See сум in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "num sum",
"word": "нум сум"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "neg sumaar xojor tuulaj buudax",
"word": "нэг сумаар хоёр туулай буудах"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "сомон",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Buryat: сомон (somon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Buryat: сомон (somon)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сомо́н",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: сомо́н (somón)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: сомо́н (somón)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "somon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: somon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: somon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "蘇木",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mandarin: 蘇木／苏木 (sūmù)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mandarin: 蘇木／苏木 (sūmù)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sumu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sumu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sumu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "сумон",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tuvan: сумон (sumon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tuvan: сумон (sumon)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сумо́н",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: сумо́н (sumón)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: сумо́н (sumón)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sumon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sumon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sumon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "xgn-pro",
"3": "*sumun",
"t": "arrow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *sumun (“arrow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "сумн"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk сумн (sumn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sce",
"2": "sumu"
},
"expansion": "Dongxiang sumu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "mnc",
"3": "ᠨᡳᡵᡠ",
"notext": "1",
"t": "a large arrow, militia company, district"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᠨᡳᡵᡠ (niru, “a large arrow, militia company, district”)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *sumun (“arrow”), compare Kalmyk сумн (sumn), Dongxiang sumu.\nThe sense 'district' arose during the Qing dynasty as a translation of Manchu ᠨᡳᡵᡠ (niru, “a large arrow, militia company, district”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sum",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dec": "n"
},
"expansion": "сум • (sum); (hidden-n declension)",
"name": "mn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ajmag",
"word": "аймаг"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ayimag",
"word": "ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bag",
"word": "баг"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "num",
"word": "нум"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mn",
"name": "Archery",
"orig": "mn:Archery",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Weapons",
"Human activity",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arrow, projectile, bullet"
],
"id": "en-сум-mn-noun-yrcekFYN",
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
],
[
"projectile",
"projectile"
],
[
"bullet",
"bullet"
]
],
"tags": [
"hidden-n"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mn",
"name": "Administrative divisions",
"orig": "mn:Administrative divisions",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sum (sometimes somon, sumon or sumu) (the second-level civil administrative unit in the Mongolian governance system)"
],
"id": "en-сум-mn-noun-Cu-3B4ET",
"links": [
[
"sum",
"sum"
],
[
"somon",
"somon"
],
[
"sumon",
"sumon"
],
[
"sumu",
"sumu"
]
],
"tags": [
"hidden-n"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sʊm/",
"tags": [
"Ulaanbaatar"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[so̙m]",
"tags": [
"Ulaanbaatar"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mongolian script"
],
"word": "сум"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mongolian 1-syllable words",
"Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"Mongolian hidden-n declension nouns",
"Mongolian lemmas",
"Mongolian nouns",
"Mongolian semantic loans from Manchu",
"Mongolian terms derived from Manchu",
"Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
"Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
"Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"uk:Currency",
"uk:Emotions",
"uk:Sadness"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "num sum",
"word": "нум сум"
},
{
"roman": "neg sumaar xojor tuulaj buudax",
"word": "нэг сумаар хоёр туулай буудах"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "сомон",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Buryat: сомон (somon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Buryat: сомон (somon)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сомо́н",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: сомо́н (somón)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: сомо́н (somón)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "somon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: somon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: somon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "蘇木",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mandarin: 蘇木／苏木 (sūmù)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mandarin: 蘇木／苏木 (sūmù)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sumu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sumu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sumu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "сумон",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tuvan: сумон (sumon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tuvan: сумон (sumon)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сумо́н",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: сумо́н (sumón)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: сумо́н (sumón)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sumon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sumon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sumon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "xgn-pro",
"3": "*sumun",
"t": "arrow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *sumun (“arrow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "сумн"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk сумн (sumn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sce",
"2": "sumu"
},
"expansion": "Dongxiang sumu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "mnc",
"3": "ᠨᡳᡵᡠ",
"notext": "1",
"t": "a large arrow, militia company, district"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᠨᡳᡵᡠ (niru, “a large arrow, militia company, district”)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *sumun (“arrow”), compare Kalmyk сумн (sumn), Dongxiang sumu.\nThe sense 'district' arose during the Qing dynasty as a translation of Manchu ᠨᡳᡵᡠ (niru, “a large arrow, militia company, district”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sum",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dec": "n"
},
"expansion": "сум • (sum); (hidden-n declension)",
"name": "mn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ajmag",
"word": "аймаг"
},
{
"roman": "ayimag",
"word": "ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ"
},
{
"english": "bag",
"word": "баг"
},
{
"roman": "num",
"word": "нум"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"mn:Archery"
],
"glosses": [
"arrow, projectile, bullet"
],
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
],
[
"projectile",
"projectile"
],
[
"bullet",
"bullet"
]
],
"tags": [
"hidden-n"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mn:Administrative divisions"
],
"glosses": [
"sum (sometimes somon, sumon or sumu) (the second-level civil administrative unit in the Mongolian governance system)"
],
"links": [
[
"sum",
"sum"
],
[
"somon",
"somon"
],
[
"sumon",
"sumon"
],
[
"sumu",
"sumu"
]
],
"tags": [
"hidden-n"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sʊm/",
"tags": [
"Ulaanbaatar"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[so̙m]",
"tags": [
"Ulaanbaatar"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mongolian script"
],
"word": "сум"
}
Download raw JSONL data for сум meaning in Mongolian (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Mongolian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.