"ճրագ" meaning in Old Armenian

See ճրագ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Middle Iranian *čirāg. Compare Persian چراغ (čerâğ), Sogdian [script needed] (črʾγ). Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|ira-mid|-}} Middle Iranian, {{cog|fa|چراغ||tr=čerâğ}} Persian چراغ (čerâğ), {{cog|sog|tr=črʾγ}} Sogdian [script needed] (črʾγ) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} ճրագ • (črag), {{xcl-noun}} ճրագ • (črag) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|ճրագ|11=ճրագաց|13=ճրագ|15=ճրագս|17=ճրագէ|19=ճրագաց|21=ճրագաւ|23=ճրագաւք = ճրագօք|25=ճրագի|27=ճրագս|3=ճրագք|5=ճրագի|7=ճրագաց|9=ճրագի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: črag [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ճրագ [nominative, singular], ճրագք [nominative, plural], ճրագի [genitive, singular], ճրագաց [genitive, plural], ճրագի [dative, singular], ճրագաց [dative, plural], ճրագ [accusative, singular], ճրագս [accusative, plural], ճրագէ [ablative, singular], ճրագաց [ablative, plural], ճրագաւ [instrumental, singular], ճրագաւք = ճրագօք (čragawkʻ = čragōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], ճրագի [locative, singular], ճրագս [locative, plural]
  1. artificial source of light, candle, flambeau, lamp Categories (topical): Light sources
    Sense id: en-ճրագ-xcl-noun-XECdR5jB Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Undetermined language links, Undetermined terms with redundant script codes Derived forms: եօթնաճրագ (eōtʻnačrag), եօթնաճրագեան (eōtʻnačragean), եօթնճրագեան (eōtʻnčragean), ճրագաբերան (čragaberan), ճրագալոյց (čragaloycʻ), ճրագակալ (čragakal), ճրագակիր (čragakir), ճրագաձեւ (čragajew), ճրագաջահ (čragaǰah), ճրագարան (čragaran), ճրագլոյց (čragloycʻ), ճրագու (čragu), ճրագունք (čragunkʻ)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ճրագ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ճրագ (črag)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ճրագ (črag)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ჭრაქი"
          },
          "expansion": "Georgian: ჭრაქი (č̣raki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Georgian: ჭრაქი (č̣raki)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "چراغ",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "čerâğ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian چراغ (čerâğ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "tr": "črʾγ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (črʾγ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Iranian *čirāg. Compare Persian چراغ (čerâğ), Sogdian [script needed] (črʾγ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "črag",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագ",
      "roman": "črag",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագք",
      "roman": "čragkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագի",
      "roman": "čragi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագաց",
      "roman": "čragacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագի",
      "roman": "čragi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագաց",
      "roman": "čragacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագ",
      "roman": "črag",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագս",
      "roman": "črags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագէ",
      "roman": "čragē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագաց",
      "roman": "čragacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագաւ",
      "roman": "čragaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագաւք = ճրագօք (čragawkʻ = čragōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագի",
      "roman": "čragi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագս",
      "roman": "črags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ճրագ • (črag)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ճրագ • (črag)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ճրագ",
        "11": "ճրագաց",
        "13": "ճրագ",
        "15": "ճրագս",
        "17": "ճրագէ",
        "19": "ճրագաց",
        "21": "ճրագաւ",
        "23": "ճրագաւք = ճրագօք",
        "25": "ճրագի",
        "27": "ճրագս",
        "3": "ճրագք",
        "5": "ճրագի",
        "7": "ճրագաց",
        "9": "ճրագի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined language links",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Light sources",
          "orig": "xcl:Light sources",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "eōtʻnačrag",
          "word": "եօթնաճրագ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eōtʻnačragean",
          "word": "եօթնաճրագեան"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eōtʻnčragean",
          "word": "եօթնճրագեան"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čragaberan",
          "word": "ճրագաբերան"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čragaloycʻ",
          "word": "ճրագալոյց"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čragakal",
          "word": "ճրագակալ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čragakir",
          "word": "ճրագակիր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čragajew",
          "word": "ճրագաձեւ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čragaǰah",
          "word": "ճրագաջահ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čragaran",
          "word": "ճրագարան"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čragloycʻ",
          "word": "ճրագլոյց"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čragu",
          "word": "ճրագու"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čragunkʻ",
          "word": "ճրագունք"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to snuff a candle",
          "roman": "yardarel zčragn",
          "text": "յարդարել զճրագն",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to light a candle or a lamp",
