",
"word": "ամպաշուփ"
},
{
"roman": "špʻumn",
"word": "շփումն"
},
{
"roman": "otnašupʻ",
"word": "ոտնաշուփ"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by Claude E. Cox\nOn the paths of their destruction, my paths were rubbed out.",
"ref": "5th century, Bible, Job 30.12–13",
"roman": "Ənd šawiłs korstean nocʻa špʻecʻan šawiłkʻ im.",
"text": "Ընդ շաւիղս կորստեան նոցա շփեցան շաւիղք իմ։"
},
{
"english": "Translation by King James Version\nAnd it came to pass on the second sabbath after the first, that he went through the corn fields; and his disciples plucked the ears of corn, and did eat, rubbing [them] in [their] hands.",
"ref": "5th century, Bible, Luke 6.1",
"roman": "Ew ełew i šabatʻu yerkrordum aṙaǰnoyn ancʻanel nma ənd artoraysn, ew ašakertkʻn nora korzēin hask, špʻēin ənd apʻ ew utēin.",
"text": "Եւ եղեւ ի շաբաթու յերկրորդում առաջնոյն անցանել նմա ընդ արտորայսն, եւ աշակերտքն նորա կորզէին հասկ, շփէին ընդ ափ եւ ուտէին։"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rub"
],
"id": "en-շփեմ-xcl-verb-hi9WHBpS",
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to rub"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "špʻšpʻem",
"word": "շփշփեմ"
},
{
"roman": "šōšapʻem",
"word": "շօշափեմ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "շփեմ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ampašupʻ",
"word": "ամպաշուփ"
},
{
"roman": "špʻumn",
"word": "շփումն"
},
{
"roman": "otnašupʻ",
"word": "ոտնաշուփ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "շփել"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: շփել (špʻel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: շփել (špʻel)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "arc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܫܦܐ",
"t": "to rub down or grind against",
"tr": "šəp̄ā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܦܐ (šəp̄ā, “to rub down or grind against”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫ",
"2": "ܘ",
"3": "ܦ"
},
"expansion": "ܫ-ܘ-ܦ (š-w-p)",
"name": "syc-root-entry"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܫܘܦܐ",
"tr": "šawpā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܘܦܐ (šawpā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic / Classical Syriac ܫܦܐ (šəp̄ā, “to rub down or grind against”), from the root שׁ־ו־ף / ܫ-ܘ-ܦ (š-w-p) related to rubbing, whence also Classical Syriac ܫܘܦܐ (šawpā), absolute state ܫܘܦ (šōp̄, “friction, rubbing”). Related to շփշփեմ (špʻšpʻem) and շօշափեմ (šōšapʻem).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "špʻem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-conj-եմ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "շփել",
"roman": "špʻel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցեալ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեալ",
"roman": "špʻecʻeal, špʻeal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեց-",
"roman": "špʻecʻ-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեմ",
"roman": "špʻem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփես",
"roman": "špʻes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէ",
"roman": "špʻē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեմք",
"roman": "špʻemkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէք",
"roman": "špʻēkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեն",
"roman": "špʻen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէի",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեի (špʻēi, špʻei*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէիր",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեիր (špʻēir, špʻeir*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէր",
"roman": "špʻēr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէաք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեաք (špʻēakʻ, špʻeakʻ*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէիք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեիք (špʻēikʻ, špʻeikʻ*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէին",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեին (špʻēin, špʻein*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցի",
"roman": "špʻecʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցեր",
"roman": "špʻecʻer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեաց",
"roman": "špʻeacʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցաք",
"roman": "špʻecʻakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցէք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցիք",
"roman": "špʻecʻēkʻ, špʻecʻikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցին",
"roman": "špʻecʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիցեմ",
"roman": "špʻicʻem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիցես",
"roman": "špʻicʻes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիցէ",
"roman": "špʻicʻē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիցեմք",
"roman": "špʻicʻemkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիցէք",
"roman": "špʻicʻēkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիցեն",
"roman": "špʻicʻen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցից",
"roman": "špʻecʻicʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսցես",
"roman": "špʻescʻes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսցէ",
"roman": "špʻescʻē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսցուք",
"roman": "špʻescʻukʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսջիք",
"roman": "špʻesǰikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսցեն",
"roman": "špʻescʻen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեա՛",
"roman": "špʻeá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցէ՛ք",
"roman": "špʻecʻḗkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսջի՛ր",
"roman": "špʻesǰír",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսջի՛ք",
"roman": "špʻesǰíkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ շփեր",
"roman": "mí špʻer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ շփէք",
"roman": "mí špʻēkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-conj-եմ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "շփել",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիլ (špʻel, špʻil*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցեալ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեալ",
"roman": "špʻecʻeal, špʻeal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեց-",
"roman": "špʻecʻ-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիմ",
"roman": "špʻim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիս",
"roman": "špʻis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփի",
