See hózhǫ́ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hózhǫ́ meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ho-",
"3": "",
"4": "space, area, things"
},
"expansion": "ho- (“space, area, things”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ho",
"2": "a"
},
"expansion": "ho- (“space, area, things”)",
"name": "nv-prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "◌́"
},
"expansion": "◌́",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ni-"
},
"expansion": "ni-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ni-3s-í"
},
"expansion": "-◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix)",
"name": "nv-prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "∅-",
"pos": "classifier"
},
"expansion": "∅- (classifier)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "-∅- (classifier)",
"name": "nv-prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ho",
"2": "ni-3s-í",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "ho- (“space, area, things”) + -◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)",
"name": "nv-prefixes"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "-zhǫ́"
},
"expansion": "-zhǫ́",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-zhǫ́</i>"
},
"expansion": "-zhǫ́",
"name": "nowrap"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-zhǫ́",
"2": "neuter imperfective"
},
"expansion": "+ -zhǫ́ (neuter imperfective stem of",
"name": "nv-link-to-stem"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "-ZHǪǪD"
},
"expansion": "-ZHǪǪD",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-ZHǪǪD</i>"
},
"expansion": "-ZHǪǪD",
"name": "nowrap"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ZHǪǪD",
"2": "nice",
"3": "to be nice, peaceful, beautiful"
},
"expansion": "root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, peaceful, beautiful”)",
"name": "nv-link-to-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "niteel"
},
"expansion": "niteel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "nineez"
},
"expansion": "nineez",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ho- (“space, area, things”) + -◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)\n+ -zhǫ́ (neuter imperfective stem of root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, peaceful, beautiful”).\nThe high-tone comes from the ni- deletion characteristic of the ni-imperfective. See niteel, nineez for similar examples.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nv-verbtable-3sg\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hoozhǫǫh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hóózhǫǫd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hodoozhǫǫł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náhoojǫh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"iterative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hózhǫh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "hózhǫ́",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 31 6 13 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -ZHǪǪD (nice)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 26 4 19 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 27 4 13 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 16 7 10 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (ni) aspect",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 18 16 20 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo verbs used in third person only",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Bił hózhǫ́.\nWith him, things are beautiful. → He is happy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Baa shił hózhǫ́.\nAbout it, with me, things are beautiful. → I am happy about it (that it is done well in terms of quality).",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it is beautiful, peaceful, harmonious, nice"
],
"id": "en-hózhǫ́-nv-verb-y4uRUAGg",
"links": [
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
],
[
"peaceful",
"peaceful"
],
[
"harmonious",
"harmonious"
],
[
"nice",
"nice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) it is beautiful, peaceful, harmonious, nice"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hóʒṍ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nv-hózhǫ́.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg",
"tags": [
"Navajo"
],
"text": "Audio (NV)"
}
],
"word": "hózhǫ́"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ho-",
"3": "",
"4": "space, area, things"
},
"expansion": "ho- (“space, area, things”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ho",
"2": "a"
},
"expansion": "ho- (“space, area, things”)",
"name": "nv-prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "◌́"
},
"expansion": "◌́",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ni-"
},
"expansion": "ni-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ni-3s-í"
},
"expansion": "-◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix)",
"name": "nv-prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "∅-",
"pos": "classifier"
},
"expansion": "∅- (classifier)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "-∅- (classifier)",
"name": "nv-prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ho",
"2": "ni-3s-í",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "ho- (“space, area, things”) + -◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)",
"name": "nv-prefixes"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "-zhǫ́"
},
"expansion": "-zhǫ́",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-zhǫ́</i>"
},
"expansion": "-zhǫ́",
"name": "nowrap"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-zhǫ́",
"2": "neuter imperfective"
},
"expansion": "+ -zhǫ́ (neuter imperfective stem of",
"name": "nv-link-to-stem"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "-ZHǪǪD"
},
"expansion": "-ZHǪǪD",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-ZHǪǪD</i>"
},
"expansion": "-ZHǪǪD",
"name": "nowrap"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ZHǪǪD",
"2": "nice",
"3": "to be nice, peaceful, beautiful"
},
