See էշ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "langcode": "xcl", "name": "Livestock", "orig": "xcl:Livestock", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ēšayceamn", "word": "էշայծեամն" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "išak", "word": "իշակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "išakēs", "word": "իշակէս" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "išakisi", "word": "իշակիսի" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "išamełu", "word": "իշամեղու" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "išamtruk", "word": "իշամտրուկ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "išayr", "word": "իշայր" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "išan", "word": "իշան" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "išandam", "word": "իշանդամ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "išankʻ", "word": "իշանք" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "išavayr", "word": "իշավայր" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "išavayri", "word": "իշավայրի" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "išavar", "word": "իշավար" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "išacʻul", "word": "իշացուլ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "išean", "word": "իշեան" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "išearkʻ", "word": "իշեարք" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "išnapēs", "word": "իշնապէս" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "išordi", "word": "իշորդի" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "išuk", "word": "իշուկ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "kēsēš", "word": "կէսէշ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "kisēš", "word": "կիսէշ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "էշ" }, "expansion": "Armenian: էշ (ēš)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Armenian: էշ (ēš)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁eḱ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "h₁éḱwos" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁éḱwos", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁éḱwos" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "հասբ" }, "expansion": "Doublet of հասբ (hasb)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos\nInherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos. Doublet of հասբ (hasb). See also ձի (ji).", "forms": [ { "form": "ēš", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "xcl-noun-ո", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "էշ", "roman": "ēš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "էշք", "roman": "ēškʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "իշոյ", "roman": "išoy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "իշոց", "roman": "išocʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "իշոյ", "roman": "išoy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "իշոց", "roman": "išocʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "էշ", "roman": "ēš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "էշս", "roman": "ēšs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "իշոյ", "roman": "išoy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "իշոց", "roman": "išocʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "իշով", "roman": "išov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "իշովք", "roman": "išovkʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "էշ", "roman": "ēš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "էշս", "roman": "ēšs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "xcl-noun-ու", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "էշ", "roman": "ēš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "էշք", "roman": "ēškʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "իշու", "roman": "išu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "իշուց", "roman": "išucʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "իշու", "roman": "išu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "իշուց", "roman": "išucʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "էշ", "roman": "ēš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "էշս", "roman": "ēšs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "իշէ", "roman": "išē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "իշուց", "roman": "išucʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "իշու", "roman": "išu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "իշուք", "roman": "išukʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "իշու", "roman": "išu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "էշս", "roman": "ēšs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "noun", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "էշ • (ēš)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "էշ • (ēš)", "name": "xcl-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "էշ", "11": "իշոց", "13": "էշ", "15": "էշս", "17": "իշոյ", "19": "իշոց", "21": "իշով", "23": "իշովք", "25": "էշ", "27": "էշս", "3": "էշք", "5": "իշոյ", "7": "իշոց", "9": "իշոյ", "note": "", "type": "o-type" }, "name": "xcl-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "էշ", "11": "իշուց", "13": "էշ", "15": "էշս", "17": "իշէ", "19": "իշուց", "21": "իշու", "23": "իշուք", "25": "իշու", "27": "էշս", "3": "էշք", "5": "իշու", "7": "իշուց", "9": "իշու", "note": "scarce evidence for this declension", "type": "u-type" }, "name": "xcl-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Armenian", "lang_code": "xcl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "she-ass, she-donkey", "roman": "ēš matak", "text": "էշ մատակ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "ass' milk", "roman": "katʻ išoy", "text": "կաթ իշոյ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to ride on a donkey", "roman": "heceal yēš", "text": "հեծեալ յէշ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the ass brays", "roman": "xančʻē, anəṙkē, zṙnē ēš", "text": "խանչէ, անըռկէ, զռնէ էշ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "donkey, ass" ], "id": "en-էշ-xcl-noun-6CvJovbA", "links": [ [ "donkey", "donkey" ], [ "ass", "ass" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "xcl", "name": "Military", "orig": "xcl:Military", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 8 3 11 35 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 3 13 38 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 10 4 14 33 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "battering ram" ], "id": "en-էշ-xcl-noun-6z0bJmvG", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "battering ram", "battering ram" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) battering ram" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "խոյ" } ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "xcl", "name": "Music", "orig": "xcl:Music", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 8 3 11 35 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 3 13 38 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 10 4 14 33 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bridge of a violin or other musical instrument" ], "id": "en-էշ-xcl-noun-hbS-NWI~", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "bridge", "bridge" ], [ "violin", "violin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) bridge of a violin or other musical instrument" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "xcl", "name": "Astronomy", "orig": "xcl:Astronomy", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 8 3 11 35 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 3 13 38 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 10 4 14 33 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 3 16 31 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 5 2 10 33 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 15 23 57", "kind": "other", "langcode": "xcl", "name": "Equids", "orig": "xcl:Equids", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "two stars in the constellation of Cancer (Asellus Borealis and Asellus Australis)" ], "id": "en-էշ-xcl-noun-JVkhlXfK", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "Cancer", "Cancer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) two stars in the constellation of Cancer (Asellus Borealis and Asellus Australis)" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "word": "էշ" }
