"մունջ" meaning in Old Armenian

See մունջ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: munǰ [romanization]
Etymology: According to Martirosyan, from Proto-Indo-European *munyo-, a thematization of *muni-; compare Sanskrit मुनि (muni, “ecstatic person, ascetic, hermit (especially one who has taken the vow of silence)”), Czech muňa (“speechless, fool”). According to Ačaṙyan, from Proto-Indo-European *mundyo- and cognate with Ancient Greek μυνδός (mundós), μύδος (múdos), μυκός (mukós), μυττός (muttós, “dumb”), Latin mutus, Sanskrit मूक (mūka, “dumb”). In any case probably ultimately going back to sound-symbolic *mū-. See also մրմունջ (mrmunǰ), մուռ (muṙ), մունչ (munčʻ). Etymology templates: {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|*munyo-}} Proto-Indo-European *munyo-, {{m|ine-pro|*muni-}} *muni-, {{cog|sa|मुनि||ecstatic person, ascetic, hermit (especially one who has taken the vow of silence)}} Sanskrit मुनि (muni, “ecstatic person, ascetic, hermit (especially one who has taken the vow of silence)”), {{cog|cs|muňa||speechless, fool}} Czech muňa (“speechless, fool”), {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|*mundyo-}} Proto-Indo-European *mundyo-, {{cog|grc|μυνδός}} Ancient Greek μυνδός (mundós), {{m|grc|μύδος}} μύδος (múdos), {{m|grc|μυκός}} μυκός (mukós), {{m|grc|μυττός||dumb}} μυττός (muttós, “dumb”), {{cog|la|mutus}} Latin mutus, {{cog|sa|मूक||dumb}} Sanskrit मूक (mūka, “dumb”), {{m|ine-pro|*mū-}} *mū-, {{m|xcl|մրմունջ}} մրմունջ (mrmunǰ), {{m|xcl|մուռ}} մուռ (muṙ), {{m|xcl|մունչ}} մունչ (munčʻ) Head templates: {{head|xcl|adjective|cat2=|g=|head=}} մունջ • (munǰ), {{xcl-adj}} մունջ • (munǰ)
  1. dumb, mute, silent, speechless Synonyms: համր Derived forms: մնջիկ (mnǰik), մնջուկ (mnǰuk), քրթմնջեմ (kʻrtʻmnǰem)
    Sense id: en-մունջ-xcl-adj-nph-SPER Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for մունջ meaning in Old Armenian (4.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "մունջ"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Armenian: մունջ (munǰ), մունճ (munč)\nArmenian: մունջ (munǰ)\n→ Middle Georgian: მუნჯი (munǯi)\n→ Bats: მუნჯ (munǯ)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Armenian: մունջ (munǰ), մունճ (munč)\nArmenian: մունջ (munǰ)\n→ Middle Georgian: მუნჯი (munǯi)\n→ Bats: მუნჯ (munǯ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*munyo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *munyo-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*muni-"
      },
      "expansion": "*muni-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मुनि",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ecstatic person, ascetic, hermit (especially one who has taken the vow of silence)"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मुनि (muni, “ecstatic person, ascetic, hermit (especially one who has taken the vow of silence)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "muňa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "speechless, fool"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech muňa (“speechless, fool”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mundyo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mundyo-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μυνδός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μυνδός (mundós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μύδος"
      },
      "expansion": "μύδος (múdos)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μυκός"
      },
      "expansion": "μυκός (mukós)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μυττός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dumb"
      },
      "expansion": "μυττός (muttós, “dumb”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mutus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mutus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मूक",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dumb"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मूक (mūka, “dumb”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*mū-"
      },
      "expansion": "*mū-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մրմունջ"
      },
      "expansion": "մրմունջ (mrmunǰ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մուռ"
      },
      "expansion": "մուռ (muṙ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մունչ"
      },
      "expansion": "մունչ (munčʻ)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Martirosyan, from Proto-Indo-European *munyo-, a thematization of *muni-; compare Sanskrit मुनि (muni, “ecstatic person, ascetic, hermit (especially one who has taken the vow of silence)”), Czech muňa (“speechless, fool”).\nAccording to Ačaṙyan, from Proto-Indo-European *mundyo- and cognate with Ancient Greek μυνδός (mundós), μύδος (múdos), μυκός (mukós), μυττός (muttós, “dumb”), Latin mutus, Sanskrit मूक (mūka, “dumb”).\nIn any case probably ultimately going back to sound-symbolic *mū-. See also մրմունջ (mrmunǰ), մուռ (muṙ), մունչ (munčʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "munǰ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "մունջ • (munǰ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "մունջ • (munǰ)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "mnǰik",
          "word": "մնջիկ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mnǰuk",