"expansion": "root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, peaceful, beautiful”)",
"name": "nv-link-to-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "niteel"
},
"expansion": "niteel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "nineez"
},
"expansion": "nineez",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ho- (“space, area, things”) + -◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)\n+ -zhǫ́ (neuter imperfective stem of root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, peaceful, beautiful”).\nThe high-tone comes from the ni- deletion characteristic of the ni-imperfective. See niteel, nineez for similar examples.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hózhǫ́",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 26 4 19 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it has become beauty again; beauty is restored.",
"text": "Hózhǫ́ náhásdlį́į́ʼ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beauty and harmony, peace, balance, happiness and contentment, wholeness, goodness"
],
"id": "en-hózhǫ́-nv-noun-x24MoSmp",
"links": [
[
"beauty",
"beauty"
],
[
"harmony",
"harmony"
],
[
"peace",
"peace"
],
[
"balance",
"balance"
],
[
"happiness",
"happiness"
],
[
"contentment",
"contentment"
],
[
"wholeness",
"wholeness"
],
[
"goodness",
"goodness"
]
],
"qualifier": "nominalization of the verb",
"raw_glosses": [
"(nominalization of the verb) beauty and harmony, peace, balance, happiness and contentment, wholeness, goodness"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hóʒṍ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nv-hózhǫ́.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg",
"tags": [
"Navajo"
],
"text": "Audio (NV)"
}
],
"word": "hózhǫ́"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "flower",
"word": "chʼilátah baa hózhónii"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ho-",
"3": "",
"4": "space, area, things"
},
"expansion": "ho- (“space, area, things”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ho",
"2": "a"
},
"expansion": "ho- (“space, area, things”)",
"name": "nv-prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "◌́"
},
"expansion": "◌́",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ni-"
},
"expansion": "ni-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ni-3s-í"
},
"expansion": "-◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix)",
"name": "nv-prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "∅-",
"pos": "classifier"
},
"expansion": "∅- (classifier)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "-∅- (classifier)",
"name": "nv-prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ho",
"2": "ni-3s-í",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "ho- (“space, area, things”) + -◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)",
"name": "nv-prefixes"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "-zhǫ́"
},
"expansion": "-zhǫ́",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-zhǫ́</i>"
},
"expansion": "-zhǫ́",
"name": "nowrap"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-zhǫ́",
"2": "neuter imperfective"
},
"expansion": "+ -zhǫ́ (neuter imperfective stem of",
"name": "nv-link-to-stem"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "-ZHǪǪD"
},
"expansion": "-ZHǪǪD",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-ZHǪǪD</i>"
},
"expansion": "-ZHǪǪD",
"name": "nowrap"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ZHǪǪD",
"2": "nice",
"3": "to be nice, peaceful, beautiful"
},
"expansion": "root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, peaceful, beautiful”)",
"name": "nv-link-to-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "niteel"
},
"expansion": "niteel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "nineez"
},
"expansion": "nineez",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ho- (“space, area, things”) + -◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)\n+ -zhǫ́ (neuter imperfective stem of root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, peaceful, beautiful”).\nThe high-tone comes from the ni- deletion characteristic of the ni-imperfective. See niteel, nineez for similar examples.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "hózhǫ́",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hózhóní"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hózhǫ́ǫgo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hózhǫ́ǫ́gi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hoozhǫǫh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nizhóní"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 26 4 19 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"well"
],
"id": "en-hózhǫ́-nv-adv-p3Irdl0V",
"links": [
[
"well",
"well"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 55 1 28 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 57 2 22 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 33 5 15 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ho/ha- (object)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 26 4 19 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very, extremely"
],
"id": "en-hózhǫ́-nv-adv-phYrS6Em",
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"extremely",
"extremely"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"very much"
],
"id": "en-hózhǫ́-nv-adv-lzAcG~yq",
"links": [
[
"very much",
"very much"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hóʒṍ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nv-hózhǫ́.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg",
"tags": [
"Navajo"
],
"text": "Audio (NV)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "well",
"word": "wózhǫ́"
}
],
"word": "hózhǫ́"
}
{
"categories": [
"Navajo adverbs",
"Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"Navajo lemmas",
"Navajo nouns",
"Navajo terms belonging to the root -ZHǪǪD (nice)",
"Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Navajo terms prefixed with ho/ha- (object)",
"Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
"Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)",
"Navajo terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Navajo terms with audio links",
"Navajo verbs",
"Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (ni) aspect",
"Navajo verbs used in third person only"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ho-",
"3": "",
"4": "space, area, things"
},
"expansion": "ho- (“space, area, things”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ho",
"2": "a"
},
"expansion": "ho- (“space, area, things”)",
"name": "nv-prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "◌́"
},
"expansion": "◌́",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ni-"
},
"expansion": "ni-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ni-3s-í"
},
"expansion": "-◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix)",
"name": "nv-prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "∅-",
"pos": "classifier"
},
"expansion": "∅- (classifier)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "-∅- (classifier)",
"name": "nv-prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ho",
"2": "ni-3s-í",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "ho- (“space, area, things”) + -◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)",
"name": "nv-prefixes"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "-zhǫ́"
},
"expansion": "-zhǫ́",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-zhǫ́</i>"
},
"expansion": "-zhǫ́",
"name": "nowrap"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-zhǫ́",
"2": "neuter imperfective"
},
"expansion": "+ -zhǫ́ (neuter imperfective stem of",
"name": "nv-link-to-stem"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "-ZHǪǪD"
},
"expansion": "-ZHǪǪD",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-ZHǪǪD</i>"
},
"expansion": "-ZHǪǪD",
"name": "nowrap"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ZHǪǪD",
"2": "nice",
"3": "to be nice, peaceful, beautiful"
},
"expansion": "root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, peaceful, beautiful”)",
"name": "nv-link-to-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "niteel"
},
"expansion": "niteel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "nineez"
},
"expansion": "nineez",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ho- (“space, area, things”) + -◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)\n+ -zhǫ́ (neuter imperfective stem of root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, peaceful, beautiful”).\nThe high-tone comes from the ni- deletion characteristic of the ni-imperfective. See niteel, nineez for similar examples.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nv-verbtable-3sg\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hoozhǫǫh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hóózhǫǫd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hodoozhǫǫł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "náhoojǫh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"iterative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hózhǫh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "hózhǫ́",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Navajo terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Bił hózhǫ́.\nWith him, things are beautiful. → He is happy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Baa shił hózhǫ́.\nAbout it, with me, things are beautiful. → I am happy about it (that it is done well in terms of quality).",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it is beautiful, peaceful, harmonious, nice"
],
"links": [
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
],
[
"peaceful",
"peaceful"
],
[
"harmonious",
"harmonious"
],
[
"nice",
"nice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) it is beautiful, peaceful, harmonious, nice"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hóʒṍ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nv-hózhǫ́.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg",
"tags": [
"Navajo"
],
"text": "Audio (NV)"
}
],
"word": "hózhǫ́"
}
{
"categories": [
"Navajo adverbs",
"Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"Navajo lemmas",
"Navajo nouns",
"Navajo terms belonging to the root -ZHǪǪD (nice)",
"Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Navajo terms prefixed with ho/ha- (object)",
"Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
"Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)",
"Navajo terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Navajo terms with audio links",
"Navajo verbs",
"Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (ni) aspect",
"Navajo verbs used in third person only"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ho-",
"3": "",
"4": "space, area, things"
},
"expansion": "ho- (“space, area, things”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ho",
"2": "a"
},
"expansion": "ho- (“space, area, things”)",
"name": "nv-prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "◌́"
},
"expansion": "◌́",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ni-"
},
"expansion": "ni-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ni-3s-í"
},
"expansion": "-◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix)",
"name": "nv-prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "∅-",
"pos": "classifier"
},
"expansion": "∅- (classifier)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "-∅- (classifier)",
"name": "nv-prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ho",
"2": "ni-3s-í",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "ho- (“space, area, things”) + -◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)",
"name": "nv-prefixes"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "-zhǫ́"
},
"expansion": "-zhǫ́",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-zhǫ́</i>"
},
"expansion": "-zhǫ́",
"name": "nowrap"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-zhǫ́",
"2": "neuter imperfective"
},
"expansion": "+ -zhǫ́ (neuter imperfective stem of",
