"խորշակ" meaning in Old Armenian

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "խորշակ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: խորշակ (xoršak) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: խորշակ (xoršak) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫍𐫇𐫢𐫀𐫃",
        "lit": "drying",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "hot wind, parching wind",
        "ts": "hōšāg"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫍𐫇𐫢𐫀𐫃 (hwšʾg /⁠hōšāg⁠/, “hot wind, parching wind”, literally “drying”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "خوشیدن",
        "t": "to grow dry; to shrivel; to burn, parch",
        "tr": "xošidan"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خوشیدن (xošidan, “to grow dry; to shrivel; to burn, parch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*húHar",
        "t": "sun"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *húHar (“sun”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xag",
        "2": "𐕀𐕒𐔽𐔰𐕣"
      },
      "expansion": "Aghwan 𐕀𐕒𐔽𐔰𐕣 (xoˁak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ხორშაკი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ხორშაკი (xoršaḳi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ხორშა"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian ხორშა (xorša)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A Middle Iranian borrowing. Compare Manichaean Parthian 𐫍𐫇𐫢𐫀𐫃 (hwšʾg /⁠hōšāg⁠/, “hot wind, parching wind”, literally “drying”), which is from the same root as Persian خوشیدن (xošidan, “to grow dry; to shrivel; to burn, parch”). To explain the -որ- (-or-) a contamination with a reflex of Proto-Iranian *húHar (“sun”) is assumed.\nAghwan 𐕀𐕒𐔽𐔰𐕣 (xoˁak) and Old Georgian ხორშაკი (xoršaḳi), Georgian ხორშა (xorša), are from the same source.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xoršak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակ",
      "roman": "xoršak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակք",
      "roman": "xoršakkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակի",
      "roman": "xoršaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակաց",
      "roman": "xoršakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակի",
      "roman": "xoršaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակաց",
      "roman": "xoršakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակ",
      "roman": "xoršak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակս",
      "roman": "xoršaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակէ",
      "roman": "xoršakē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակաց",
      "roman": "xoršakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակաւ",
      "roman": "xoršakaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակաւք = խորշակօք (xoršakawkʻ = xoršakōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակի",
      "roman": "xoršaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակս",
      "roman": "xoršaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "խորշակ • (xoršak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "խորշակ • (xoršak)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "խորշակ",
        "11": "խորշակաց",
        "13": "խորշակ",
        "15": "խորշակս",
        "17": "խորշակէ",
        "19": "խորշակաց",
        "21": "խորշակաւ",
        "23": "խորշակաւք = խորշակօք",
        "25": "խորշակի",
        "27": "խորշակս",
        "3": "խորշակք",
        "5": "խորշակի",
        "7": "խորշակաց",
        "9": "խորշակի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Wind",
          "orig": "xcl:Wind",
          "parents": [
            "Weather",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "bazmaxoršak",
          "word": "բազմախորշակ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xoršakagnacʻ",
          "word": "խորշակագնաց"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xoršakaxaṙn",
          "word": "խորշակախառն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xoršakahar",
          "word": "խորշակահար"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xoršakaharutʻiwn",
          "word": "խորշակահարութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xoršakayełcʻ",
          "word": "խորշակայեղց"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xoršakačʻor",
          "word": "խորշակաչոր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xoršakaṙ",
          "word": "խորշակառ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xoršakasun",
          "word": "խորշակասուն"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "May the Lord strike you with difficulty and fever and cold and irritation and murder and with blight and paleness, and they shall pursue you until they destroy you.",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Deuteronomy 28.22",
          "roman": "Translation by Brenton Septuagint Translation",
          "text": "Հարցէ զքեզ Տէր տարակուսանօք եւ ջերմամբ եւ սարսռով․ եւ խթիւք եւ երկիղիւ եւ խորշակաւ եւ գունով․ եւ հալածեսցեն զքեզ մինչեւ կորուսցեն զքեզ\nHarcʻē zkʻez Tēr tarakusanōkʻ ew ǰermamb ew sarsṙov; ew xtʻiwkʻ ew erkiłiw ew xoršakaw ew gunov; ew halacescʻen zkʻez minčʻew koruscʻen zkʻez"
        },
        {
          "english": "Translation by Claude E. Cox\nBurning wind will take him up, and he will depart.",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Job 27.21",
          "roman": "Aṙcʻē zna xoršak ew gnascʻē, ew hosescʻē zna i tełwoǰē iwrmē:",
          "text": "Առցէ զնա խորշակ եւ գնասցէ, եւ հոսեսցէ զնա ի տեղւոջէ իւրմէ:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hot wind, parching wind"
      ],
      "id": "en-խորշակ-xcl-noun-klxpOQZO",
      "links": [
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "parching",
          "parching"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "xorš",
          "tags": [
            "post-Classical"
          ],
