See hózhǫ́ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "-◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix)",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "-∅- (classifier)",
"name": "nv-prefix"
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{
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"name": "nv-prefixes"
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{
"args": {
"1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-zhǫ́</i>"
},
"expansion": "-zhǫ́",
"name": "nowrap"
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{
"args": {
"1": "-zhǫ́",
"2": "neuter imperfective"
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"expansion": "+ -zhǫ́ (neuter imperfective stem of",
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{
"args": {
"1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-ZHǪǪD</i>"
},
"expansion": "-ZHǪǪD",
"name": "nowrap"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ZHǪǪD",
"2": "nice",
"3": "to be nice, peaceful, beautiful"
},
"expansion": "root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, peaceful, beautiful”)",
"name": "nv-link-to-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ho- (“space, area, things”) + -◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)\n+ -zhǫ́ (neuter imperfective stem of root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, peaceful, beautiful”).\nThe high-tone comes from the ni- deletion characteristic of the ni-imperfective. See niteel, nineez for similar examples.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nv-verbtable-3sg\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hoozhǫǫh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hóózhǫǫd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hodoozhǫǫł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náhoojǫh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"iterative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hózhǫh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
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{
"args": {
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"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "hózhǫ́",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 10 6 23 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "4 5 9 10 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -ZHǪǪD (nice)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 7 4 15 63",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "23 12 5 26 35",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 12 5 23 37",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 10 6 24 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (ni) aspect",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 16 15 26 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo verbs used in third person only",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 3 31 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 7 2 15 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Bił hózhǫ́.\nWith him, things are beautiful. → He is happy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Baa shił hózhǫ́.\nAbout it, with me, things are beautiful. → I am happy about it (that it is done well in terms of quality).",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it is beautiful, peaceful, harmonious, nice"
],
"id": "en-hózhǫ́-nv-verb-y4uRUAGg",
"links": [
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
],
[
"peaceful",
"peaceful"
],
[
"harmonious",
"harmonious"
],
[
"nice",
"nice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) it is beautiful, peaceful, harmonious, nice"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hóʒṍ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nv-hózhǫ́.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg"
}
],
"word": "hózhǫ́"
}
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"2": "a"
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"expansion": "ho- (“space, area, things”)",
"name": "nv-prefix"
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{
"args": {
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"name": "nowrap"
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-ZHǪǪD</i>"
},
"expansion": "-ZHǪǪD",
"name": "nowrap"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ZHǪǪD",
"2": "nice",
"3": "to be nice, peaceful, beautiful"
},
"expansion": "root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, peaceful, beautiful”)",
"name": "nv-link-to-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ho- (“space, area, things”) + -◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)\n+ -zhǫ́ (neuter imperfective stem of root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, peaceful, beautiful”).\nThe high-tone comes from the ni- deletion characteristic of the ni-imperfective. See niteel, nineez for similar examples.",
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{
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"1": "nv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hózhǫ́",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 16 15 26 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo verbs used in third person only",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it has become beauty again; beauty is restored.",
"text": "Hózhǫ́ náhásdlį́į́ʼ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beauty and harmony, peace, balance, happiness and contentment, wholeness, goodness"
],
"id": "en-hózhǫ́-nv-noun-x24MoSmp",
"links": [
[
"beauty",
"beauty"
],
[
"harmony",
"harmony"
],
[
"peace",
"peace"
],
[
"balance",
"balance"
],
[
"happiness",
"happiness"
],
[
"contentment",
"contentment"
],
[
"wholeness",
"wholeness"
],
[
"goodness",
"goodness"
]
],
"qualifier": "nominalization of the verb",
"raw_glosses": [
"(nominalization of the verb) beauty and harmony, peace, balance, happiness and contentment, wholeness, goodness"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hóʒṍ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nv-hózhǫ́.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg"
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],
"word": "hózhǫ́"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "flower",
