"ժանգ" meaning in Old Armenian

See ժանգ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: An Iranian borrowing: compare Persian ژنگ (žang), زنگ (zang, “rust”) and see it for more. Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|ira}} Iranian, {{cog|fa|ژنگ|tr=žang}} Persian ژنگ (žang) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} ժանգ • (žang), {{xcl-noun}} ժանգ • (žang) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|ժանգ|11=ժանգոց|13=ժանգ|15=ժանգս|17=ժանգոյ|19=ժանգոց|21=ժանգով|23=ժանգովք|25=ժանգ|27=ժանգս|3=ժանգք|5=ժանգոյ|7=ժանգոց|9=ժանգոյ|note=|type=o-type}} Forms: žang [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ժանգ [nominative, singular], ժանգք [nominative, plural], ժանգոյ [genitive, singular], ժանգոց [genitive, plural], ժանգոյ [dative, singular], ժանգոց [dative, plural], ժանգ [accusative, singular], ժանգս [accusative, plural], ժանգոյ [ablative, singular], ժանգոց [ablative, plural], ժանգով [instrumental, singular], ժանգովք [instrumental, plural], ժանգ [locative, singular], ժանգս [locative, plural]
  1. rust
    Sense id: en-ժանգ-xcl-noun-Uh~lyezh
  2. moss Synonyms: մամուռ, քարաքոս
    Sense id: en-ժանգ-xcl-noun-nhNauVSC
  3. rust, rubigo (disease of plants caused by a reddish-brown fungus) Synonyms: երեւիլ
    Sense id: en-ժանգ-xcl-noun-aJNkJ3q4
  4. cancer Synonyms: քաղցկեղ
    Sense id: en-ժանգ-xcl-noun-VgCumbFO
  5. venom, poison Categories (topical): Diseases Synonyms: մահադեղ, թոյն, ժահր
    Sense id: en-ժանգ-xcl-noun-v3Xk4eC9 Disambiguation of Diseases: 3 3 26 3 61 3
  6. (figuratively, religion) heretical sect Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-ժանգ-xcl-noun-t3-NwYXu Topics: lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ժանկ (žank) Related terms: ժանգառ (žangaṙ)
Derived forms: անժանգ (anžang), երկաթաժանգ (erkatʻažang), ժանգաբեր (žangaber), ժանգաբուղխ (žangabułx), ժանգալից (žangalicʻ), ժանգախառն (žangaxaṙn), ժանգախառնեալ (žangaxaṙneal), ժանգակեր (žangaker), ժանգակիր (žangakir), ժանգահամ (žangaham), ժանգահար (žangahar), ժանգահարեալ (žangahareal), ժանգահաւատ (žangahawat), ժանգահոտութիւն (žangahotutʻiwn), ժանգաջուր (žangaǰur), ժանգառ (žangaṙ), ժանգատեսիլ (žangatesil), ժանգարկու (žangarku), ժանգաւոր (žangawor), ժանգեմ (žangem), ժանգոտ (žangot), ժանգոտեմ (žangotem), ժանգոտիմ (žangotim)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "anžang",
      "word": "անժանգ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "erkatʻažang",
      "word": "երկաթաժանգ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "žangaber",
      "word": "ժանգաբեր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "žangabułx",
      "word": "ժանգաբուղխ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "žangalicʻ",
      "word": "ժանգալից"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "žangaxaṙn",
      "word": "ժանգախառն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "žangaxaṙneal",
      "word": "ժանգախառնեալ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "žangaker",
      "word": "ժանգակեր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "žangakir",
      "word": "ժանգակիր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "žangaham",
      "word": "ժանգահամ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "žangahar",
      "word": "ժանգահար"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "žangahareal",
      "word": "ժանգահարեալ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "žangahawat",
      "word": "ժանգահաւատ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "žangahotutʻiwn",
      "word": "ժանգահոտութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "žangaǰur",
      "word": "ժանգաջուր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "žangaṙ",
      "word": "ժանգառ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "žangatesil",
      "word": "ժանգատեսիլ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "žangarku",
      "word": "ժանգարկու"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "žangawor",
      "word": "ժանգաւոր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "žangem",
      "word": "ժանգեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "žangot",
      "word": "ժանգոտ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "žangotem",
      "word": "ժանգոտեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "žangotim",
      "word": "ժանգոտիմ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ժանգ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ժանգ (žang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ժանգ (žang)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ژنگ",
        "tr": "žang"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ژنگ (žang)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing: compare Persian ژنگ (žang), زنگ (zang, “rust”) and see it for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգ",
      "roman": "žang",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգք",
      "roman": "žangkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգոյ",
      "roman": "žangoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգոց",
      "roman": "žangocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգոյ",
      "roman": "žangoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգոց",
      "roman": "žangocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգ",
      "roman": "žang",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգս",
      "roman": "žangs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգոյ",
      "roman": "žangoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգոց",
      "roman": "žangocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգով",
      "roman": "žangov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգովք",
      "roman": "žangovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգ",
      "roman": "žang",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգս",
      "roman": "žangs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ժանգ • (žang)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ժանգ • (žang)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ժանգ",
        "11": "ժանգոց",
        "13": "ժանգ",
        "15": "ժանգս",
        "17": "ժանգոյ",
        "19": "ժանգոց",
        "21": "ժանգով",
        "23": "ժանգովք",
        "25": "ժանգ",
        "27": "ժանգս",
        "3": "ժանգք",
        "5": "ժանգոյ",
        "7": "ժանգոց",
        "9": "ժանգոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "žangaṙ",
      "word": "ժանգառ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Therefore, thus says the Lord GOD, \"Woe to the bloody city, To the pot in which there is rust And whose rust has not gone out of it! […]",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Ezekiel 24.6",
          "text": "Վասն այնորիկ այսպէս ասէ Ադոնայի Տէր․ Ո՛վ քաղաք արեանց, կաթսայ լի ժանգով, եւ ժանգն ի նմանէ ոչ պարզեցաւ […]\nVasn aynorik ayspēs asē Adonayi Tēr; Óv kʻałakʻ areancʻ, katʻsay li žangov, ew žangn i nmanē očʻ parzecʻaw[…]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rust"
      ],
      "id": "en-ժանգ-xcl-noun-Uh~lyezh",
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "moss"
      ],
      "id": "en-ժանգ-xcl-noun-nhNauVSC",
      "links": [
        [
          "moss",
          "moss"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "մամուռ"
        },
        {
          "word": "քարաքոս"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rust, rubigo (disease of plants caused by a reddish-brown fungus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ժանգ-xcl-noun-aJNkJ3q4",
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ],
