"կուրծք" meaning in Old Armenian

See կուրծք in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: The root is կուրծ- (kurc-), of uncertain origin, + -ք (-kʻ). Etymology templates: {{m|xcl||կուրծ-}} կուրծ- (kurc-), {{unc|xcl|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{suffix|xcl||ք}} + -ք (-kʻ) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=pluralia tantum|g=p|head=}} կուրծք • (kurckʻ) pl, {{xcl-noun|g=pl}} կուրծք • (kurckʻ) pl Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun-pl|կուրծք|11=կրծիւք|13=կուրծս|3=կրծից|5=կրծից|7=կուրծս|9=կրծից|note=|type=i-type}} Forms: kurckʻ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], կուրծք [nominative, plural-only], կրծից [genitive, plural-only], կրծից [dative, plural-only], կուրծս [accusative, plural-only], կրծից [ablative, plural-only], կրծիւք [instrumental, plural-only], կուրծս [locative, plural-only]
  1. breast; bosom; chest Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-կուրծք-xcl-noun-muTaOSzo Disambiguation of Anatomy: 89 11
  2. (by extension) heart, mind Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-կուրծք-xcl-noun-EspUdu3e
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: կրծաբախ (krcabax), կրծանոց (krcanocʻ), կրծապահ (krcapah), կրծացաւութիւն (krcacʻawutʻiwn), միջակուրծք (miǰakurckʻ)

Download JSON data for կուրծք meaning in Old Armenian (4.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "krcabax",
      "word": "կրծաբախ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "krcanocʻ",
      "word": "կրծանոց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "krcapah",
      "word": "կրծապահ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "krcacʻawutʻiwn",
      "word": "կրծացաւութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "miǰakurckʻ",
      "word": "միջակուրծք"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կուրծք",
            "3": "կուրծ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: կուրծք (kurckʻ), կուրծ (kurc)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: կուրծք (kurckʻ), կուրծ (kurc)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "կուրծ-"
      },
      "expansion": "կուրծ- (kurc-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ք"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ք (-kʻ)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The root is կուրծ- (kurc-), of uncertain origin, + -ք (-kʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurckʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-pl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուրծք",
      "roman": "kurckʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կրծից",
      "roman": "krcicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կրծից",
      "roman": "krcicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուրծս",
      "roman": "kurcs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կրծից",
      "roman": "krcicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կրծիւք",
      "roman": "krciwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուրծս",
      "roman": "kurcs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "pluralia tantum",
        "g": "p",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կուրծք • (kurckʻ) pl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "կուրծք • (kurckʻ) pl",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կուրծք",
        "11": "կրծիւք",
        "13": "կուրծս",
        "3": "կրծից",
        "5": "կրծից",
        "7": "կուրծս",
        "9": "կրծից",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun-pl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "xcl:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "armed with a breastplate, cuirassed",
          "roman": "płnjeōkʻ zkurcsn taxtakeal",
          "text": "պղնձեօք զկուրծսն տախտակեալ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be imminent, near to, to impend",
          "roman": "mōt aṙ kurcs kal",
          "text": "մօտ առ կուրծս կալ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to beat the breast",
          "roman": "zkrcicʻ harkanel",
          "text": "զկրծից հարկանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to fold the arms in repose",
          "roman": "zjeṙn i veray krcicʻ hangucʻanel",
          "text": "զձեռն ի վերայ կրծից հանգուցանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to expectorate, to spit",
          "roman": "makʻrel zkurcs",
          "text": "մաքրել զկուրծս",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breast; bosom; chest"
      ],
      "id": "en-կուրծք-xcl-noun-muTaOSzo",
      "links": [
        [
          "breast",
          "breast"
        ],
        [
          "bosom",
          "bosom"
        ],
        [
          "chest",
          "chest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to reflect well on, to recollect, to remember",
          "roman": "uš i kurcs ankanel, aṙnel",
          "text": "ուշ ի կուրծս անկանել, առնել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heart, mind"
      ],
      "id": "en-կուրծք-xcl-noun-EspUdu3e",
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) heart, mind"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կուրծք"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian pluralia tantum",
    "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ք",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "xcl:Anatomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "krcabax",
      "word": "կրծաբախ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krcanocʻ",
      "word": "կրծանոց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krcapah",
      "word": "կրծապահ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krcacʻawutʻiwn",
      "word": "կրծացաւութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǰakurckʻ",
      "word": "միջակուրծք"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կուրծք",
            "3": "կուրծ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: կուրծք (kurckʻ), կուրծ (kurc)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: կուրծք (kurckʻ), կուրծ (kurc)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "կուրծ-"
      },
      "expansion": "կուրծ- (kurc-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ք"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ք (-kʻ)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The root is կուրծ- (kurc-), of uncertain origin, + -ք (-kʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurckʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-pl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուրծք",
      "roman": "kurckʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կրծից",
      "roman": "krcicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կրծից",
      "roman": "krcicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուրծս",
      "roman": "kurcs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կրծից",
      "roman": "krcicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կրծիւք",
      "roman": "krciwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կուրծս",
      "roman": "kurcs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "pluralia tantum",
        "g": "p",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կուրծք • (kurckʻ) pl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "կուրծք • (kurckʻ) pl",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կուրծք",
        "11": "կրծիւք",
        "13": "կուրծս",
        "3": "կրծից",
        "5": "կրծից",
        "7": "կուրծս",
        "9": "կրծից",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun-pl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "armed with a breastplate, cuirassed",
          "roman": "płnjeōkʻ zkurcsn taxtakeal",
          "text": "պղնձեօք զկուրծսն տախտակեալ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be imminent, near to, to impend",
          "roman": "mōt aṙ kurcs kal",
          "text": "մօտ առ կուրծս կալ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to beat the breast",
          "roman": "zkrcicʻ harkanel",
          "text": "զկրծից հարկանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to fold the arms in repose",
          "roman": "zjeṙn i veray krcicʻ hangucʻanel",
          "text": "զձեռն ի վերայ կրծից հանգուցանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to expectorate, to spit",
          "roman": "makʻrel zkurcs",
          "text": "մաքրել զկուրծս",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breast; bosom; chest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breast",
          "breast"
        ],
        [
          "bosom",
          "bosom"
        ],
        [
          "chest",
          "chest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to reflect well on, to recollect, to remember",
          "roman": "uš i kurcs ankanel, aṙnel",
          "text": "ուշ ի կուրծս անկանել, առնել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heart, mind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) heart, mind"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կուրծք"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.