          "word": "մնջուկ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kʻrtʻmnǰem",
          "word": "քրթմնջեմ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to strike dumb",
          "roman": "munǰ aṙnel",
          "text": "մունջ առնել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be mute, to become dumb or speechless",
          "roman": "munǰ linel",
          "text": "մունջ լինել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dumb, mute, silent, speechless"
      ],
      "id": "en-մունջ-xcl-adj-nph-SPER",
      "links": [
        [
          "dumb",
          "dumb"
        ],
        [
          "mute",
          "mute"
        ],
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ],
        [
          "speechless",
          "speechless"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "համր"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "մունջ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "mnǰik",
      "word": "մնջիկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mnǰuk",
      "word": "մնջուկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kʻrtʻmnǰem",
      "word": "քրթմնջեմ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "մունջ"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Armenian: մունջ (munǰ), մունճ (munč)\nArmenian: մունջ (munǰ)\n→ Middle Georgian: მუნჯი (munǯi)\n→ Bats: მუნჯ (munǯ)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Armenian: մունջ (munǰ), մունճ (munč)\nArmenian: մունջ (munǰ)\n→ Middle Georgian: მუნჯი (munǯi)\n→ Bats: მუნჯ (munǯ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*munyo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *munyo-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*muni-"
      },
      "expansion": "*muni-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मुनि",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ecstatic person, ascetic, hermit (especially one who has taken the vow of silence)"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मुनि (muni, “ecstatic person, ascetic, hermit (especially one who has taken the vow of silence)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "muňa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "speechless, fool"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech muňa (“speechless, fool”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mundyo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mundyo-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μυνδός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μυνδός (mundós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μύδος"
      },
      "expansion": "μύδος (múdos)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μυκός"
      },
      "expansion": "μυκός (mukós)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μυττός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dumb"
      },
      "expansion": "μυττός (muttós, “dumb”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mutus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mutus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मूक",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dumb"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मूक (mūka, “dumb”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*mū-"
      },
      "expansion": "*mū-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մրմունջ"
      },
      "expansion": "մրմունջ (mrmunǰ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մուռ"
      },
      "expansion": "մուռ (muṙ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մունչ"
      },
      "expansion": "մունչ (munčʻ)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Martirosyan, from Proto-Indo-European *munyo-, a thematization of *muni-; compare Sanskrit मुनि (muni, “ecstatic person, ascetic, hermit (especially one who has taken the vow of silence)”), Czech muňa (“speechless, fool”).\nAccording to Ačaṙyan, from Proto-Indo-European *mundyo- and cognate with Ancient Greek μυνδός (mundós), μύδος (múdos), μυκός (mukós), μυττός (muttós, “dumb”), Latin mutus, Sanskrit मूक (mūka, “dumb”).\nIn any case probably ultimately going back to sound-symbolic *mū-. See also մրմունջ (mrmunǰ), մուռ (muṙ), մունչ (munčʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "munǰ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "մունջ • (munǰ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "մունջ • (munǰ)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian adjectives",
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to strike dumb",
          "roman": "munǰ aṙnel",
          "text": "մունջ առնել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be mute, to become dumb or speechless",
          "roman": "munǰ linel",
          "text": "մունջ լինել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dumb, mute, silent, speechless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dumb",
          "dumb"
        ],
        [
          "mute",
          "mute"
        ],
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ],
        [
          "speechless",
          "speechless"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "համր"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "մունջ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.