"word": "chʼilátah baa hózhónii"
}
],
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"name": "nv-prefixes"
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"expansion": "-zhǫ́",
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"2": "neuter imperfective"
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"args": {
"1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-ZHǪǪD</i>"
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"expansion": "-ZHǪǪD",
"name": "nowrap"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ZHǪǪD",
"2": "nice",
"3": "to be nice, peaceful, beautiful"
},
"expansion": "root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, peaceful, beautiful”)",
"name": "nv-link-to-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ho- (“space, area, things”) + -◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)\n+ -zhǫ́ (neuter imperfective stem of root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, peaceful, beautiful”).\nThe high-tone comes from the ni- deletion characteristic of the ni-imperfective. See niteel, nineez for similar examples.",
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"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "hózhǫ́",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hózhóní"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hózhǫ́ǫgo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hózhǫ́ǫ́gi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hoozhǫǫh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nizhóní"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 16 6 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ho/ha- (object)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 16 15 26 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo verbs used in third person only",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"well"
],
"id": "en-hózhǫ́-nv-adv-p3Irdl0V",
"links": [
[
"well",
"well"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 16 15 26 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo verbs used in third person only",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very, extremely"
],
"id": "en-hózhǫ́-nv-adv-phYrS6Em",
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"extremely",
"extremely"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 16 15 26 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo verbs used in third person only",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very much"
],
"id": "en-hózhǫ́-nv-adv-lzAcG~yq",
"links": [
[
"very much",
"very much"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hóʒṍ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nv-hózhǫ́.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg.mp3",
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"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "well",
"word": "wózhǫ́"
}
],
"word": "hózhǫ́"
}
{
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"Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"Navajo lemmas",
"Navajo nouns",
"Navajo terms belonging to the root -ZHǪǪD (nice)",
"Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Navajo terms prefixed with ho/ha- (object)",
"Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
"Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)",
"Navajo verbs",
"Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (ni) aspect",
"Navajo verbs used in third person only",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
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"name": "nv-prefix"
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"1": "-"
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"name": "nv-prefixes"
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{
"args": {
"1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-zhǫ́</i>"
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"expansion": "-zhǫ́",
"name": "nowrap"
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{
"args": {
"1": "-zhǫ́",
"2": "neuter imperfective"
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"expansion": "+ -zhǫ́ (neuter imperfective stem of",
"name": "nv-link-to-stem"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-ZHǪǪD</i>"
},
"expansion": "-ZHǪǪD",
"name": "nowrap"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ZHǪǪD",
"2": "nice",
"3": "to be nice, peaceful, beautiful"
},
"expansion": "root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, peaceful, beautiful”)",
"name": "nv-link-to-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ho- (“space, area, things”) + -◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)\n+ -zhǫ́ (neuter imperfective stem of root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, peaceful, beautiful”).\nThe high-tone comes from the ni- deletion characteristic of the ni-imperfective. See niteel, nineez for similar examples.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nv-verbtable-3sg\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hoozhǫǫh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hóózhǫǫd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hodoozhǫǫł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náhoojǫh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"iterative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hózhǫh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
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"2": "verb"
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"expansion": "hózhǫ́",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Navajo terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Bił hózhǫ́.\nWith him, things are beautiful. → He is happy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Baa shił hózhǫ́.\nAbout it, with me, things are beautiful. → I am happy about it (that it is done well in terms of quality).",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it is beautiful, peaceful, harmonious, nice"
],
"links": [
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
],
[
"peaceful",
"peaceful"
],
[
"harmonious",
"harmonious"
],
[
"nice",
"nice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) it is beautiful, peaceful, harmonious, nice"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hóʒṍ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nv-hózhǫ́.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg"