          "word": "խորշ"
        },
        {
          "word": "hapax"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "խորշակ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bazmaxoršak",
      "word": "բազմախորշակ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xoršakagnacʻ",
      "word": "խորշակագնաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xoršakaxaṙn",
      "word": "խորշակախառն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xoršakahar",
      "word": "խորշակահար"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xoršakaharutʻiwn",
      "word": "խորշակահարութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xoršakayełcʻ",
      "word": "խորշակայեղց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xoršakačʻor",
      "word": "խորշակաչոր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xoršakaṙ",
      "word": "խորշակառ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xoršakasun",
      "word": "խորշակասուն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "խորշակ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: խորշակ (xoršak) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: խորշակ (xoršak) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫍𐫇𐫢𐫀𐫃",
        "lit": "drying",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "hot wind, parching wind",
        "ts": "hōšāg"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫍𐫇𐫢𐫀𐫃 (hwšʾg /⁠hōšāg⁠/, “hot wind, parching wind”, literally “drying”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "خوشیدن",
        "t": "to grow dry; to shrivel; to burn, parch",
        "tr": "xošidan"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خوشیدن (xošidan, “to grow dry; to shrivel; to burn, parch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*húHar",
        "t": "sun"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *húHar (“sun”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xag",
        "2": "𐕀𐕒𐔽𐔰𐕣"
      },
      "expansion": "Aghwan 𐕀𐕒𐔽𐔰𐕣 (xoˁak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ხორშაკი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ხორშაკი (xoršaḳi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ხორშა"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian ხორშა (xorša)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A Middle Iranian borrowing. Compare Manichaean Parthian 𐫍𐫇𐫢𐫀𐫃 (hwšʾg /⁠hōšāg⁠/, “hot wind, parching wind”, literally “drying”), which is from the same root as Persian خوشیدن (xošidan, “to grow dry; to shrivel; to burn, parch”). To explain the -որ- (-or-) a contamination with a reflex of Proto-Iranian *húHar (“sun”) is assumed.\nAghwan 𐕀𐕒𐔽𐔰𐕣 (xoˁak) and Old Georgian ხორშაკი (xoršaḳi), Georgian ხორშა (xorša), are from the same source.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xoršak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակ",
      "roman": "xoršak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակք",
      "roman": "xoršakkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակի",
      "roman": "xoršaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակաց",
      "roman": "xoršakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակի",
      "roman": "xoršaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակաց",
      "roman": "xoršakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակ",
      "roman": "xoršak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակս",
      "roman": "xoršaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակէ",
      "roman": "xoršakē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակաց",
      "roman": "xoršakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակաւ",
      "roman": "xoršakaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակաւք = խորշակօք (xoršakawkʻ = xoršakōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակի",
      "roman": "xoršaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խորշակս",
      "roman": "xoršaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "խորշակ • (xoršak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "խորշակ • (xoršak)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "խորշակ",
        "11": "խորշակաց",
        "13": "խորշակ",
        "15": "խորշակս",
        "17": "խորշակէ",
        "19": "խորշակաց",
        "21": "խորշակաւ",
        "23": "խորշակաւք = խորշակօք",
        "25": "խորշակի",
        "27": "խորշակս",
        "3": "խորշակք",
        "5": "խորշակի",
        "7": "խորշակաց",
        "9": "խորշակի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "xcl:Wind"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "May the Lord strike you with difficulty and fever and cold and irritation and murder and with blight and paleness, and they shall pursue you until they destroy you.",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Deuteronomy 28.22",
          "roman": "Translation by Brenton Septuagint Translation",
          "text": "Հարցէ զքեզ Տէր տարակուսանօք եւ ջերմամբ եւ սարսռով․ եւ խթիւք եւ երկիղիւ եւ խորշակաւ եւ գունով․ եւ հալածեսցեն զքեզ մինչեւ կորուսցեն զքեզ\nHarcʻē zkʻez Tēr tarakusanōkʻ ew ǰermamb ew sarsṙov; ew xtʻiwkʻ ew erkiłiw ew xoršakaw ew gunov; ew halacescʻen zkʻez minčʻew koruscʻen zkʻez"
        },
        {
          "english": "Translation by Claude E. Cox\nBurning wind will take him up, and he will depart.",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Job 27.21",
          "roman": "Aṙcʻē zna xoršak ew gnascʻē, ew hosescʻē zna i tełwoǰē iwrmē:",
          "text": "Առցէ զնա խորշակ եւ գնասցէ, եւ հոսեսցէ զնա ի տեղւոջէ իւրմէ:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hot wind, parching wind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "parching",
          "parching"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xorš",
      "tags": [
        "post-Classical"
      ],
      "word": "խորշ"
    },
    {
      "word": "hapax"
    }
  ],
  "word": "խորշակ"
}