espalier in Norwegian Bokmål

Forms: espalieret [definite, singular], espalier [indefinite, plural], espalierer [indefinite, plural], espaliera [definite, plural], espalierene [definite, plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From French espalier, from Italian spalliera, from spalla (“shoulder”). Etymology templates: {{der|nb|fr|espalier}} French espalier, {{der|nb|it|spalliera}} Italian spalliera

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "espalier"
      },
      "expansion": "French espalier",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "spalliera"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian spalliera",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French espalier, from Italian spalliera, from spalla (“shoulder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espalieret",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espalier",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espalierer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espaliera",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espalierene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Horticulture",
          "orig": "nb:Horticulture",
          "parents": [
            "Agriculture",
            "Botany",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "espalier"
      ],
      "id": "en-espalier-nb-noun-qPD6ZnAH",
      "links": [
        [
          "horticulture",
          "horticulture"
        ],
        [
          "espalier",
          "espalier#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(horticulture) espalier"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "horticulture",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Danne espalier"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A formation of people lined up in two columns facing each other (to secure a passageway)."
      ],
      "id": "en-espalier-nb-noun--PztspQB",
      "links": [
        [
          "passageway",
          "passageway"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espalier"
}

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{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "espalier"
      },
      "expansion": "French espalier",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "spalliera"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian spalliera",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French espalier, from Italian spalliera, from spalla (“shoulder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espalieret",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espalier",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espalierer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espaliera",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espalierene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nb:Horticulture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "espalier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horticulture",
          "horticulture"
        ],
        [
          "espalier",
          "espalier#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(horticulture) espalier"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "horticulture",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Danne espalier"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A formation of people lined up in two columns facing each other (to secure a passageway)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passageway",
          "passageway"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espalier"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"espalier" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

Noun