{ "categories": [ "Old Armenian doublets", "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "Old Armenian lemmas", "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters", "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "Old Armenian nouns", "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Armenian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁eḱ-", "Old Armenian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éḱwos", "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "xcl:Equids", "xcl:Livestock" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "ēšayceamn", "word": "էշայծեամն" }, { "roman": "išak", "word": "իշակ" }, { "roman": "išakēs", "word": "իշակէս" }, { "roman": "išakisi", "word": "իշակիսի" }, { "roman": "išamełu", "word": "իշամեղու" }, { "roman": "išamtruk", "word": "իշամտրուկ" }, { "roman": "išayr", "word": "իշայր" }, { "roman": "išan", "word": "իշան" }, { "roman": "išandam", "word": "իշանդամ" }, { "roman": "išankʻ", "word": "իշանք" }, { "roman": "išavayr", "word": "իշավայր" }, { "roman": "išavayri", "word": "իշավայրի" }, { "roman": "išavar", "word": "իշավար" }, { "roman": "išacʻul", "word": "իշացուլ" }, { "roman": "išean", "word": "իշեան" }, { "roman": "išearkʻ", "word": "իշեարք" }, { "roman": "išnapēs", "word": "իշնապէս" }, { "roman": "išordi", "word": "իշորդի" }, { "roman": "išuk", "word": "իշուկ" }, { "roman": "kēsēš", "word": "կէսէշ" }, { "roman": "kisēš", "word": "կիսէշ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "էշ" }, "expansion": "Armenian: էշ (ēš)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Armenian: էշ (ēš)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁eḱ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "h₁éḱwos" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁éḱwos", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁éḱwos" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "հասբ" }, "expansion": "Doublet of հասբ (hasb)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *h₁éḱwos\nInherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos. Doublet of հասբ (hasb). See also ձի (ji).", "forms": [ { "form": "ēš", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "xcl-noun-ո", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "էշ", "roman": "ēš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "էշք", "roman": "ēškʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "իշոյ", "roman": "išoy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "իշոց", "roman": "išocʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "իշոյ", "roman": "išoy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "իշոց", "roman": "išocʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "էշ", "roman": "ēš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "էշս", "roman": "ēšs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "իշոյ", "roman": "išoy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "իշոց", "roman": "išocʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "իշով", "roman": "išov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "իշովք", "roman": "išovkʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "էշ", "roman": "ēš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "էշս", "roman": "ēšs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "xcl-noun-ու", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "էշ", "roman": "ēš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "էշք", "roman": "ēškʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "իշու", "roman": "išu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "իշուց", "roman": "išucʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "իշու", "roman": "išu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "իշուց", "roman": "išucʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "էշ", "roman": "ēš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "էշս", "roman": "ēšs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "իշէ", "roman": "išē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "իշուց", "roman": "išucʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "իշու", "roman": "išu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "իշուք", "roman": "išukʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "իշու", "roman": "išu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "էշս", "roman": "ēšs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "noun", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "էշ • (ēš)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "էշ • (ēš)", "name": "xcl-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "էշ", "11": "իշոց", "13": "էշ", "15": "էշս", "17": "իշոյ", "19": "իշոց", "21": "իշով", "23": "իշովք", "25": "էշ", "27": "էշս", "3": "էշք", "5": "իշոյ", "7": "իշոց", "9": "իշոյ", "note": "", "type": "o-type" }, "name": "xcl-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "էշ", "11": "իշուց", "13": "էշ", "15": "էշս", "17": "իշէ", "19": "իշուց", "21": "իշու", "23": "իշուք", "25": "իշու", "27": "էշս", "3": "էշք", "5": "իշու", "7": "իշուց", "9": "իշու", "note": "scarce evidence for this declension", "type": "u-type" }, "name": "xcl-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Armenian", "lang_code": "xcl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Armenian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "she-ass, she-donkey", "roman": "ēš matak", "text": "էշ մատակ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "ass' milk", "roman": "katʻ išoy", "text": "կաթ իշոյ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to ride on a donkey", "roman": "heceal yēš", "text": "հեծեալ յէշ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the ass brays", "roman": "xančʻē, anəṙkē, zṙnē ēš", "text": "խանչէ, անըռկէ, զռնէ էշ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "donkey, ass" ], "links": [ [ "donkey", "donkey" ], [ "ass", "ass" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "xcl:Military" ], "glosses": [ "battering ram" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "battering ram", "battering ram" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) battering ram" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "խոյ" } ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ "xcl:Music" ], "glosses": [ "bridge of a violin or other musical instrument" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "bridge", "bridge" ], [ "violin", "violin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) bridge of a violin or other musical instrument" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "xcl:Astronomy" ], "glosses": [ "two stars in the constellation of Cancer (Asellus Borealis and Asellus Australis)" ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "Cancer", "Cancer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) two stars in the constellation of Cancer (Asellus Borealis and Asellus Australis)" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "word": "էշ" }
Download raw JSONL data for էշ meaning in Old Armenian (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.