        [
          "rubigo",
          "rubigo"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "երեւիլ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cancer"
      ],
      "id": "en-ժանգ-xcl-noun-VgCumbFO",
      "links": [
        [
          "cancer",
          "cancer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "քաղցկեղ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 26 3 61 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "xcl:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "venom, poison"
      ],
      "id": "en-ժանգ-xcl-noun-v3Xk4eC9",
      "links": [
        [
          "venom",
          "venom"
        ],
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "մահադեղ"
        },
        {
          "word": "թոյն"
        },
        {
          "word": "ժահր"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "xcl:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heretical sect"
      ],
      "id": "en-ժանգ-xcl-noun-t3-NwYXu",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "sect",
          "sect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, religion) heretical sect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "žank",
      "word": "ժանկ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ժանգ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "xcl:Diseases"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "anžang",
      "word": "անժանգ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "erkatʻažang",
      "word": "երկաթաժանգ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žangaber",
      "word": "ժանգաբեր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žangabułx",
      "word": "ժանգաբուղխ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žangalicʻ",
      "word": "ժանգալից"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žangaxaṙn",
      "word": "ժանգախառն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žangaxaṙneal",
      "word": "ժանգախառնեալ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žangaker",
      "word": "ժանգակեր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žangakir",
      "word": "ժանգակիր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žangaham",
      "word": "ժանգահամ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žangahar",
      "word": "ժանգահար"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žangahareal",
      "word": "ժանգահարեալ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žangahawat",
      "word": "ժանգահաւատ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žangahotutʻiwn",
      "word": "ժանգահոտութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žangaǰur",
      "word": "ժանգաջուր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žangaṙ",
      "word": "ժանգառ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žangatesil",
      "word": "ժանգատեսիլ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žangarku",
      "word": "ժանգարկու"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žangawor",
      "word": "ժանգաւոր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žangem",
      "word": "ժանգեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žangot",
      "word": "ժանգոտ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žangotem",
      "word": "ժանգոտեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žangotim",
      "word": "ժանգոտիմ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ժանգ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ժանգ (žang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ժանգ (žang)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ژنگ",
        "tr": "žang"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ژنگ (žang)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing: compare Persian ژنگ (žang), زنگ (zang, “rust”) and see it for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգ",
      "roman": "žang",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգք",
      "roman": "žangkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգոյ",
      "roman": "žangoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգոց",
      "roman": "žangocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգոյ",
      "roman": "žangoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգոց",
      "roman": "žangocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգ",
      "roman": "žang",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգս",
      "roman": "žangs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգոյ",
      "roman": "žangoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգոց",
      "roman": "žangocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգով",
      "roman": "žangov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգովք",
      "roman": "žangovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգ",
      "roman": "žang",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ժանգս",
      "roman": "žangs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ժանգ • (žang)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ժանգ • (žang)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ժանգ",
        "11": "ժանգոց",
        "13": "ժանգ",
        "15": "ժանգս",
        "17": "ժանգոյ",
        "19": "ժանգոց",
        "21": "ժանգով",
        "23": "ժանգովք",
        "25": "ժանգ",
        "27": "ժանգս",
        "3": "ժանգք",
        "5": "ժանգոյ",
        "7": "ժանգոց",
        "9": "ժանգոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "žangaṙ",
      "word": "ժանգառ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Therefore, thus says the Lord GOD, \"Woe to the bloody city, To the pot in which there is rust And whose rust has not gone out of it! […]",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Ezekiel 24.6",
          "text": "Վասն այնորիկ այսպէս ասէ Ադոնայի Տէր․ Ո՛վ քաղաք արեանց, կաթսայ լի ժանգով, եւ ժանգն ի նմանէ ոչ պարզեցաւ […]\nVasn aynorik ayspēs asē Adonayi Tēr; Óv kʻałakʻ areancʻ, katʻsay li žangov, ew žangn i nmanē očʻ parzecʻaw[…]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "moss"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moss",
          "moss"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "մամուռ"
        },
        {
          "word": "քարաքոս"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rust, rubigo (disease of plants caused by a reddish-brown fungus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ],
        [
          "rubigo",
          "rubigo"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "երեւիլ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cancer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cancer",
          "cancer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "քաղցկեղ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "venom, poison"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "venom",
          "venom"
        ],
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "մահադեղ"
        },
        {
          "word": "թոյն"
        },
        {
          "word": "ժահր"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "xcl:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heretical sect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "sect",
          "sect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, religion) heretical sect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "žank",
      "word": "ժանկ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ժանգ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ժանգ meaning in Old Armenian (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.