"roman": "špʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիմք",
"roman": "špʻimkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիք",
"roman": "špʻikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփին",
"roman": "špʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէի",
"roman": "špʻēi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէիր",
"roman": "špʻēir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէր",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիւր",
"roman": "špʻēr, špʻiwr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէաք",
"roman": "špʻēakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէիք",
"roman": "špʻēikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփէին",
"roman": "špʻēin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցայ",
"roman": "špʻecʻay",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցար",
"roman": "špʻecʻar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցաւ",
"roman": "špʻecʻaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցաք",
"roman": "špʻecʻakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցայք",
"roman": "špʻecʻaykʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցան",
"roman": "špʻecʻan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիցիմ",
"roman": "špʻicʻim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիցիս",
"roman": "špʻicʻis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիցի",
"roman": "špʻicʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիցիմք",
"roman": "špʻicʻimkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիցիք",
"roman": "špʻicʻikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփիցին",
"roman": "špʻicʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցայց",
"roman": "špʻecʻaycʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսցիս",
"roman": "špʻescʻis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսցի",
"roman": "špʻescʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսցուք",
"roman": "špʻescʻukʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսջիք",
"roman": "špʻesǰikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսցին",
"roman": "špʻescʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեա՛ց",
"roman": "špʻeácʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեցարո՛ւք",
"roman": "špʻecʻarúkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսջի՛ր",
"roman": "špʻesǰír",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շփեսջի՛ք",
"roman": "špʻesǰíkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ շփիր",
"roman": "mí špʻir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ շփիք",
"roman": "mí špʻikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "շփեմ • (špʻem)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "շփեմ • (špʻem)",
"name": "xcl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "շփ",
"mp": "on"
},
"name": "xcl-conj-եմ"
},
{
"args": {
"aorstem": "շփեց",
"caus": "—",
"cohort1": "շփեսջի՛ր",
"cohort2": "շփեսջի՛ք",
"imp1": "շփեա՛",
"imp2": "շփեցէ՛ք",
"indaor1": "շփեցի",
"indaor2": "շփեցեր",
"indaor3": "շփեաց",
"indaor4": "շփեցաք",
"indaor5": "շփեցէք, շփեցիք",
"indaor6": "շփեցին",
"indimp1": "շփէի, շփեի*",
"indimp2": "շփէիր, շփեիր*",
"indimp3": "շփէր",
"indimp4": "շփէաք, շփեաք*",
"indimp5": "շփէիք, շփեիք*",
"indimp6": "շփէին, շփեին*",
"indpr1": "շփեմ",
"indpr2": "շփես",
"indpr3": "շփէ",
"indpr4": "շփեմք",
"indpr5": "շփէք",
"indpr6": "շփեն",
"inf": "շփել",
"note": "*rare",
"part": "շփեցեալ, շփեալ",
"prohib1": "մի՛ շփեր",
"prohib2": "մի՛ շփէք",
"subjaor1": "շփեցից",
"subjaor2": "շփեսցես",
"subjaor3": "շփեսցէ",
"subjaor4": "շփեսցուք",
"subjaor5": "շփեսջիք",
"subjaor6": "շփեսցեն",
"subjpr1": "շփիցեմ",
"subjpr2": "շփիցես",
"subjpr3": "շփիցէ",
"subjpr4": "շփիցեմք",
"subjpr5": "շփիցէք",
"subjpr6": "շփիցեն",
"title": "active"
},
"name": "xcl-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"aorstem": "շփեց",
"caus": "—",
"cohort1": "շփեսջի՛ր",
"cohort2": "շփեսջի՛ք",
"imp1": "շփեա՛ց",
"imp2": "շփեցարո՛ւք",
"indaor1": "շփեցայ",
"indaor2": "շփեցար",
"indaor3": "շփեցաւ",
"indaor4": "շփեցաք",
"indaor5": "շփեցայք",
"indaor6": "շփեցան",
"indimp1": "շփէի",
"indimp2": "շփէիր",
"indimp3": "շփէր, շփիւր",
"indimp4": "շփէաք",
"indimp5": "շփէիք",
"indimp6": "շփէին",
"indpr1": "շփիմ",
"indpr2": "շփիս",
"indpr3": "շփի",
"indpr4": "շփիմք",
"indpr5": "շփիք",
"indpr6": "շփին",
"inf": "շփել, շփիլ*",
"note": "*post-classical",
"part": "շփեցեալ, շփեալ",
"prohib1": "մի՛ շփիր",
"prohib2": "մի՛ շփիք",
"subjaor1": "շփեցայց",
"subjaor2": "շփեսցիս",
"subjaor3": "շփեսցի",
"subjaor4": "շփեսցուք",
"subjaor5": "շփեսջիք",
"subjaor6": "շփեսցին",
"subjpr1": "շփիցիմ",
"subjpr2": "շփիցիս",
"subjpr3": "շփիցի",
"subjpr4": "շփիցիմք",
"subjpr5": "շփիցիք",
"subjpr6": "շփիցին",
"title": "mediopassive"
},
"name": "xcl-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "špʻšpʻem",
"word": "շփշփեմ"
},
{
"roman": "šōšapʻem",
"word": "շօշափեմ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian terms borrowed from Aramaic",
"Old Armenian terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Aramaic",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Old Armenian terms with quotations",
"Old Armenian transitive verbs",
"Old Armenian verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by Claude E. Cox\nOn the paths of their destruction, my paths were rubbed out.",
"ref": "5th century, Bible, Job 30.12–13",
"roman": "Ənd šawiłs korstean nocʻa špʻecʻan šawiłkʻ im.",
"text": "Ընդ շաւիղս կորստեան նոցա շփեցան շաւիղք իմ։"
},
{
"english": "Translation by King James Version\nAnd it came to pass on the second sabbath after the first, that he went through the corn fields; and his disciples plucked the ears of corn, and did eat, rubbing [them] in [their] hands.",
"ref": "5th century, Bible, Luke 6.1",
"roman": "Ew ełew i šabatʻu yerkrordum aṙaǰnoyn ancʻanel nma ənd artoraysn, ew ašakertkʻn nora korzēin hask, špʻēin ənd apʻ ew utēin.",
"text": "Եւ եղեւ ի շաբաթու յերկրորդում առաջնոյն անցանել նմա ընդ արտորայսն, եւ աշակերտքն նորա կորզէին հասկ, շփէին ընդ ափ եւ ուտէին։"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rub"
],
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to rub"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "շփեմ"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: *rare, style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"շփեմ"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "շփեմ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: *post-classical, style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"շփեմ"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "շփեմ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.