          "roman": "lucʻanel zčragn",
          "text": "լուցանել զճրագն",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to put out, extinguish or blow out a candle or light",
          "roman": "šiǰucʻanel zčragn",
          "text": "շիջուցանել զճրագն",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a very valuable kind of a gem",
          "roman": "črag gišeroy",
          "text": "ճրագ գիշերոյ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "artificial source of light, candle, flambeau, lamp"
      ],
      "id": "en-ճրագ-xcl-noun-XECdR5jB",
      "links": [
        [
          "candle",
          "candle"
        ],
        [
          "flambeau",
          "flambeau"
        ],
        [
          "lamp",
          "lamp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ճրագ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "eōtʻnačrag",
      "word": "եօթնաճրագ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eōtʻnačragean",
      "word": "եօթնաճրագեան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eōtʻnčragean",
      "word": "եօթնճրագեան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čragaberan",
      "word": "ճրագաբերան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čragaloycʻ",
      "word": "ճրագալոյց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čragakal",
      "word": "ճրագակալ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čragakir",
      "word": "ճրագակիր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čragajew",
      "word": "ճրագաձեւ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čragaǰah",
      "word": "ճրագաջահ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čragaran",
      "word": "ճրագարան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čragloycʻ",
      "word": "ճրագլոյց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čragu",
      "word": "ճրագու"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čragunkʻ",
      "word": "ճրագունք"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ճրագ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ճրագ (črag)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ճրագ (črag)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ჭრაქი"
          },
          "expansion": "Georgian: ჭრაქი (č̣raki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Georgian: ჭრაქი (č̣raki)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "چراغ",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "čerâğ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian چراغ (čerâğ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "tr": "črʾγ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (črʾγ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Iranian *čirāg. Compare Persian چراغ (čerâğ), Sogdian [script needed] (črʾγ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "črag",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագ",
      "roman": "črag",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագք",
      "roman": "čragkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագի",
      "roman": "čragi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագաց",
      "roman": "čragacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագի",
      "roman": "čragi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագաց",
      "roman": "čragacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագ",
      "roman": "črag",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագս",
      "roman": "črags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագէ",
      "roman": "čragē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագաց",
      "roman": "čragacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագաւ",
      "roman": "čragaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագաւք = ճրագօք (čragawkʻ = čragōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագի",
      "roman": "čragi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճրագս",
      "roman": "črags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ճրագ • (črag)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ճրագ • (črag)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ճրագ",
        "11": "ճրագաց",
        "13": "ճրագ",
        "15": "ճրագս",
        "17": "ճրագէ",
        "19": "ճրագաց",
        "21": "ճրագաւ",
        "23": "ճրագաւք = ճրագօք",
        "25": "ճրագի",
        "27": "ճրագս",
        "3": "ճրագք",
        "5": "ճրագի",
        "7": "ճրագաց",
        "9": "ճրագի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for native script for Sogdian terms",
        "Undetermined language links",
        "Undetermined terms with redundant script codes",
        "xcl:Light sources"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to snuff a candle",
          "roman": "yardarel zčragn",
          "text": "յարդարել զճրագն",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to light a candle or a lamp",
          "roman": "lucʻanel zčragn",
          "text": "լուցանել զճրագն",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to put out, extinguish or blow out a candle or light",
          "roman": "šiǰucʻanel zčragn",
          "text": "շիջուցանել զճրագն",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a very valuable kind of a gem",
          "roman": "črag gišeroy",
          "text": "ճրագ գիշերոյ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "artificial source of light, candle, flambeau, lamp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "candle",
          "candle"
        ],
        [
          "flambeau",
          "flambeau"
        ],
        [
          "lamp",
          "lamp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ճրագ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ճրագ meaning in Old Armenian (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.