"nizhóní" meaning in Navajo

See nizhóní in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Nv-nizhóní.ogg
Etymology: ni- (modal) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -zhǫ́ (neuter absolute stem of root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, beautiful”) + -í (nominalizing suffix), resulting noun later repurposed as a verb. Etymology templates: {{nv-prefix|ni|a}} ni- (modal), {{nv-prefix|3s}} ∅- (3rd person subject prefix), {{nv-prefix|-}} -∅- (classifier), {{nv-prefixes|ni|3s|-}} ni- (modal) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier), {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-zhǫ́</i>}} -zhǫ́, {{nv-link-to-stem|-zhǫ́|neuter absolute}} + -zhǫ́ (neuter absolute stem of, {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-ZHǪǪD</i>}} -ZHǪǪD, {{nv-link-to-root|-ZHǪǪD|nice|to be nice, beautiful}} root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, beautiful”) Head templates: {{head|nv|verb}} nizhóní Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nishzhóní [first-person, imperfective, singular], niijóní [duoplural, first-person, imperfective], niilzhóní [duoplural, first-person, imperfective], daniijóní [first-person, imperfective, plural], nízhóní [imperfective, second-person, singular], nohzhóní [duoplural, imperfective, second-person], danohzhóní [imperfective, plural, second-person], nizhóní [duoplural, imperfective, singular, third-person], danizhóní [imperfective, plural, third-person], jízhóní [duoplural, fourth-person, imperfective, singular], dajízhóní [fourth-person, imperfective, plural], ízhóní [indefinite-person], hózhóní [spatial-person], - [passive], - [agentive, passive]
  1. it/he/she is pretty, beautiful
    Sense id: en-nizhóní-nv-verb-JwU4KbdH Categories (other): Navajo entries with incorrect language header, Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts, Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal), Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier), Navajo verbs in the neuter absolute (ni) aspect, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Navajo entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts: 49 51 Disambiguation of Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal): 49 51 Disambiguation of Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier): 50 50 Disambiguation of Navajo verbs in the neuter absolute (ni) aspect: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 51
  2. it/he/she is clean, good, nice, fine, neat
    Sense id: en-nizhóní-nv-verb-6kKpk9zX Categories (other): Navajo entries with incorrect language header, Navajo terms belonging to the root -ZHǪǪD (nice), Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts, Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal), Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier), Navajo verbs in the neuter absolute (ni) aspect, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Navajo entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Navajo terms belonging to the root -ZHǪǪD (nice): 21 79 Disambiguation of Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts: 49 51 Disambiguation of Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal): 49 51 Disambiguation of Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier): 50 50 Disambiguation of Navajo verbs in the neuter absolute (ni) aspect: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: hózhǫ́, hózhóní, nizhónígo

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ni",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "ni- (modal)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3s"
      },
      "expansion": "∅- (3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ni",
        "2": "3s",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ni- (modal) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-zhǫ́</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-zhǫ́",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-zhǫ́",
        "2": "neuter absolute"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -zhǫ́ (neuter absolute stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-ZHǪǪD</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-ZHǪǪD",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ZHǪǪD",
        "2": "nice",
        "3": "to be nice, beautiful"
      },
      "expansion": "root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, beautiful”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ni- (modal) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -zhǫ́ (neuter absolute stem of root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, beautiful”) + -í (nominalizing suffix), resulting noun later repurposed as a verb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable-ext",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nishzhóní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niijóní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niilzhóní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daniijóní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nízhóní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nohzhóní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "danohzhóní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizhóní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "danizhóní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jízhóní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dajízhóní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ízhóní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hózhóní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "spatial-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "agentive",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "nizhóní",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hózhǫ́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hózhóní"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nizhónígo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo verbs in the neuter absolute (ni) aspect",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it/he/she is pretty, beautiful"
      ],
      "id": "en-nizhóní-nv-verb-JwU4KbdH",
      "links": [
        [
          "pretty",
          "pretty"
        ],
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -ZHǪǪD (nice)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo verbs in the neuter absolute (ni) aspect",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it/he/she is clean, good, nice, fine, neat"
      ],
      "id": "en-nizhóní-nv-verb-6kKpk9zX",
      "links": [
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "nice",
          "nice"
        ],
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "neat",
          "neat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nv-nizhóní.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/Nv-nizh%C3%B3n%C3%AD.ogg/Nv-nizh%C3%B3n%C3%AD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Nv-nizh%C3%B3n%C3%AD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nizhóní"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Navajo irregular verbs",
    "Navajo lemmas",
    "Navajo terms belonging to the root -ZHǪǪD (nice)",
    "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
    "Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)",
    "Navajo verbs",
    "Navajo verbs in the neuter absolute (ni) aspect",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ni",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "ni- (modal)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3s"
      },
      "expansion": "∅- (3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ni",
        "2": "3s",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ni- (modal) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-zhǫ́</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-zhǫ́",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-zhǫ́",
        "2": "neuter absolute"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -zhǫ́ (neuter absolute stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-ZHǪǪD</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-ZHǪǪD",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ZHǪǪD",
        "2": "nice",
        "3": "to be nice, beautiful"
      },
      "expansion": "root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, beautiful”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ni- (modal) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -zhǫ́ (neuter absolute stem of root -ZHǪǪD, “to be nice, beautiful”) + -í (nominalizing suffix), resulting noun later repurposed as a verb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable-ext",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nishzhóní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niijóní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niilzhóní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daniijóní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nízhóní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nohzhóní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "danohzhóní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizhóní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "danizhóní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jízhóní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dajízhóní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ízhóní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hózhóní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "spatial-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "agentive",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "nizhóní",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hózhǫ́"
    },
    {
      "word": "hózhóní"
    },
    {
      "word": "nizhónígo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "it/he/she is pretty, beautiful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pretty",
          "pretty"
        ],
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "it/he/she is clean, good, nice, fine, neat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "nice",
          "nice"
        ],
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "neat",
          "neat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nv-nizhóní.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/Nv-nizh%C3%B3n%C3%AD.ogg/Nv-nizh%C3%B3n%C3%AD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Nv-nizh%C3%B3n%C3%AD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nizhóní"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nizhóní meaning in Navajo (3.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Navajo is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: ízhóní, style: text-align:center;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "nizhóní"
  ],
  "section": "Navajo",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nizhóní",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Navajo is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: hózhóní, style: text-align:center;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "nizhóní"
  ],
  "section": "Navajo",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nizhóní",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Navajo dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.