"name": "nv-link-to-stem"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "-ZHǪǪD"
},
"expansion": "-ZHǪǪD",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-ZHǪǪD</i>"
},
"expansion": "-ZHǪǪD",
"name": "nowrap"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ZHǪǪD",
"2": "nice",
"3": "to be nice, peaceful, beautiful"
},
"expansion": "root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, peaceful, beautiful”)",
"name": "nv-link-to-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "niteel"
},
"expansion": "niteel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "nineez"
},
"expansion": "nineez",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ho- (“space, area, things”) + -◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)\n+ -zhǫ́ (neuter imperfective stem of root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, peaceful, beautiful”).\nThe high-tone comes from the ni- deletion characteristic of the ni-imperfective. See niteel, nineez for similar examples.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hózhǫ́",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Navajo terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it has become beauty again; beauty is restored.",
"text": "Hózhǫ́ náhásdlį́į́ʼ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beauty and harmony, peace, balance, happiness and contentment, wholeness, goodness"
],
"links": [
[
"beauty",
"beauty"
],
[
"harmony",
"harmony"
],
[
"peace",
"peace"
],
[
"balance",
"balance"
],
[
"happiness",
"happiness"
],
[
"contentment",
"contentment"
],
[
"wholeness",
"wholeness"
],
[
"goodness",
"goodness"
]
],
"qualifier": "nominalization of the verb",
"raw_glosses": [
"(nominalization of the verb) beauty and harmony, peace, balance, happiness and contentment, wholeness, goodness"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hóʒṍ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nv-hózhǫ́.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg",
"tags": [
"Navajo"
],
"text": "Audio (NV)"
}
],
"word": "hózhǫ́"
}
{
"categories": [
"Navajo adverbs",
"Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"Navajo lemmas",
"Navajo nouns",
"Navajo terms belonging to the root -ZHǪǪD (nice)",
"Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Navajo terms prefixed with ho/ha- (object)",
"Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
"Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)",
"Navajo terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Navajo terms with audio links",
"Navajo verbs",
"Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (ni) aspect",
"Navajo verbs used in third person only"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "flower",
"word": "chʼilátah baa hózhónii"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ho-",
"3": "",
"4": "space, area, things"
},
"expansion": "ho- (“space, area, things”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ho",
"2": "a"
},
"expansion": "ho- (“space, area, things”)",
"name": "nv-prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "◌́"
},
"expansion": "◌́",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "ni-"
},
"expansion": "ni-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ni-3s-í"
},
"expansion": "-◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix)",
"name": "nv-prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "∅-",
"pos": "classifier"
},
"expansion": "∅- (classifier)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "-∅- (classifier)",
"name": "nv-prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ho",
"2": "ni-3s-í",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "ho- (“space, area, things”) + -◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)",
"name": "nv-prefixes"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "-zhǫ́"
},
"expansion": "-zhǫ́",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-zhǫ́</i>"
},
"expansion": "-zhǫ́",
"name": "nowrap"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-zhǫ́",
"2": "neuter imperfective"
},
"expansion": "+ -zhǫ́ (neuter imperfective stem of",
"name": "nv-link-to-stem"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "-ZHǪǪD"
},
"expansion": "-ZHǪǪD",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-ZHǪǪD</i>"
},
"expansion": "-ZHǪǪD",
"name": "nowrap"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ZHǪǪD",
"2": "nice",
"3": "to be nice, peaceful, beautiful"
},
"expansion": "root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, peaceful, beautiful”)",
"name": "nv-link-to-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "niteel"
},
"expansion": "niteel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "nineez"
},
"expansion": "nineez",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ho- (“space, area, things”) + -◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)\n+ -zhǫ́ (neuter imperfective stem of root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, peaceful, beautiful”).\nThe high-tone comes from the ni- deletion characteristic of the ni-imperfective. See niteel, nineez for similar examples.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "hózhǫ́",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "hózhóní"
},
{
"word": "hózhǫ́ǫgo"
},
{
"word": "hózhǫ́ǫ́gi"
},
{
"word": "hoozhǫǫh"
},
{
"word": "nizhóní"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"well"
],
"links": [
[
"well",
"well"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"very, extremely"
],
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"extremely",
"extremely"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"very much"
],
"links": [
[
"very much",
"very much"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hóʒṍ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nv-hózhǫ́.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Nv-h%C3%B3zh%C7%AB%CC%81.ogg",
"tags": [
"Navajo"
],
"text": "Audio (NV)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "well",
"word": "wózhǫ́"
}
],
"word": "hózhǫ́"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.