See fyr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for fyr meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (5.0kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "nds",
"3": "firburs"
},
"expansion": "Low German firburs",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a shortening of the Low German firburs, meaning a full-fledged craftsman who is unemployed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fyren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fyrer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fyrene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he is a weird guy",
"text": "Han er en merkelig fyr",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "check out that guy (over there)",
"text": "Sjekk den fyren der",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"guy, bloke"
],
"id": "en-fyr-nb-noun-9GHXn2AV",
"links": [
[
"guy",
"guy"
],
[
"bloke",
"bloke"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gubbe"
},
{
"word": "kar"
},
{
"word": "mann"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "fyr"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "fýrr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse fýrr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "fiur"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian fiur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "fiur"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon fiur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vuur"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vuur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "fiur"
},
"expansion": "Old High German fiur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Feuer"
},
"expansion": "German Feuer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fire"
},
"expansion": "English fire",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fōr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fōr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*péh₂wr̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πυρ"
},
"expansion": "Greek πυρ (pyr)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse fýrr, cognate with its Nordic equivalents, Old Frisian fiur, Old Saxon fiur, Dutch vuur, Old High German fiur, German Feuer and English fire. Believed to ultimately stem from Proto-Germanic *fōr, and Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥, which also is the origin of Greek πυρ (pyr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fyren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fyrer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fyrene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fyrig"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to set something on fire",
"text": "Å sette fyr på noe",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the forest caught fire",
"text": "Skogen tok fyr",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "fire! (when using firearms)",
"text": "Fyr!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Got a light? (for cigarettes or similar)",
"text": "Har du fyr?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the presence of fire"
],
"id": "en-fyr-nb-noun-ZxNNHWuz",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ild"
},
{
"word": "flamme"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I've been working in the boiler the whole day",
"text": "Jeg har jobbet i fyren hele dagen",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"furnace room, boiler room, stokehold"
],
"id": "en-fyr-nb-noun-fs3DYqfq",
"links": [
[
"furnace room",
"furnace room"
],
[
"boiler room",
"boiler room"
],
[
"stokehold",
"stokehold"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fyrrom"
},
{
"word": "ildsted"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "fyr"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "As for Etymology 2.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fyret",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fyr",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fyra",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fyrene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fyrskip"
},
{
"english": "catch fire",
"word": "ta fyr"
},
{
"english": "be full of enthusiasm; be in fire and flame",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "være i fyr og flamme"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The lighthouse has been there since the 1800s.",
"text": "Fyret har stått der siden 1800-tallet.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lighthouse, beacon"
],
"id": "en-fyr-nb-noun-0TNagaL0",
"links": [
[
"lighthouse",
"lighthouse"
],
[
"beacon",
"beacon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fyrtårn"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:fyr"
],
"word": "fyr"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fyr",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fyr",
"name": "nb-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fyre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of fyre"
],
"id": "en-fyr-nb-verb-seFiDdWT",
"links": [
[
"fyre",
"fyre#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "fyr"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "nds",
"3": "firburs"
},
"expansion": "Low German firburs",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a shortening of the Low German firburs, meaning a full-fledged craftsman who is unemployed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fyren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fyrer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fyrene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he is a weird guy",
"text": "Han er en merkelig fyr",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "check out that guy (over there)",
"text": "Sjekk den fyren der",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"guy, bloke"
],
"links": [
[
"guy",
"guy"
],
[
"bloke",
"bloke"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gubbe"
},
{
"word": "kar"
},
{
"word": "mann"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "fyr"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "fýrr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse fýrr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "fiur"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian fiur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "fiur"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon fiur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vuur"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vuur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "fiur"
},
"expansion": "Old High German fiur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Feuer"
},
"expansion": "German Feuer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fire"
},
"expansion": "English fire",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fōr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fōr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*péh₂wr̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πυρ"
},
"expansion": "Greek πυρ (pyr)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse fýrr, cognate with its Nordic equivalents, Old Frisian fiur, Old Saxon fiur, Dutch vuur, Old High German fiur, German Feuer and English fire. Believed to ultimately stem from Proto-Germanic *fōr, and Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥, which also is the origin of Greek πυρ (pyr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fyren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fyrer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fyrene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fyrig"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to set something on fire",
"text": "Å sette fyr på noe",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the forest caught fire",
"text": "Skogen tok fyr",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "fire! (when using firearms)",
"text": "Fyr!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Got a light? (for cigarettes or similar)",
"text": "Har du fyr?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the presence of fire"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ild"
},
{
"word": "flamme"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I've been working in the boiler the whole day",
"text": "Jeg har jobbet i fyren hele dagen",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"furnace room, boiler room, stokehold"
],
"links": [
[
"furnace room",
"furnace room"
],
[
"boiler room",
"boiler room"
],
[
"stokehold",
"stokehold"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fyrrom"
},
{
"word": "ildsted"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "fyr"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "fyrskip"
},
{
"english": "catch fire",
"word": "ta fyr"
},
{
"english": "be full of enthusiasm; be in fire and flame",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "være i fyr og flamme"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "As for Etymology 2.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fyret",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fyr",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fyra",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fyrene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The lighthouse has been there since the 1800s.",
"text": "Fyret har stått der siden 1800-tallet.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lighthouse, beacon"
],
"links": [
[
"lighthouse",
"lighthouse"
],
[
"beacon",
"beacon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fyrtårn"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:fyr"
],
"word": "fyr"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fyr",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fyr",
"name": "nb-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fyre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of fyre"
],
"links": [
[
"fyre",
"fyre#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "fyr"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.