}
],
"word": "hózhǫ́"
}
{
"categories": [
"Navajo adverbs",
"Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"Navajo lemmas",
"Navajo nouns",
"Navajo terms belonging to the root -ZHǪǪD (nice)",
"Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Navajo terms prefixed with ho/ha- (object)",
"Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
"Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)",
"Navajo verbs",
"Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (ni) aspect",
"Navajo verbs used in third person only",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
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},
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"name": "nv-prefix"
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"name": "nv-prefixes"
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{
"args": {
"1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-zhǫ́</i>"
},
"expansion": "-zhǫ́",
"name": "nowrap"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-zhǫ́",
"2": "neuter imperfective"
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{
"args": {
"1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-ZHǪǪD</i>"
},
"expansion": "-ZHǪǪD",
"name": "nowrap"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ZHǪǪD",
"2": "nice",
"3": "to be nice, peaceful, beautiful"
},
"expansion": "root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, peaceful, beautiful”)",
"name": "nv-link-to-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ho- (“space, area, things”) + -◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)\n+ -zhǫ́ (neuter imperfective stem of root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, peaceful, beautiful”).\nThe high-tone comes from the ni- deletion characteristic of the ni-imperfective. See niteel, nineez for similar examples.",
"head_templates": [
{
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"1": "nv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hózhǫ́",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Navajo terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it has become beauty again; beauty is restored.",
"text": "Hózhǫ́ náhásdlį́į́ʼ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beauty and harmony, peace, balance, happiness and contentment, wholeness, goodness"
],
"links": [
[
"beauty",
"beauty"
],
[
"harmony",
"harmony"
],
[
"peace",
"peace"
],
[
"balance",
"balance"
],
[
"happiness",
"happiness"
],
[
"contentment",
"contentment"
],
[
"wholeness",
"wholeness"
],
[
"goodness",
"goodness"
]
],
"qualifier": "nominalization of the verb",
"raw_glosses": [
"(nominalization of the verb) beauty and harmony, peace, balance, happiness and contentment, wholeness, goodness"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hóʒṍ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nv-hózhǫ́.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg"
}
],
"word": "hózhǫ́"
}
{
"categories": [
"Navajo adverbs",
"Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"Navajo lemmas",
"Navajo nouns",
"Navajo terms belonging to the root -ZHǪǪD (nice)",
"Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Navajo terms prefixed with ho/ha- (object)",
"Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
"Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)",
"Navajo verbs",
"Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (ni) aspect",
"Navajo verbs used in third person only",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "flower",
"word": "chʼilátah baa hózhónii"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ho",
"2": "a"
},
"expansion": "ho- (“space, area, things”)",
"name": "nv-prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ni-3s-í"
},
"expansion": "-◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix)",
"name": "nv-prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "-∅- (classifier)",
"name": "nv-prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ho",
"2": "ni-3s-í",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "ho- (“space, area, things”) + -◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)",
"name": "nv-prefixes"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-zhǫ́</i>"
},
"expansion": "-zhǫ́",
"name": "nowrap"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-zhǫ́",
"2": "neuter imperfective"
},
"expansion": "+ -zhǫ́ (neuter imperfective stem of",
"name": "nv-link-to-stem"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-ZHǪǪD</i>"
},
"expansion": "-ZHǪǪD",
"name": "nowrap"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ZHǪǪD",
"2": "nice",
"3": "to be nice, peaceful, beautiful"
},
"expansion": "root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, peaceful, beautiful”)",
"name": "nv-link-to-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ho- (“space, area, things”) + -◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)\n+ -zhǫ́ (neuter imperfective stem of root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, peaceful, beautiful”).\nThe high-tone comes from the ni- deletion characteristic of the ni-imperfective. See niteel, nineez for similar examples.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "hózhǫ́",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "hózhóní"
},
{
"word": "hózhǫ́ǫgo"
},
{
"word": "hózhǫ́ǫ́gi"
},
{
"word": "hoozhǫǫh"
},
{
"word": "nizhóní"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"well"
],
"links": [
[
"well",
"well"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"very, extremely"
],
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"extremely",
"extremely"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"very much"
],
"links": [
[
"very much",
"very much"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hóʒṍ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nv-hózhǫ́.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "well",
"word": "wózhǫ́"
}
],
"word": "hózhǫ́"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hózhǫ́ meaning in Navajo (9.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Navajo dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.